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庆阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我怀疑老师是否注意到了我的语法错误。

    ___________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 _______ packets of salt do you want?

    A. How much   B. How many   C. How   D. What

     

  • 3、Lucy, are you hungry?________ me what you want and I’ll get it for you.

    A.To tell

    B.Telling

    C.Tell

  • 4、----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?

    ---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.

    A. why she lives there   B. who she lives with

    C. where she lives   D. how she lives

     

  • 5、There's an important meeting for my parents to attend in another city, so they'll be ________ for several days.

    A. on leave   B. on duty   C. on show   D. on business

  • 6、—Do you want to stay at home or go to see the famous paintings by Picasso?

    —______. I have to prepare for the math exam.

    A. Yes, I do   B. I’ll stay at home

    C. No, I don’t   D. I’ll go to the amusement park

  • 7、I ________ English for nearly 9 years and I can express myself in English now.

    A.study

    B.studied

    C.will study

    D.have studied

  • 8、Tom ________ read books ________ play basketball yesterday afternoon.

    A.prefers; to

    B.preferred; to

    C.preferred to; rather than

  • 9、The art club is for members only. You can’t go in ____ you are a member.

    A. unless   B. because C. if   D. though

     

  • 10、–Which of the two paintings did you prefer?

    --Actually I didn’t like   of them.

    A. both   B. either   C. none   D. neither

  • 11、In our school library there ________ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.

    A.has; is

    B.is; are

    C.have; are

    D.are; is

  • 12、My mother wants me ________milk every day.

    A. drink B. drinks C. drinking D. to drink.

  • 13、—Thank you very much for helping me paint the wall.

    —_______.

    A.Good idea

    B.Don’t mention it

    C.I’d like to

    D.I agree with you

  • 14、  I prefer musicians   write their own lyrics.

     A. what   B. which C. who   D. whom

     

  • 15、―― If you are given 2 weeks, can you finish your job well?

    ――I don’t think so. Another 2 weeks _______ enough.

    A. is   B. was   C. are   D. were

     

  • 16、Then environment in our town is getting worse and worse, so plenty of trees___________.

    A. are planting   B. should be planted C .should plant

  • 17、—I regret ________ you that you failed in the English exam.

    —I regret not listening to the teacher carefully in class. From now on, I won’t do that.

    A.to tell

    B.telling

    C.to be told

  • 18、-Mom , can I leave my homework for tomorrow?

    -Im afraid not. Dont _____what you can do today till tomorrow.

    A. put on   B. put down

    C. put off D. put up

     

  • 19、Where is your father?

    He his car outside.

    A.washed B.washes C.will wash D.is washing

  • 20、Most boys____ guns to dolls while most girls ___ have dolls than guns.

    A. would rather; prefer   B. prefer; would rather

    C. would rather; would rather   D. prefer; prefer

  • 21、 —There’re a few new words in the article?

    —What about _________in your dictionary?

    A. looking it up     B. looking up it

    C. looking them up D. looking up them

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: You look worried, Peter. 【1   ?

    B: I think I am going to fail the math test , mom.

    A: You are? Why?

    B: Well,2   .

    A: So?

    B: I was not allowed to get to class because I was late, and there was a big test today.

    A:3   .

    B: You’re right. But I know I could pass the test.

    A: Well, Peter, the school has rules, you know.

    B:I know. But I should be allowed to take the test later. It’s not fair.4 ?

    A: Don’t worry.5   .

    B: Yeah, good idea. Maybe I explain what has happened , she’ll understand me.

     

  • 23、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)

    【1I know ________________ well what happened in the accident. (perfect)

    【2】Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood’s all-time favourite __________ (act).

    【3】On13th,December, 2014, Chairman Xi Jinping together with thousands of people mourned(哀悼)the _________ of people in the Nanjing Massacre in Nanjing.(lose)

    【4】Though my grandfather is in his ___________, he can still look after himself. (eight)

    【5 Math is too difficult. I nearly give it up.

    Please don’t, nothing is ______if you put your heart into it. (possible)

    【6 Have you ever experienced the__________ of the National Great Theatre? (beautiful)

    Yes. It’s wonderful!

    【7】They joined humour and exciting ___________ together.(act)

    【8】The drunk man insisted on _____________ his car home.(drive)

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Mammoth Cave National Park(猛犸洞国家公园) in America is a great park. And Mammoth Cave is the world’s longest cave system.

    Last July, my husband and I took our six children to visit it. The park itself was free to enter. However, one had to buy tickets for cave tours. The Trog Tour was interesting. However, only children between th ages of 8 and 12 could take this tour. So my family took two differen tours in the morning. My three kids aged 8-11 took the Trog Tour. And the rest of us took the Historic Tour.  

    In the afternoon, my husband and I took our children to take the New Entrance Tour. It was really cool.

    We loved our visit to Mammoth Cave National Park. What a cool place! Next time we visit the park, we really want to take the Violet City Lantern Tour.

    【1】There are _______ people in the writer’s family.

    A. 3   B. 5 C. 6   D. 8

    【2】7. Who can take the Trog Tour?

    A. 9-year-old Mary. 

    B. 13-year-old Tim.

    C. Tom, an old farmer.

    D. Mr Lu, a university teacher.

    【3】According to the passage, which is the right order?

    bought tickets

    took the New Entrance Tour

    took the Historic Tour

    A. ③②①   B. ①③② C. ②③① D. ①②③

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. The park is in America.

    B. The writer loved her visit to the park.

    C. The writer took three tours that day.

    D. The park itself was free to enter.

    【5】A ccording to the passage, the best title is “_________”.

    A. the visit to Mammoth Cave National Park

    B. the Trog Tour

    C. the New Entrance Tour

    D. the Violet City Lantern Tour

     

  • 25、First Impressions

    The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of anxiety (焦虑). I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library and people kept disturbing(打扰)me. I was getting more and more annoyed(烦恼的)and of course, the more upset I got, the less I was able to concentrate(全神贯注). I couldn't stand when I heard someone singing behind me. I turned around and looked at the person who was singing angrily. It was a tall girl about the same age as me and she had a big smile on her face. She was standing with a book of Tennyson’s poems in her hands. She seemed very interested in what she was reading.

    I picked up my books, looked at her and said angrily, " Thanks to your noise, I've been unable to study. You're so selfish! "

    Because I left the library in such a hurry, I left my most important textbook behind. When I realized I'd forgotten it and there was nothing I could do as the library was closed, I was so upset that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. I answered it and a gentle voice introduced she was Jenny and asked if I was Jane. After confirming(证实)that I was, Jenny said that she had noticed I'd left my textbook in the library and as my name was in it, she'd asked a librarian to get my phone number. She said that she didn't live far away and could bring it around for me if I needed it.

    I agreed to meet her at the convenience store down the road. I was so grateful!  When I recognized Jenny was the girl I had shouted at for singing, I was filled with shame and apologized several times for my rude behavior. Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see that I'd also left my glare(怒视)in the library!  I couldn't help laughing at this and I invited her back to my apartment for a quick cup of tea.

    We got along really well and ever since then we've been best friends. We've very much alike and we tell each other everything. I thought how lucky I was. If Jenny hadn't been a kind person who was willing to forgive my shortcomings, I would never have experienced such true friendship.

    1The writer went to the local library to ____________________.

    A.borrow books B.read poems

    C.make new friends D.do some revision

    2The writer forgot to take her ____________ when she left the library.

    A.textbook B.phone

    C.cup D.bag

    3The writer thought she was lucky because _______________________.

    A.she passed her exam B.she met kind Jenny

    C.Jenny stopped singing D.Jenny apologized to her

  • 26、

    The balalaika, also called the "Russian guitar", is a traditional Russian musical instrument (乐器). It has a long neck, a wooden triangle-shaped body and strings(弦). It is usually used to play Russian music by plucking the strings with fingers or a pick.

    Russians like the balalaika. The music played with it can be cheerful, as if the farmers were dancing happily to celebrate their harvest. It can also be energetic, as if the workers were working hard to make their country richer and stronger. If a Russian moves to live or work abroad, he will probably take a balalaika with him. When he feels lonely and sad, he will play it to cheer himself up.

    At first the balalaika was played by the poor in Russia. At that time, balalaikas were made by the players themselves. They were rough(粗糙的),  simple and cheap with different numbers of strings, from two to even six. Later a Russian musician Vasily Vasil'yevich Andreev (1861-1918) improved the balalaika. He created a whole family of balalaikas of different sizes, all with three strings. The smallest balalaika is called Prima. It is 60-70 cm long. The biggest, Contrabass, is almost 2 metres high with a leg to sit on the floor. Andreev founded the first balalaika orchestra(管弦乐队)in the world, mainly using balalaikas to perform. He gave concerts at the Universal Exposition(博览会) in Paris in 1889, which was a great success.

    Today, there are balalaika groups performing around the world. More and more people get to know the balalaika and are attracted by its Russian style music.

    【1】The music played with a balalaika is usually          .

    A.cheerful and energetic

    B.strong and serious

    C.soft and modern

    D.slow and sad

    【2】What's the author's purpose in writing about Andreev?

    A.To show the success of balalaika concerts.

    B.To tell the history of balalaika orchestras.

    C.To share his experiences for playing the balalaika.

    D.To introduce his actions of developing the balalaika.

    【3】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.The balalaika has a round shape.

    B.The balalaika is liked by Russians.

    C.The balalaika was played by the farmers in Russia.

    D.The balalaika was founded by Andreev.

  • 27、   As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let's look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about dog, for example, a homeless dog, a mad dog and a dog catching a mouse, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, You are a lucky dog means you are a lucky person. And every dog has its day means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person's serious illness, they say sick as a dog. The word dog-tired means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, cat is often used to describe a woman who is cruel. The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries. The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words used.

    【1】Every dog has its day means ________.

    A.Everybody in the world is lucky

    B.Everybody has a time in life to be lucky

    C.If one works hard, he's sure to succeed

    D.Each person lives his own way of life

    【2】Western people usually use cat to refer to ________.

    A.a tired person

    B.a brave man

    C.an unkind woman

    D.a homeless person.

    【3】In which country is the rose regarded as a symbol of love?

    A.China

    B.England

    C.America

    D.All of above

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Western people think cats to be good friends.

    B.Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.

    C.Words show differences in culture.

    D.Rose is the national flower of all western countries.

    【5】What's the best title for the passage?

    A.Negative or Positive.

    B.What Dog and Cat Mean in Chinese and English.

    C.Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English.

    D.Different Countries Have Different Culture.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、There are three people in my family--father, mother and me. Not only my father but also my mother 1 (be) happy with their jobs.

    My mother is a nurse. She is kind and friendly to work with. She is patient enough 2(take) care of her patients so they all like her. She devotes most of her time to 3(improve) nursing skills. Last year, she 4 (choose) to be the Year's Best Nurse in her hospital.

    My father is an Art teacher. He goes to work by bike every day. It takes him about twenty minutes  5 (ride) to the school. In his class, he teaches his students how to draw well. He never minds 6 (teach) his students again and again until they can finish excellent works. He likes his job very much.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction(灭绝), because the environment that they are living in has ___________greatly. For example, with the development of cities, the using of insecticide and serious pollution, their living areas have become ___________. Many of the wild animals are lack of food. People hunt wild animals in large areas. Tigers are hunted for fur or bones ____________they can only live in the nature reserves ___________living in the wild. Some grassland is destroyed so that the sandstorms come into being influencing distant cities, ___________cities in northern China or north- western China.

    Luckily, human beings have realized the ___________of protecting wild animals and environment and have taken some practical actions. Don’t  _____________trees, don’t abuse agrochemical or insecticide. We should protect headwaters and air which help protect habitat(栖息地). Some organizations raise money for animals and ____________leaflets in the street to call on more people to focus on the environment and wild animals.

    The ___________has made some laws to prevent people from hunting wild animals and shut down some factories which do harm to the environment. We believe the number of some endangered wild animals will ___________in the near future. Animals are important to our life and we should protect them.

    1A.changed B.improved C.donated D.devoted

    2A.more and more B.less and less C.better and better D.smaller and smaller

    3A.in order to B.enough to C.so that D.such that

    4A.because of B.instead of C.instead D.without

    5A.especially B.generally C.continuously D.specially

    6A.importance B.disadvantage C.advantage D.adventure

    7A.cut off B.cut down C.cut in D.cut up

    8A.give off B.give up C.give out D.give in

    9A.public B.organizations C.government D.schools

    10A.grow B.disappear C.lose D.reduce

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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