武威2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、他宁愿在家看电视，也不愿和我们去购物。

____________________

2、There are no words to describe   I miss my hometown.

A.how much B.how many

C.how soon D.how long

3、With the development of technology, more work ________ by machines in the future.

A．does

B．will do

C．is done

D．will be done

4、My aunt Amy lives an active life. She looks as ________ as she was ten years ago.

A．young

B．younger

C．youngest

D．the youngest

5、—Could you ________ me this book please, Daniel?

—Sorry, but I ________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.

A.lend; have had B.borrow; have bought C.borrow; have had D.lend; bought

6、Every student thinks ______ of Mr Song, who sings ______ praises for every success the students have got.

A. high, high   B. highly, highly   C. highly, high   D. high, highly

7、______ is impossible if you put your heart into it and try your best.

A.Anything B.Something  C.Nothing  D.Evertthing

8、—How are you feeling today, honey?

—Even ________. I’m afraid I can’t go to school tomorrow.

A．better

B．worse

C．best

D．brighter

9、He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways.

A．so

B．because

C．but

D．yet

10、The radio says a wild animal zoo is going to ____ in our city.

A．be built B．built

C．build   D．be building

11、We have seven lessons every day. Mary

A.So has B.Neither has C.So does D.Neither does

12、Linda’s mother______ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.

A. gives   B. gave

C. will give   D. has given

13、—The new method is not perfect, but it’s ahead of the old one.

—Yes, you’re right.

A. worse than   B. less than   C. better than

14、He was too sad to say __________ when he heard the awful news.

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

15、There are no words to describe______ I miss my hometown.

A.how much B.how many

C.how soon D.how long

16、John ________ Chinese since he came to live in China. He is good at it now.

A．learns

B．was learning

C．has learned

D．will learn

17、We have nothing against ______ exercise.

A. do   B. doing   C. to do   D. does

18、Our hotel was in a central _______ near People’s Square. You won’t miss it.

A．process

B．position

C．period

D．purpose

19、— Could you please tell me ________ the famous scientist appear?

— I think it may be three in the afternoon.

A．how

B．what

C．who

D．when

20、 I love singers ________ write their own music.

A．which

B．who

C．whom

D．whose

21、Neither my father nor my mother ________ rock music. They think that it’s too ______.

A. like; noise   B. likes; noise   C. like; noisy   D. likes; noisy

22、短文内容巩固练习。教师可将短文改写成对话。将一些重点的表达方式空出。让学生在规定的时间内补全对话。然后邀请若干同学给出自己的答案。

A: Look! Who is the woman?

B: She is Amy Hayes, a 【1】 woman.

A: Oh, what’s she famous for?

B: She used 【2】 to build a house for herself.

A: That sounds interesting. How did she build such a house?

B: The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were 【3】. The top of the house is an old boat 【4】.

A: And the gate?

B: The gate 【5】 rocks and old glass bottles.

A: She is really great.

B: Yeah. She 【6】 from the Help Save Our Planet Society because she is 【7】 to us all.

A: What does she do in her spare time?

B: She 【8】 out of old clothes and sells them.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Excuse me, sir.

B: Yes?

A: I want to get some money. 【1】?

B: Sorry, there is no bank around here. But there is one on Zhenxing Street

A: 【2】?

B: Go along this street until you get to the first traffic lights. Then turn left. Walk about three blocks and you will come to Zhenxing Street. The bank is at the end of the street 【3】.

A: Is it far from here?

B: 【4】. It will take you half an hour to walk there.

A: Can I take a bus there?

B: No, no buses go there. You can take a taxi.

A: 【5】.

B: You’re welcome.

24、Nine Types of Tea

【1】Which tea is helpful for weight loss?

A.While tea. B.Black tea. C.Green tea. D.Oolong tea.

【2】Where does Oolong come from?

A.India. B.China. C.Japan. D.America.

【3】Why is Po Cha   different   from other   types of tea?

A.It's the healthiest tea. B.It's sold as black tea.

C.It cuts down the risk of cancer. D.It's boiled with butter.

【4】   is from Taiwan.

A.Oolong B.Chai C.Po Cha D.Pearl Milk

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Two types of tea can cut down the risk of cancer.

B.Black tea can not help to deal with some illnesses.

C.Chai can not keep people young.

D.Darjeeling is totally different from black lea.

25、阅读理解

Who “entertained us, challenged us and changed our world”? Absolutely, Jeremy Lin, an Asian-American NBA rising star, is one of those people. TIME Magazine named him one of 2012’s Most Influential People in the World.

Lin, 23, is not just a good basketball player, but also a graduate of Harvard University, one of the best universities in the world.

“Lin has broken the idea that one can’t be a world-class player on the court and an excellent student off the court at the same time.” US Education Secretary Arne Duncan wrote in the TIME article about Lin.

At 191cm, Lin isn’t especially strong, compared with other point guards (组织后卫) in the league. What makes Lin special from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit.

“I know how the league works. I may not get an opportunity(机会), but I’m just going to put it all into this and see what happens.” Lin once said. He kept arriving early, leaving late, practicing hard and learning from other experienced players. Finally, when his opportunity came, he started to shine.

“He earned it.” Duncan said. “He lives the right way, and he plays the right way. He works hard and stays modest. He sets a good example for young people today. ”

【1】What did TIME Magazine name Jeremy Lin?

A. He is an Asian-American NBA basketball player.

B. He is one of the most influential people in the USA.

C. He entertains us, challenges us and changes our world.

D. He is one of the most influential people in 2012 in the world.

【2】What makes Lin special from other players?

A. His university.

B. Never-give-up spirit.

C. His opportunity.

D. Never practicing hard.

【3】Why did Lin start to shine when his opportunity came?

A. Because he knew how the league worked.

B. Because he graduated from Harvard University.

C. Because he is an Asian-American NBA rising star.

D. Because he practiced hard and learned from other experienced players.

【4】Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Hard Work Paid Off

B. Harvard Owns the Best

C. Jeremy Lin’s School Life

D. Teamwork Comes First

26、Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted(近视的), a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.

The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.

Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day outdoors — 90 minutes less than the Australian children.

Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors

Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted. So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.

【1】What causes short-sightedness according to the passage?

A. Watching TV.

B. Playing computer games.

C. Reading in weak light.

D. Spending little time outdoors.

【2】How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according to the research?

A. 120 minutes.   B. 90 minutes.

C. 60 minutes.   D. 30 minutes.

【3】What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?

A. What the special chemical in natural light is.

B. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.

C. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.

D. Why daylight is hundreds of times brighter than indoor light.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.

B. Singaporean children have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.

C. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.

D. Playing outside 2 or 3 hours a day can reduce the risk of getting short-sighted.

27、Our summer camp program is for students 10 to 16 years of age. It includes a variety of fun activities. The camp is designed to enrich student's lives and encourage them to gain confidence. For more information, please visit our website: www.tallpinesschool.com

How to register（报名）

Complete the application form at the end of this booklet. Each from must be signed by the child's parents. The parents will receive an email message once we have dealt with the application. Please make sure that an email address is provided on the application form.

Our staff

Tall Pines School staff members are chosen for their experience and their ability to relate to children. The teaching staff is made up of trained teachers who know children's problems.

The environment

Campers are provided with a safe environment. We have a gym, a science lab, a computer lab and a library. They are all air-conditioned. We also have four playgrounds and a soccer field.

Expectations for behavior

At Tall Pines School, we expect children to show respect for each other and for their teachers. Students are not allowed to leave their camps without the agreement of the teacher.

The 2021 programs

Camps A and C : $360/day               Camps B and D: $280/day

【1】If students want to ________, they may sign up for the 2021 summer camp.

A．visit the website

B．receive an email

C．gain confidence

D．complete a form

【2】To register for the summer camp, ________ must sign the application form.

A．the child's parents

B．the school

C．the teaching staff

D．the children

【3】The underlined phrase "relate to" most likely means "________" in the text.

A．surprise

B．understand

C．protect

D．interview

【4】According to the environment, children at the camp can do the following except ________.

A．programming

B．swimming

C．reading books

D．doing experiments

【5】If Jane, aged 16, wants to improve her writing skills, she should register for ________.

A．Camp A

B．Camp B

C．Camp C

D．Camp D

【6】The text above is writing to ________.

A．introduce a summer camp program

B．ask students to respect their teachers

C．encourage kids to have more fun

D．teach parents how to complete a form

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示, 写出所缺单词, 使短文内容完整、正确。

Mr. Jackson owns a restaurant. One day, one of his two cooks ran away with some money. Mr Jackson was sad and w【1】 because the next day was Saturday, and the restaurant would be very busy then. So that night he called his friends, but could not find anyone to h【2】.

On Saturday, many people came to the restaurant for lunch. The o【3】 cook got so busy that he wanted to leave, too. L【4】, one of the waiters, Henry, told Mr Jackson that he could help in the kitchen. People who had lunch in the restaurant that day e【5】 the food Henry cooked. Mr Jackson was very happy and made Henry a new cook of the restaurant.

29、完形填空

阅读下列短文，在每小题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

At present, almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phones____be bad for your health? A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss.

This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hour a day have a_____time hearing some similar sounds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder for____to tell the difference between the sounds of “s” and “f”, and “t” and “z”.

Researchers studied 100 people who used cell phones and______them with 50 people who did not. The study lasted for 12 months. What the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing_____than those who did not use cell phones.

Besides this, our ears have many little_____inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and_____die. When these hairs die, it affects our ability to listen.

However, cell phone users don’t care too much_____this study. One man said, “I’d be more worried about people who______MP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and listen to very_____music. I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”

【1】A. should   B. need   C. might   D. must

【2】A. busier   B. happier   C. harder   D. shorter

【3】A. us   B. you   C. it   D. them

【4】A. compared   B. suggested   C. showed   D. taught

【5】A. advantages   B. problems   C. rules   D. experiences

【6】A. noises   B. pains   C. hairs   D. pimples

【7】A. hardly   B. actually   C. clearly   D. finally

【8】A. to   B. with   C. about   D. of

【9】A. produce   B. use   C. discover   D. see

【10】A. beautiful   B. soft   C. loud   D. Light