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天门2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他太弱了,以至于不能做任何运动。(too…to )

    ________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从下面方框中选出10个单词,并使用其正确形式填写在横线上,使短文意思正确通顺。(每词限用一次)。

    because, cold, crazy,   difference, dig, explain,   hot,   information, meeting,   so,   useful,   without

    Many people spend their vacation doing nothing on a beach. However, Kirsty Ross wanted to do some things 【1】. “I spent three weeks working in the hot sun, 【2】 to find some parts of old cups and plates,” she says “I worked really hard all day and I slept in a tent. My friends thought I was 【3】, but I had a fantastic time. It was my best vacation ever!”

    Kirsty was working for a volunteer program in Tunsia in North Africa. Groups of 26 young volunteers work together on archaeological site(考古现场)to find important 【4】 about the past.

    The volunteers have to be very careful, 【5】 it’s important not to break the things they find. Many of them work at Tunisia’s biggest archaeological site in Carthage, but some of them work in the country.

    Kirsty gave a(an) 【6】 why she chose this vacation.“I’ve always interested in history, and Tunisia has a lot of important archaeological sites. I love being in old places like Cahaget 【7】 people living there 3000 years ago. It was exciting to find pots and other things that people 【8】 every day in those years.”

    It was harder for Kirsty than for some of the others. “I come from Alaska, which is a 【9】 place,” she says “It was hard for me to work under the hot North African sun. But it was a wonderful chance 【10】 people from other countries and to learn about the past. It changed my life. Now hoping to study archaeology in college.”

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Cut up those apples, please.(改为否定句)

    ________ ________ up those apples, please.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Which of the following is true?

    A.You have borrowed the dictionary for two weeks.

    B.The two friends got to know each other since three years ago.

    C.The supermarket opens from 8 a.m. to 9 p.m.

    D.I haven’t seen my English teacher in my primary school since I graduated.

  • 5、I want to know how the money was used and whether it is used in a reasonable way or not.

    A. in shape   B. in detail   C. in demand   D. in general

  • 6、 Tom eats an apple every day __________ healthy.

    A. keeps   B. is kept

    C. to keep   D. kept

     

  • 7、The teacher encourages her students ____ English as much as possible.

    A. to speak B. speaking C. speak   D. spoke

     

  • 8、Sadly, the number of the giant pandas   getting ________________.

    A. is, fewer and fewer B. are, larger and larger

    C. are, less and less   D. is, smaller and smaller

     

  • 9、When John _______ Paris, he went to see the Eiffel Tower.

    A.came

    B.reached to

    C.arrived in

    D.got

  • 10、Larry is my math teacher. He always helps to ________ the best in me.

    A.bring out

    B.play a role in

    C.dress up

    D.make up

  • 11、She always does her homework _________ than her brother.

    A. more careful   B. more carefully

    C. careful   D. carefully

     

  • 12、He is different   his brother, but he is similar__________his father.

    A. from;from   B. to;to   C. from;to

     

  • 13、The newly-opened factory ________ jobs to the villagers. They're really happy.

    A.lends

    B.pays

    C.offers

    D.shows

  • 14、(题文)________ you like swimming, fishing ________ boating, you’ll have fun in the water park.

    A. Whether;or   B. If;or   C. Either;or

  • 15、My sister was writing an e-mail ________ I was watching TV at home at this time last night.

    A. since   B. after   C. while   D. if

     

  • 16、Everyone should play a part ________ saving the earth.

    A. for   B. at   C. on   D. in

     

  • 17、I have three books. One is a story book, ________ are picture books.

    A.others

    B.the other

    C.another

    D.the others

  • 18、Mike, you should ________ your house. It is so _________.

    A. to tidy up; untidy   B. tidy up; untidy   C. tidy; untidy   D. tidy up; tidy

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。

    A: Hello, Mike. I called you at eight last night, but nobody answered. 【1】?

    B: I was sleeping at that time.

    A: So early?

    B: Yes. I have a cold and a headache.

    A: 【2】?

    B: Yes, I did. The doctor told me to take medicine and stay in bed for a good rest.

    A: Oh, how are you feeling now?

    B: 【3】, thank you.

    A: By the way, the book report is due in two weeks. Which book did you choose?

    B: I chose Treasure Island.

    A: 【4】?

    B: No, I haven’t. I’ll read it quickly.

  • 20、A dictionary (字典) is very useful to the people who are learning English. People will use a dictionary for help when they have difficulty in reading a passage or doing English exercises. You will make more progress if you know how to use a dictionary efficiently (有效率地). 【1】.

    Choose a suitable dictionary. 【2】. You can choose a dictionary which is suitable for your English level, needs and interests. For a middle school student in Grade 9, you can choose OXFORD INTERMEDIATE LEARNER’S ENGLISH-CHINESE DICTIONARY.

    Try to guess the meaning of a new word before you use a dictionary. You may have such an experience when you are reading a passage: there are some new words in it and you have difficulty in understanding the full passage. What will you do in this situation?【3】.

    Learn culture from a dictionary. You don’t just learn a new word’s pronunciation, meaning, part of speech and other usages. 【4】

    A dictionary is a good friend for learning English. It’s a waste for you not to use a dictionary in your study. But don’t think the more you use a dictionary, the better result you can get. 【5】. If you can do as I have told you, I think you will improve your English soon.

    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

    A.You can learn some cultural knowledge from a dictionary as well.

    B.You should use your dictionary in the right way.

    C.Here are some ideas on how to use a dictionary efficiently.

    D.Choosing a good dictionary is very important to an English learner.

    E.I think you should guess the meaning before you use your dictionary.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Day Zero is a topic you might hear in a Hollywood disaster film, but in Australian towns influenced by drought (干旱), Day Zero comes when the government finally shut down the local water supply after years of drought. To some Australian towns under The Big Dry, that day arrived earlier in the last year.

    Australia is not the only country that has such water problems. More water is used all over the world and drought happens more often and lasts for longer time. Australia, South Africa and India are all influenced seriously. According to the UN, more than four billion people don't have enough water for at least one month a year because of the world's rising population in cities and a warmer climate. And the problem will be even worse in the coming years.

    There are too many dry rivers in Australian towns now. In New South Wales, the 32 months from January 2017 to August 2019 were the driest on record. The situation is so serious that in August 2019, the government prepared to spend ten million dollars saving fish. The year before that they had relaxed rules for shooting kangaroos because increasing numbers of kangaroos came to farmland to look for water and food.

    It happened on Monday 13 January 2020. The water ran out in Stanthorpe. To satisfy the water needs in town, trucks carried water from another dam (水坝) near Warwick every day, which cost $800,000 a month. But this couldn't solve the problem.

    "This is the worst drought on record," said Tracy Dobie, who has been Mayor of the Southern Downs Region since 2016. "When you see a blue sky without clouds, dry land, and dead plants, it is hard to be positive."

    Scientists are trying to find ways to solve the problem, developing new technologies that could get drinking water from even the world's driest water taps.

    【1】Drought happened mainly because ____________.

    A.the government shut down water supply

    B.the government didn't store enough water in dams

    C.serious pollution leads to drought all over the world

    D.increasing population and warmer climate costs more water

    【2】What does the Australian government do to deal with the water problem?

    ① Protect kangaroos from being killed.

    ② Carry water in trucks to places in need.

    ③ Help to save fish in rivers from dying.

    ④ Look for more water in farmland.

    A.②③

    B.②④

    C.①②③

    D.②③④

    【3】We can infer from the passage that ____________.

    A.scientists have found ways to solve the problem

    B.the water problem will be less serious next year

    C.Australia has the most serious water problem in the world

    D.Stanthorpe is still in drought though much money is spent

    【4】Which can be the best title for the passage?

    A.Day Zero

    B.Saving water

    C.Drought in Australia

    D.Why drought happened

  • 22、I had a dream—a strange dream last night. This dream helps me to think more about Eric. And now I understand Eric much better.

    In the dream, Eric looked quite unhappy. He had a face-to-face talk with me. He said,“Melissa, I have something to tell you. I don’t like my life. I am not as happy as you think.” Eric became my friend more than five years ago. And he lives with me. He is the most lovely thing in the world. I buy him fish and milk and lots of toy mice once a week. I even bought a small house for him, because he sometimes likes to stay at some place only by himself. I love him with all my heart, and give him all my love.

    But what is going wrong? In the dream Eric said angrily,“My life can’t be worse! I don’t like fish. I don’t like milk.And toy mice? Are you crazy? I’m not a cat. And I don’t want to be a cat, either!” Then he ran back to his small house.

    After the dream,I know better about him: dogs don’t like fish or milk. And surely they do not like toy mice. Most of important of all, they will let you know when they are really unhappy.

    【1】What can we learn about Eric in the reading?

    A.He likes cats.

    B.He is Melissa’s pet.

    C.He is four years old.

    D.He enjoys talking with Melissa.

    【2】What does Eric mean by saying “My life can’t be worse!”?

    A.His life is very good.

    B.His life is very bad.

    C.He can’t enjoy his life more.

    D.His life can be worse than before.

    【3】Why was Eric unhappy in the dream?

    A.He did not have many friends.

    B.Melissa loved him with the wrong way.

    C.Melissa did not take him out for a long time.

    D.There were too many mice in Melissa’s house.

  • 23、In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.

    Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field; they have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touch-down(持球触地).

    It’s difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.

    Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. They dance and jump while they yell. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January the first. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.

    【1】In America, football players can _______.

    A.only kick the ball  B. only throw the ball

    C. only carry the ball D. kick, throw and carry the ball

    【2】There are _______ in a game.

    A. ten players   B. eleven players

    C. twenty players  D. twenty-two players

    【3】If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _______.

    A. go home    B. carry the ball ten yards

    C. run with it  D. kick the ball to the other team

    【4】The best teams play again _______.

    A. on Christmas  B. after the season ends

    C. on New Year’s Day D. on Sunday

    【5】The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_______”.

    A . shout loudly B. jump C. talk loudly  D. sing

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    Once upon a time, over a river there was a narrow (狭窄的) bridge. One day, a goat was crossing 【1】 bridge. In the middle of the bridge, he met another goat. There was no room 【2】 two goats to pass at the same time. “Go back,” said one goat to the other. “There isn’t 【3】 room for both of us.”

    “Why should I go back? Why don’t 【4】 go back?” said the other goat.

    “You must go back, 【5】 I am stronger than you.” said the first goat. "You are not stronger than me." said the second goat.

    “We will see about that,” said the first goat, and he put down his horns (羊角) to fight. “Stop!” said the second goat. “If we fight, we will both 【6】 into the river. We should not fight but live in 【7】. I thought of a good 【8】 just now — If I lie down, you may walk over me.” Then the wise goat lay down on the bridge, and the other goat walked over him very 【9】. So in this way, they both 【10】 the bridge and went on their ways. Fighting cannot solve problems. Sometimes take a step back and there will be a bigger world in front of you.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、一学期转眼就要结束了,回顾这一学期,你感觉自己过得精彩吗?在学习方面你有什么收获?在课余你参加哪些活动,锻炼身体,保持健康?同时这学期你又有了哪些爱好?它们给你带来哪些好处?对下学期你有什么新的期望?请围绕以上内容,以日记形式,写一篇英语短文,可适当发挥。(80词左右)

    提示词:wonderful, do well in, after class/school, do sports, keep healthy, hobby. in one’s spare time

    注意:

    1. 内容必须包括提示的所有要点,可适当发挥。

    2. 要求语句通顺、意思通顺、卷面整洁、书写规范。

    3. 文章不能出现考生的真实姓名。

    Tuesday, January 14st Sunny

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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