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哈尔滨2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子

    【1】一些餐厅更喜欢用暖色来创造温暖和舒服的感觉。

    Some restaurants prefer warm colours __________________________________________.

    【2】他的勇敢行为赢得了老师们的高度赞扬。

    His brave act ______________________________________________.

    【3】我们正在猜想这首歌会让他想到什么。

    We are guessing __________________________________________________________.

    【4】看,这个小家伙已经吃光了所有的食物。

    Look! The little boy  ________________________________ all the food.

    【5】要想成功,我们得注意细节。

    We must ________________________________ if we want to succeed.

    【6】当你迟疑不决时,这有可能帮到你。

    This may help you when you are___________________­­­__________________________.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— Anita, where is your brother?

    —He ______ out in the garden with a group of kids.

    A.plays

    B.played

    C.is playing

    D.has played

  • 3、“In this __________ season of early summer when every _______ thing is full of energy, I wish to welcome all of you!” said Chinese President Xi Jinping at the opening ceremony of BRF.

    A. alive; living   B. lively; alive

    C. lovely; living   D. live; loving

  • 4、The doctor gave him some advice and he thought it was worth _______.

    A.to take B.took C.taking D.takes

  • 5、----Do you know how the accident _______?

    ----Sorry, I don’t know.

    A. come out

    B. come into being

    C. come about

     

  • 6、It was _____ bad weather that we decided not to go there.

    A. so   B. such C. very   D. quite

     

  • 7、 Our English teacher is so _________ with us that we all like her very much.

    A. crazy B. stupid C. unhappy   D. patient

     

  • 8、There seems no reason to feel uncertain about what she said.

    A.believe

    B.trust

    C.doubt

  • 9、what do you think of the lecture of Li Yang'S Crazy English?

    I think it's________,but someone thinks it's much too________.

    A. wonderful enough;bored

    B. enough wonderful;boring

    C. wonderful enough;boring

    D. enough wonderful;bored

     

  • 10、----What do you think of our school basketball team?

    ----They’re going to lose the match______ they improve their skills.

    A. unless   B. until C. if D. as

     

  • 11、 -Is this history museum   you visited in 2014?

    -Indeed.

    A. that   B. the one C. where D. one

     

  • 12、We don’t know ________.

    A.how can Jim come to school

    B.whether Lucy likes Hainan Rice Noodles

    C.when will Mr. Brown give us a speech

  • 13、---Lookhere comes Cindy! She is always full of _____________.

    ---____________. Because she takes a lot of exercises every day.

    A. knowledgeSo is she   B. courageSo does she

    C. changeSo she is   D. energySo she is

     

  • 14、—Bruce, please don’t open the door. It’s cold.

    —Pardon?

    —I ________ you not to open the door.

    A.will tell

    B.had told

    C.have told

    D.told

  • 15、Can earthquakes bepredicted? The underlined part means "________".

    A. told in advance   B. reduced

    C. protected   D. told for sure

     

  • 16、—When will you return the book to me? —I’ll give it to you___________I finish it.

    A. once B. until C. as soon as D. unless

     

  • 17、I bought a T-shirt yesterday. It was similar_____yours.

    A. for   B. to   C. of   D. from

  • 18、Standing by the river, the little girl held her mother’s hand tightly ________ falling into the river.

    A.according to

    B.instead of

    C.because of

    D.in fear of

  • 19、 Are the visitors all from   ?

    No, there are only 5   in the group.

    A. Germany; Germany   B. Germany; Germans

    C. German; Germans   D. German; Germany

     

  • 20、—How much shall I ________ my son’s ticket?

    —You don’t have to. It is free for children today.

    A.stick to B.call in C.deal with D.pay for

  • 21、The headmaster __________ the boy _________ the most helpful award yesterday.

    A. gave, to   B. provided, with

    C. showed, to   D. presented, with

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容及下面所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    Kangjian: Hi, Daming. I’m thinking about making a poster. 【1】

    Daming: Of course. What’s it for?

    Kangjian: It’s for China Brand Day?

    Daming: What? 【2】 What’s the day for?

    Kangjian: 【3】 In the past, “made in China” just made people think of cheap and low quality products. 【4】

    Daming: I agree. Chinese brands are going global and being widely accepted.

    Kangjian: Exactly. Some sports brands like Huili and Li-Ning have got global attention.

    Daming: Yes. Most of my friends are fans of these brands. 【5】

    Kangjian: Cool! I believe more Chinese will support our own brands like your friends.

    A.I’ve never heard of it.

    B.Could you give me a hand?

    C.But it has changed now.

    D.What can I do for you?

    E.For making people know about Chinese brands all over the world.

    F.They’re not only at good prices, but really nice and of high quality.

  • 23、去年夏天,我在一所美国学校学习英语。那里和我们的学校一点都不一样。

    I studied in an American English school last summer. It  _____ like our school ____.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Ordering takeouts is very popular nowadays because it is convenient. More than 60 percent of the people in China order takeout food at least twice a week. If people don’t want to eat out, they can just order takeouts on the smartphone and wait for it to be delivered (送达). What about people living in ancient times? Did they eat takeouts?

    In fact, there was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127—1194) liked to order takeouts late at night. His servants then went around the city to pick up the dishes and bring them back to the palace.

    Ordinary (普通的) people also ordered takeouts. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and shout out which dishes could be ordered that day. After hearing the waiters, people could then place an order. Later, delivery workers would bring food to their homes. In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), a takeout worker can be seen on a delivery with food in hand.

    People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box with several layers. People also used warming plates made of two layers of porcelain (瓷). Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm.

    【1】According to the passage, takeout has a long history of about _________ years.

    A.900

    B.1100

    C.1500

    D.2000

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Many people like to order takeouts nowadays because it is very cheap.

    B.Only the Emperor could order takeouts in ancient times.

    C.People can see a takeout worker in Along the River During the Qingming Festival.

    D.People used special plastic boxes for takeout dishes in ancient China.

    【3】Which can be the best title for this passage?

    A.The emperor who liked takeouts.

    B.Takeouts in Ancient China.

    C.The advantages of ordering takeouts.

    D.The way to order takeouts in ancient China.

  • 25、Hundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots,a brave people,loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland,but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.

    One night,the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight,my men,”he said. “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die.”

    They were all very tired,so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty,but they,too,were very tired,and one by one,also fell asleep.

    The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside,taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more,the war would be over. Suddenly,one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment,they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.

    The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.

    1 Hundreds of years ago there was a war between ________.

    A. Roman army and North England

    B. Roman army and the Scots

    C. England and Scots

    D. a brave people and the Scots

    2At first it looked as if the Romans would win because ________.

    A. the Scots were not brave

    B. the Roman army was so strong

    C. the Scots did not have a good leader

    D. the Romans had the support from the Scottish

    3“We must win or we will die.”What the leader of the Scots said means ________.

    A. they were sure to win

    B. they couldn't escape from death

    C. they would win and then they would die

    D. they must try hard to win,otherwise they would be killed

    4 The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because ________.

    A. they didn't want to wake the Scots

    B. they wanted to reach the top

    C. they wanted to catch the four guards first

    D. they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle

    5The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because ________.

    A. it is a beautiful plant

    B. it is fresh and lovely

    C. it had so many sharp needles all over it

    D. it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle

     

  • 26、During all this time, I never stopped thinking about leaving. When I travelled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”

    So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe(独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think carefully before I began to work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.

    In my sixth year on the island, I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to leave in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.

    I kept food and tools at both of my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learned to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so, many years went by.

     

    【1】We can infer(推断) from the first paragraph that the writer_______.

    A. was probably from England   B. lived happily on the island

    C. lost his way on the island   D. was born on the island

    【2】The writer was very unhappy because________.

    A. he had cut down a small tree

    B. he had a very fine canoe

    C. he couldn’t move the canoe

    D. he had made a small canoe

    3Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. The writer made fields with high fences to keep many wild goats in.

    B. The writer didn’t try to leave the island because he had two homes on it.

    C. The writer made himself a smaller canoe in his sixth year on the island.

    D. The writer knew the canoe was too small for a long journey across the sea.

    【4】This story is mainly about how the writer_______.

    A. kept goats in the fields   B. leave the island

    C. built houses by himself D. survived on the island

    5This story is probably a part of a(n)_______.

    A. telephone message B. advertisement

    C. travel guide   D. novel

     

  • 27、Hi, everyone! I am Paul Hawking, the trip leader for this weekend' s activity. It’s that time of the year again when the days are long and it is nice to sit outside and enjoy  some oysters(牡蛎).

    We plan to head out to the Mission Bay this Sunday for a beach picnic. You can buy fresh oysters at the Mission Bay Oyster Company and you just need to pay $6 to $l0 for each dozen, depending on the size. It' s on Sunday, June 30.

    We will meet at the Student Center at 9:00 a.m. and all go together. The driving time is one and a half to two hours, and the time of return is still uncertain. Come and join us in what must now be the 4th or 5th such trip for the Outing Club.

    The oyster farm has a small picnic area with chairs and barbecue grills (烧烤架). Bring some briquettes (煤球) if you would like to grill. Except for oysters, oysters and oysters, little is available there, so please bring your own food and drinks. And of course, if you have any special oyster recipes (食谱), bring them make them and share them!

    The weather forecast says it's going to be sunny and around 26°C this weekend. My telephone number is 408-896-3228. Please feel free to call me if you have any questions. Remember to finish your homework before we leave for the picnic.

    1On June 30, Paul Hawking will ______.

    A. hold a meeting at the Student Center

    B. arrive at the oyster farm at 9:00 a.m.

    C. teach the students to cook oysters

    D. take the students for a picnic

    2If you buy 24 big oysters, you should probably pay _________.

    A. $6   B.$10 C.$12 D.$20

    3 If you plan to grill, you must bring ___________.

    A. a BBQ grill     B. some briquettes

    C. your own recipes   D. some oysters

    4Which of the following statement is TRUE?

    A. The writer plans to head out the Mission Bay next Sunday for a beach picnic.

    B. You should finish the homework before leaving for the picnic.

    C. You can buy and share food and drinks on the farm

    D. The driving time is less than one and a half hour

    5 Where does this text probably come from?

    A. A notice on a school website.

    B. A book on the Mission Bay.

    C. A business newspaper.

    D. A science magazine.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   A farmer had a donkey. One day it fell into a deep dry well. The poor animal cried for hours. The farmer tried hard to pull it out but f【1】. Finally, he thought the animal was too old, so it just wasn't worth trying to save it. He then invited his neighbors to help him bury the old donkey so its pain would end.

    They began to cover the well with dirt. Realizing what was happening, the donkey felt upset and cried sadly and l【2】. But as more dirt fell into the well, slowly it became quiet. The farmer looked down into the well and was s【3】 by what he saw. When the dirt hit its back, the donkey shook it off and took a step up on the new layer of dirt. It a【4】 that the dirt would bury the donkey at first, but it actually helped it successfully later.

    Each one of our troubles in life is a stepping stone. We can deal with d【5】 by not stopping, never giving up!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    It was Mary’s birthday. She got a letter from her uncle. Her uncle, a farmer would give her some ______ as his birthday present for Mary. Mary was pleased. She liked eating eggs and she liked eating chicken, too. “I can keep the chickens ______ their eggs or eat them,” she thought When the chickens arrived the next day, they were in a box.

    Mary was very excited ______ she saw the chickens. She took the box off the back of the truck and began to carry it to the back of her house. However, the box of chickens was heavy and she dropped ______. The box fell to the ground and broke open. The chickens all ran out.

    They ran everywhere —into the backyard, into neighbors’ gardens, into the road, even into the next street. It ______ Mary hours to find them and take them back to her garden.

    A few days later her uncle came to visit her

    “Did the chickens arrive ______?” he asked Mary.

    “Yes, Uncle Toby,” Mary said. “But I had a lot of ______ with them. I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. I spent the whole morning _____ for them.”

    “Have you found them all?” her uncle asked

    “I hope so,” Mary answered. “I have ______ eleven of them.”

    “That’s very ______” her uncle said with a smile, “because I only sent you six.”

    【1】

    A.cats

    B.dogs

    C.chickens

    D.cows

    【2】

    A.with

    B.by

    C.from

    D.for

    【3】

    A.when

    B.before

    C.so

    D.until

    【4】

    A.them

    B.it

    C.her

    D.him

    【5】

    A.paid

    B.cost

    C.took

    D.spent

    【6】

    A.quickly

    B.actually

    C.safely

    D.quietly

    【7】

    A.trouble

    B.trust

    C.pride

    D.waste

    【8】

    A.working

    B.caring

    C.preparing

    D.looking

    【9】

    A.killed

    B.caught

    C.cooked

    D.seen

    【10】

    A.boring

    B.fresh

    C.surprising

    D.ugly

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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