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茂名2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、冰箱里不可能有太多的肉了。

    __________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Over ten years' work in education field, Simon has got a lot of _____ in teaching.

    A. information   B. experience   C. discussion   D. importance

  • 3、After John graduated ,he went on to study in ______ university instead of going to work.

    A. a B. an C. the D. /

     

  • 4、This photo reminds me ________ the days when I worked ________ the farm.

    A.of; on

    B.about; on

    C.about; in

    D.of; in

  • 5、My cousin hasn’t found out ________.

    A.what’s wrong with his computer

    B.how long he has fallen in love with Rose

    C.how should he deal with his old bike

    D.which was the way to the nearest bus stop

  • 6、Mr. Wang looks ________ but he treats his students so nicely that all the students like him.

    A.brave

    B.honest

    C.popular

    D.serious

  • 7、-- -- That’s all right.

    A.I was awarded the Model Student in our school.

    B.I’m extremely sorry for bringing you so much trouble.

    C.Let’s take the underground to the Century Park.

    D.How are you feeling today?

  • 8、—The high school entrance examination is coming.

    —Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.

    A.mustn’t

    B.shouldn’t

    C.needn’t

    D.can’t

  • 9、Is everything on the moon _______ it is on the earth?

    A.so light as B.as light as C.as lighter as D.so lighter as

  • 10、---Why is Miss.Li still in the office?

    ---Maybe she her work yet.

    A.doesn’t finish B.hasn’t finishing

    C.hasn’t finished   D.doesn’ finished

     

  • 11、— What do you think of the book?

    — I like it very much. It’s  interesting  exciting.

    A. neither; nor   B. not; but

    C. not only; but also   D. either; or

     

  • 12、It snowed heavily last night and the ground was ______ snow this morning.

    A. filled with   B. covered with   C. used for   D. asked for

  • 13、The salesman came up ________ a brilliant idea for selling more products last month.

    A.in B.by C.with D.from

  • 14、This pair of shoes ________ very nice. I'll take ________.

    A. looks; it   B. look; them   C. looks; them

  • 15、— Tom has made rapid progress.

    — ________, he studied hard.

    A.So does he

    B.So has he

    C.So he has

  • 16、You can't imagine what difficulty they had ________ during the war in Korea.

    A.survive

    B.to survive

    C.surviving

    D.survived

  • 17、—Hi, Maria, is there in today's TV news?

    —No, nothing.

    A. interesting something

    B. something Interesting

    C. anything interesting

    D. interesting anything

  • 18、You must keep this matter as a ________. You can’t tell it to others.

    A.ability B.textbook C.secret D.business

  • 19、---___________ a big factory near the river. Where is it now?

    --It has been closed because it polluted the air.

    A. It used to be   B. There used to be

    C. It is used to be   D. There is used to be

  • 20、Tomorrow is Sunday. He will ________ his grandparents.

    A. see off   B. look at   C. come by   D. drop by

  • 21、The English teacher asked the students to ________ a story with these new words.

    A.look up

    B.put up

    C.make up

    D.take up

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

    【1】What should he pay attention  __________(pronounce) the word correctly?

    2 Mr Smith’s plane _______________ (not arrive). Let’s wait for him here.

    3 The Greens _______________ (have) supper when suddenly there was a knock at the door.

    4 Why not _______________ (buy) some snacks before you go to the cinema?

    5Simon devoted his lifetime to (create) great film scripts.

    6 As soon as Steve finishes the job, he _______________ (allow) to have two weeks off.

    7 The dried flowers _______________ (not sell) as well as the fresh ones now.

    8 You will make many mistakes if you ___________ (be not) careful.

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: David, you look busy these days. What are you doing?

    B: 【1】 I’m trying my best to get ready for them, because I dream of going to a top high school.

    A: 【2】 I thought it was easy to go to a top high school.

    B: It all depends. 【3】

    A: That’s true. 【4】

    B: I listen to the teachers and do homework as carefully as possible.

    A: Good job! 【5】

    B: Thank you!

    A.That’s not the point.

    B.The final exams are coming soon.

    C.What competitions have you won?

    D.I hope your dream will come true.

    E.Is it difficult to go to a good high school?

    F.How are you getting ready for the exams?

    G.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Swimming and English Learning

    Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice practice and practice.

    Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed try to catch every word.

    Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember the more you speak the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

    Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.

    Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.

    Easier said than done. Well let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

    【1】 You can learn to swim by_______.

    A. reading books about it B. looking at others swimming

    C. having lessons on it D. going into the river and learning

    【2】 We should learn English by _______.

    A. listening and speaking B. reading and writing

    C. A and B   D. swimming

    【3】What will you do with mistakes when you speak?

    A. Don’t make mistakes.   B. Study hard.

    C. Try not to speak English.   D. Don’t be afraid.

    【4】What’s more important for senior school students?

    A. listening   B. speaking

    C. reading and writing D. learning

    【5】We can listen to English ______ according to the passage.

    A. by train   B. on the radio

    C. every minute   D. now and then

     

  • 25、任务型阅读

    阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格。

    Dr. Albert Schweitzer was a jungle doctor in Africa. He was born in France. He had learned to play the piano since he was five and he was a very good musician. He decided to be a doctor when he was 30 years old. Then he studied medicine for eight years. After that, he asked to be sent to Africa in 1913.

    Dr. Schweitzer took big boxes of medicine with him to Africa. He had to go through a lot of dangerous places. At first the new white doctor was not welcome, but soon the people of Africa understood that he was their friend and they helped him build his first small hospital near a river. Many people came to the hospital. Dr. Schweitzer worked day and night.

    When he ran out of money and needed more medicine, he would go back to Europe to play music to make money. Then he would return to Africa. Later he built a bigger hospital. He spent most of his life in Africa, not only helping sick people but also teaching the people how to help each other.

    During World War I, he was sent to prison. He found that war was more terrible than diseases (疾病 ). When the war was over, he made a speech everywhere to propose (提倡) peace and respect for lives. In 1952, he was named winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.

    Occupation(职业)

    Jungle ____【1】_____

    Birthplace

    2_____

    Education

    He learnt to play the piano for many years and then he studied 3  for 8 years.

    Career

    He was sent to Africa in 1913.

    He was not ___4____ at first because people there didn’t understand him.

    He worked day and night in his first small hospital to treat the sick people in Africa.

    He made money for his hospital by ____5_ music in Europe. He devoted most of his life to helping __6_____ and teaching the people how to help each other.

    He was put into ___7___ during World War I. After the war, he gave ___8__ around the world to make people realize the  ____9_ of peace and ask people to respect lives.

    Honour

    In 1952, he was given the Nobel __【10___Prize.

     

  • 26、   London’s Chinese community(社区) dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limhouse, east London. As time went on, other Chinese people came to this area and Limhouse began to be known as “Chinatown”. However, London’s Chinese community remained very small for many years: at the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain.

    After the Second World War, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London. As Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war, they settled(定居) in a different area a part of central London near Leicester Square. This area is now what Londoners call Chinatown.

    At first, the new immigrants(移民) found it difficult to get jobs. In the 1950s, however, a small Chinese restaurant opened in London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly, Chinese restaurants and take-aways started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cooks, managers or waiters. Most of them enjoyed their lives and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas.

    As time went by, London’s Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard. And most went on to get highly paid jobs. Many Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive outskirts. Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever.

    1Why did many Chinese immigrants come to London in the 1950s?

    A.Because it was easy for them to get jobs there.

    B.Because Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war.

    C.Because many British people enjoyed Chinese food.

    D.Because their children could study there and get highly paid jobs.

    2In the 1950s, Chinese immigrants came to London and worked as ______.

    A.sailors B.farmers

    C.sailors and farmers D.restaurant workers

    3Where is London’s Chinatown now?

    A.In the east of London.  B.In Limhouse.

    C.Not far from Leicester Square.  D.Outside the city.

    4According to this passage, if people live in the outskirts of a city, they live ______.

    A.in the village B.far away from the city

    C.in the centre of the city D.in the outer areas of the city

  • 27、Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?

    Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain “remains more awake” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.

    The findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it “first-night influence”. In Japan they say, “If you change your bed, you can’t sleep,” said Yuka Sasaki, one of the report’s writers. “You don’t sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.”

    The researchers measured brain waves (测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart (间隔). They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.

    Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.

    Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they don’t know if the left half keeps “watch” all night, or whether it “works in shifts (轮换) with the right half later in the night”. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.

    For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is “looking out for us” in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research; makes it harder to get the people to have a good rest when they need to wake up in the morning.

    【1】How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers?

    A.Once.

    B.Twice.

    C.Three times.

    D.Four times.

    【2】The researchers found ________ during the first deep-sleep period.

    A.the brain waves remained the same

    B.the brain activity helped with sleep

    C.the right half of the brain kept “watch”

    D.the left half of the brain was more active

    【3】The underlined word “calming” has the closest meaning to” ________”

    A.pleasing

    B.different

    C.serious

    D.strange

    【4】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.What we will have to do to sleep well.

    B.How researchers measure brain waves.

    C.Why it’s harder to sleep in a new place.

    D.Who doesn’t sleep well in a new place.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

    With her eyes feeling increasingly tired and her vision(视力) not so clear, 16-year-old Sun Na went to the hospital with her parents in January. She was surprised when she found out that her eyesight d【1】 from 5.0 to 4.6 in only a term, “A few of my c【2】 have had the same experience lately,” Sun said. In fact, poor eyesight a【3】 Chinese primary and high school students rose from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education.

    To p【4】 students’ eyesight, the Chinese government has worked out new requirements(要求) for school supplies(供应品) and equipment(装备). They will take effect on March 1, 2022. For example, according to the requirements, the s【5】 of text in students’ textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point(小五号). Also, teachers should also a【6】 using projectors(投影仪) or other multimedia equipment that are too bright. They’re bad for eyes. Besides these, there are requirements for the lights in the classroom. Theses lights should give off as little blue light as p【7】. Blue light is bad for our eyes because it can even k【8】 the photoreceptor cells(感光细胞) we need for vision. In fact, in our daily life, many of the electronic devices(设备) we use, i【9】 our phones and computer screens, give off blue light. Chinese government has also taken some other a【10】 to protect students’ eyesight in China. In May 2020, the National Health Commission required schools to make sure that students have at least two hours of outdoor activity a day.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   There are many optimistic(乐观的)people around us. ___________ person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I have never heard ___________ single word from him which is related to hopelessness!

    Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that may make me feel ___________. He is always there to give ___________ encouragement and help. When I do something wrong, he always tells me _________ I should do next time in a positive way. For example, if I am ___________ trouble, he often tells me to open the books he has bought for me. Then he asks me ___________ the stories that can help me with the problems I’m facing. After that, we will have a discussion together. If it’s useless, he ___________ me calm down firstly and think about what happened to me by myself.

    ___________ I’m not always a good kid because of my naughty character, my dad never shouts at or gets angry with me. I know that he’s waiting for the day when I grow up and understand some important things in my life.

    I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes in himself and also I ___________ by him. He believes that whatever happens, it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! Sunshine will be in your life forever.

    A.Most optimistic

    B.Optimistic

    C.More optimistic

    D.The most optimistic

    A.the

    B./

    C.a

    D.an

    A.happy

    B.good

    C.proud

    D.sad

    A.my

    B.me

    C.I

    D.myself

    A.which

    B.what

    C.why

    D.when

    A.from

    B.with

    C.in

    D.on

    A.to read

    B.read

    C.reads

    D.reading

    A.let

    B.letting

    C.has let

    D.will let

    A.Although

    B.Unless

    C.Whether

    D.Since

    A.trust

    B.am trusted

    C.trusted

    D.was trusted

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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