上饶2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、你最好拼对这些单词而不是犯很多的错误。

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2、阅读短文, 用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词, 有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。

than be play   child they and 

make   two   well help but   need

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all 【1】 to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. If 【2】 often exercise, they’ll be more alert（灵活). That means the children can do better in schoolwork 【3】 the children who never exercise.

There【4】many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or 【5】 ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough--【6】 not too much. It’s best to exercise 【7】 a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until（直到）you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.

You can exercise at fitness centers(健身中心). They have a lot of equipment（设备）there. The equipment will 【8】 exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to【9】you healthy. Some people buy equipment for【10】 homes. But it’s very expensive.

3、I bought the book 3 years ago. (改为同义句)

I ______ ______ the book ______ 3 years.

4、Students should study hard to make their dreams .

A. come out B. come up

C. come true D. come on

5、Jim likes to play ________ chess and his brother likes to play ________ piano.

A．the; the

B．/; /

C．the; /

D．/; the

6、Turn right here, _______ go straight on, _______ you'll find the park in front of  you soon.

A. and; /   B. /; and   C. and; then   D. then; and

7、—It is very cold and I ________ see people outside.

—Yes. They all stay at home and keep warm.

A．always

B．often

C．hardly

8、After four years of studying in college, Helen _______ a job as a teacher in the countryside.

A．took up

B．put up

C．made up

D．picked up

9、Our school will play   No.4 Middle school .I think we’ll win. Please cheer us

A. with, on   B. against, on

C. against ,up D. on, against

10、--Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?

-- Well, it all _______ the weather.

A. belongs to     B. happens to

C. depends on D. passes on

11、—Is the boy really that man's son? He doesn't take ________ him at all.

—But sure he is.He looks ________ his mother.

A. like；after   B. after；like   C. after；after

12、. Don’t forget to return the book to the library. You have _______ it for two weeks.

A. borrowed   B. had

C. lent   D. kept

13、—________ have you been away from home, Tom?

—Since 2010.

A．How soon

B．How long

C．How far

D．How much

14、________ called you yesterday but don’t know who it was.

A．Somebody

B．Everybody

C．Nobody

15、The floor is very dirty. Will you please ______?

A．to mop up it

B．mop up it

C．to mop it up

D．mop it up

16、_______ foreigners visited our city last weekend.

A. Hundreds of   B. Hundred of

C. Nine hundreds of D. Nine hundred of

17、—How are you feeling today, boy?

—I’m feeling _____ better, thanks.

A. much B. kind of  C. quite D. very

18、——Have you finished doing the work____?

——Not____.

A.already;yet B.yet;yet

C.already;already     D.yet;already

19、阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Hey, Mike. You look worried. What’s going on?

B: Hi, Jack. 【1】

A: Tell me about it.

B: 【2】

A: Maybe you need to spend less time watching TV shows at night.

B: 【3】 The biggest problem is that I can’t help playing with my phone when I have classes.

A: With different kinds of electronic devices like smart phones and iPads around, students are easily distracted（分心）.

B: That’s true! 【4】

A: Perhaps you should put away your phone next time.

B: Yeah, that might work. I’ll try. 【5】

A: No problem!

A．Thanks for telling me so much!

B．Well, that’s not the only problem.

C．What should I do then?

D．Sometimes I can’t get up on time to have morning readings.

E．I disagree with you.

F．I think it is really hard to study online.

G．I’ve got a sore throat.

20、Alice: Hey, I am Alice. I am from the USA.

Ming: ________ We are happy to meet you, Alice.

Alice: Can you tell me a little more about China?

Ming: Sure. Do you know China is one of the oldest countries? ________ 

Alice: Yes, I do. It's much older than my country. But China is about the same size as the US, right?

Ming: Yes, it is the largest country in Asia. ________ 

Alice: Yellow River is the longest among them, right?

Ming: No.________Yangtze River's about 6300 kilometers long.

Alice: Wow. I didn't know that. ________ 

Ming: Yes, I do.

Alice: Can you show me around Jinan?

Ming: No problem.

【1】

A．Welcome to our class.

B．I'm sorry to hear that.

C．That sounds fun.

D．You can speak English.

【2】

A．It has many delicious foods.

B．It has the largest population.

C．It has many places to visit.

D．It's over 5000 years old.

【3】

A．We have some high mountains.

B．We also have some famous rivers.

C．We have many universities.

D．We have good neighbors.

【4】

A．Its color is dark yellow.

B．It runs very fast.

C．It's shorter than Yangtze River

D．It is a wonderful place.

【5】

A．Do you have time this Friday?

B．Have you been to Jinan?

C．Did you have any questions?

D．Does your sister study in China?

21、Some people have fun collecting rocks. Collecting rocks is easy — you just pick up a rock! But here are a few ideas to get you started on your rock collection.

Which rocks to collect

You can collect rocks according to color, shape, quality or anything that you find interesting. Many rock collectors try to collect all the connected rocks from the area where they live. Others look for unusual rocks from places they visit.

Where to find rocks

Your rock collection can start with rocks you find in your own backyard(后院) or neighborhood. Look for rocks in river beds or areas of erosion (侵蚀) where you can often find unusual rocks. Interesting rocks can also be found in places where humans have cut into the earth, like road cuts and construction sites(建筑工地).

Cleaning and showing your rocks

As you collect rocks, it’s a good idea to keep a record of when and where you found it. You can make a sign with a piece of tape and put it to your rock. Record the fact of your find in a field notebook. You can put rocks into egg boxes or shoe boxes. If you want to show your rocks, try an artistic(有美感的) glass bottle.

How to find more information

Many cities have rock clubs that offer useful classes. Local rock shows also offer helpful information about rocks and you can buy or sell rocks there. What’s more, many natural history museums have exhibitions where you can know more about rocks.

【1】What is the writer’s main purpose(目的) in writing this passage?

A．To tell us how to start collecting rocks.

B．To introduce us a special kind of rocks.

C．To give us some information about rocks.

D．To show us where we can buy or sell rocks.

【2】What does the writer suggest if you want to show your rocks?

A．Join a rock club.

B．Try an expensive vase.

C．Take a new metal box.

D．Use an artistic glass bottle.

【3】According to the passage, you can find __________ ideas to get you started on your rock collection.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

22、Anna Gomez is a successful TV hostess (女主持人), but most people still think of her as a famous skater. “As a child, my dream was to become a dancer. I didn’t know any skates until I was nine, and didn’t become really interested in skating until I was fourteen,” said Anna. Anna went to university at the age of 18. Although she spent a long time skating every day, she did well in her lessons. “My parents supported (资助) me through university, and expected me to do well in skating,” she said.

In a sport where most stars become famous as teenagers, Anna was unusual. “When I was young, I sometimes got angry at competitions and shouted at judges (裁判员) if I disagreed with them. That made me unpopular, especially with other skaters. I played as well as them, but I didn’t believe in myself. The problem was in my head — I just didn’t think I could be the winner. It changed as I won more competitions, and I was at my best by the age of twenty-five,” said Anna.

Anna retired (退役) from skating five years later. “It was a difficult decision. People always asked me when I was going to stop. But I wasn’t sure if I was ready to give up. Now, looking back, I’m glad I stopped when I did. You shouldn’t think too much about the past — just move on to the next thing,” said Anna.

【1】When Anna was a child, she dreamed to be a _________.

A．university teacher

B．TV hostess

C．dancer

D．skater

【2】Anna retired from skating at the age of _________.

A．25

B．30

C．35

D．40

【3】The passage is mainly about _________.

A．Anna’s experience as a skater

B．how to be a successful skater

C．how to be a successful TV hostess

D．Anna’s experience as a TV hostess

23、

In 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, 13 Chinese astronauts have “reached for the stars”. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are three of them. They carried out the latest Shenzhou XIII mission. And they gave us a wonderful live class from the Chinese space station on 9th this month. Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut like them? How did they get there?

To be an astronaut, you need to be very healthy. Good eyesight, a strong heart and lungs are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, a decayed tooth could get worse in space and bring trouble to astronauts, as Pang Zhihao, a space scientist, told the Beijing Morning Post.

You also need to become stronger with hard training. You must fly more than 600 hours without accidents. Besides, you need to build your muscles as strong as athletes by running and swimming. You will also wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk.

Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, spacecraft design, physics and many more. So they will know what to do when emergencies happen during the mission.

【1】Among all the 13 Chinese astronauts, ________ is the first astronaut into space.

A．Yang Liwei

B．Zhai Zhigang

C．Wang Yaping

D．Ye Guangfu

【2】Who can most probably be an astronaut?

A．Mary—She is healthy and just has a decayed tooth.

B．Tom—He flies 1000 hours with only one accident.

C．James—He is able to do tasks underwater for more than eight hours with no stop.

D．John—He is good at music and physics.

【3】Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】In the following part after this text, what will the writer most probably talk about?

A．How to keep healthy.

B．How to train hard.

C．How to deal with emergencies.

D．How to get to the space.

24、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

I have lots of problems these days. Firstly, I’m not happy in class. I’m so shy that I’m afraid to speak in class. 【1】, I argued with my best friend. I’m very worried 【2】 I have few friends. I don’t want to lose her. Thirdly, I feel 【3】 when the mid-term exam (期中考试) is coming. And sometimes I even can’t sleep well at night.

Yesterday, my mother took me to the doctor. I told the doctor my problems and she gave me 【4】 advice. He asked me to make more friends and play games in my free time, so 【5】 I will not be so shy. He 【6】 said, “If you don’t want to lose your best friend, you should talk to her. Tell her what you think.” Because I can’t sleep well, he asked me to eat some food that is good 【7】 sleep. And he asked me to relax. I’m trying to follow his advice. I think I will get better 【8】.

25、   请以“My best friend”为题，根据提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，说说你和你的朋友在相貌特征（身高，体重，头发等）性格，爱好等方面有什么相似和不同之处。

提示词:be good at;  as...as...;  than

要求:

1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

2. 必须包括所给提示，并做适当发挥。标题要写在答题卡上。

3. 词数80词左右。

My best friend

My best friend is

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