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乌兰察布2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据所给提示,完成句子.每空一词,含缩略词.

    我通常每天早上6:30起床.(完成译句)

    I usually___________ at 6:30every morning.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、   my surprise, an old friend of mine was in   prison for one year for theft.

    A. To; the   B. In; /   C. In; the   D. To; /

  • 3、Frogs, one of Mo Yan’s most famous works, ________ him Nobel Prize for literature(诺贝尔文学奖) in October, 2012.

    A.won

    B.presented

    C.praised

    D.increased

  • 4、Her composition is better than .

    A.  anyone B.  anyone else  C. anyone else’s   D. anyone’s else

     

  • 5、The population is growing fast and we must control it.

    A.coming B.improving C.creating D.increasing

  • 6、She had never been to the Great Wall before. Today she saw it ________ the first time.

    A.at B.for C.in D.by

  • 7、Gauss worked out the difficult math problem________a particular way.

    A.by B.with C.on D.in

  • 8、Paper is made ______ wood, in other words, wood is made ______ paper.

    A. from; into   B. into; from

    C. in; by   D. by; in

  • 9、 —Let me _____it _____ you, sir!

    Sure, go ahead.

    A. explain, to B. explain, with

    C. provide, with  D. provide, to

     

  • 10、—Can I go to the concert with you tomorrow, Mum?

    —Of course. If all your homework ________ by noon.

    A.is done

    B.will be done

    C.has done

    D.does

  • 11、It is said that this kind of cloth is made silk and it is made China.

    A.in; of

    B.of ; on

    C.of; in

    D.with; from

  • 12、We found _________ important that we must learn English well.

    A.that

    B.this

    C.it

    D.them

  • 13、—________ do you practice your English writing?

    — I practice________ keeping an English diary every day.

    A.What; with B.How; by C.What; by D.How; with

  • 14、--- Look! John is running on the playground.

    --- No, it   be him. He has already gone to Xiamen.

    A. mustn’t   B. can’t C. may not

     

  • 15、We will hold the party if we can_______/kə`lekt/enough money.

    A.collect

    B.correct

    C.connect

    D.classic

  • 16、Don't eat ________ meat. If you do so, you'll get ________ fat.

    A. too much; much too

    B. much too; too much

    C. too much; too much

    D. much too; much too

  • 17、Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, you’ll never really learn the language.

    A .or B. so C. but  D. and

     

  • 18、Don’t__________your dream. I’m sure your dream will come true one day.

    A. take off   B. come up with   C. take up   D. give up

     

  • 19、—I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more.

    —Don’t be angry. He’s just so______, but in fact he’s good to us.

    A.helpful B.have C.polite D.direct

  • 20、 —What a nice meal! It's really kind of you to invite us.

     I'm glad you liked it.

    A. Not at all B. Sounds good

    C. Well done   D. Never mind

     

  • 21、—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.

    —That’s true. It is the ________ of China.

    A.culture

    B.pride

    C.effort

    D.courage

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Planet Earth   Welcome to Planet Earth Museum, a museum where you can learn some interesting facts about the world we live in. 【1】. Who knows, maybe you’ll see them all one day! Where shall we go first, children?  “Forests!”

    Forests are home to over half of the world’s animals and plants. Trees clean the air and produce oxygen (O2) for us to breathe. Every day we throw away hundreds of trees in paper and card and we destroy more than 36 football fields of forests.

    【2】. They transfer (传递) the sun’s heat into the air and move it around the world. A lot of the rubbish we produce on land pollutes the oceans. Turtles mistake plastic bags for jellyfish and die when they eat them.

    At opposite ends of the world, the Arctic and Antarctic are freezing cold lands. 【3】. The fuel we use for energy makes the earth warmer. As it gets warmer, the ice melts (融化) and the sea rises. The land disappears.

    Rivers collect rain water and carry it to the oceans. 【4】, so it is safe for us to drink. Farms and factories pollute the rivers with pesticides (杀虫剂) and chemicals. Every day we flush (冲掉) 50L of dirty water down the toilet.

    This is a green world, where people respect nature and live a long and healthy life. Wouldn’t you like to live here?

    A. It is so cold that the sea it covered in ice

    B. There are many amazing places on Earth

    C. Thanks a lot for your visit to our museum

    D. Along the way, plants take in and clean the water

    E. The oceans are home to millions of sea animals

     

     

     

  • 23、请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

    A: Excuse me. 1

    B: Certainly. It's between the flower store and the supermarket

    A:2

    B: Go straight down the street, and turnleft at the first turning.

    A:3

    B: Yes. It's a little far. You can take the bus

    A:4

    B: Bus No, 338 can take you there.

    A: Where is the bus stop, please

    B:5

     

    Which bus should I take?

    How can I get there?

    C.. I need to buy a map

    D..Could you tell me where the Water Park?

    E. Do you know the way there?

    F. .Is it far from here?

    G..Go past the bookstore and you'll see it

     

    Which bus should I take?

    How can I get there?

    C.. I need to buy a map

    D..Could you tell me where the Water Park?

    E. Do you know the way there?

    F. .Is it far from here?

    G..Go past the bookstore and you'll see it

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

     In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended (推荐) himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state.

    One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40moregold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang's new laws later.

    Yu Boya was good at playing the qin (). One dayReen,when he was playing the music that described green mountains and clear water, a man called Zhong Ziqi said,“I seem to see high mountains and running water whileI listening to your music.” Boya knew he found a goodfriend who really understood him. Unluckily, Boyacouldn't meet Ziqi anymore after that because he had diedof an illness. He was so sad that he broke the qin and neverlaved it again.

     

     

    1The state of ________ saved Zhao out of trouble finally.

    A.Qin B.Han C.Yan D.Chu

    2Shang Yang’s story tells us a man of his word can ____________.

    A.protect his state B.have new friends

    C.get people’s trust D.make more money

    3We usually use “_________” to express a valuable friendship.

    A.Mao Sui recommended himself B.High mountains and running water

    C.Build trust by using a wooden pole D.Zhuang Zhou dreamed of a butterfly

    4People should learn from __________ to catch each chance in front of trouble.

    A.Ma Sui B.Shang Yang C.Zhong Ziqi D.Yu Boya

  • 25、请读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。

           Whether you are young or old at heart, it is never too late to change or take in some new and better practice into your daily life. Here are some wise lessons that I wish I could have known when I was young.

           【1】 Finally I came to realize that if you waste too much time looking for respect from others, you will not have time to finish all your wishes. Everyone has an opinion, but in fact others’ opinions on you are based more on their experiences and perceptions (认知) than anything you’re actually doing. 【2】

           Enjoy every moment of today. 【3】 Don’t tell yourself you’ll do it tomorrow. If it is important for you, then do it today. Pay attention to what is happening now, the task at hand and all the choices you make today, no matter big and small. Our future is set by what we decide and do today.

           【4】 You can not change it. So let it go. Don’t waste your energy considering anger or unhappiness. It only stops you from moving forward in life.

           Look for the good in people. Celebrate the happy moments, big and small. Search for the changes for growth. 【5】 Be helpful whenever possible.

           In a word, life is serious but you can still be happy and hopeful. Otherwise, what’s the point?

    A.What happened yesterday is over.

    B.So depend on your own assessment (评估) rather than others’.

    C.Don’t wait to do or enjoy something.

    D.I used to be worried about what others thought of me.

    E.Give helpful encouragement rather than unwanted criticism (批评).

  • 26、Salt Lake City is a beautiful city in the west of North America. If you go there, you'l1 see a monument(纪念碑)with seagulls on top of it. Here is the story about the seagulls.

    Over one hundred years ago, a group of men, women and children traveled a long way from the east to the west. They crossed the mountains and arrived at thequiet place in the valley. They built their homes and made their farms near the big salt lake. They had to work very hard on their farms because their life depended on their crops.

    One day while they were working in the fields, some farmers saw something strange in the sky.

    "What's that?" asked one of them. "Where?" asked another. "Over there. " he answered.

    They saw something like a cloud coming towards them. But it was too low in the sky. As they watched, it came nearer and nearer. Suddenly a shout went up:"Locusts(蝗虫)!Millions of them! "

    The farmers were all frightened, because they knew what locusts could do. And they had never seen so many of them before.

    In no time the locusts came down and started eating their cropsthe wheat, the vegetables, even the grass and the leaves on the trees. The farmers tried everything to kill the locustsbut while they were killing them in one place, millions more arrived in another. What could they do?

    Suddenly they heard a great noise. As they looked up into the sky, they saw another great cloud coming towards them. To their surprise, they saw not locusts, but seagulls this time. The farmer cried out, "They've come to eat what the locusts. have left! "

    But to their joythe seagulls had come to eat, not their corps, but the locusts. They had seen or smelt the locusts and had come to eat them. In a short while they ate up millions of them. The farmers' crops were saved.

    The people were very thankful. They decided that frrnn then on no one should ever kill a seagull. They also built a monument to show their thanks to the seagulls.

    1Over one hundred years ago,   .

    A. there was no city near the salt lake   B. people worked hard in the lake

    C. there were no locusts near the lake   D. people didn't like seagulls at all

    2The farmers were frightened because they knew   .

    A. the seagulls would not come   B. the locusts might eat all their crops

    C. they could not kill any locusts   D. the locusts would kill some of them

    3The passage does not tell us   .

    A. where the locusts came from   B. what the seagulls came to eat

    C. when the group of people moved there   D. why the farmers worked so hard

  • 27、My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first television when she was a teenager. Of course it was black and white. She said she only watch it at night. She doesn’t remember ever watching it in the morning or afternoon. “When I was young we had only about 3 or 4 different channels(频道). My brothers, my sisters and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch. But we usually enjoyed the same shows.”

    “Nowadays we can get hundreds of channels on TV. I can’t believe it! There are channels with old movies, cooking, fishing and so on. It’s amazing! There is a channel for everything. I wonder how much my brothers, my sisters and I would fight if we had hundreds of channels when I was a child. Of course we had only one television set. These days I notice families with 2 or 3 or more television sets in their homes. I guess it stops people from arguing over which channel to choose.”

    1In those days, what kind of television sets did people only have?

    A. Black and white ones.   B. Color Ones.

    C. All kinds of television sets.   D. White ones.

    2My mother watched TV _____ when she was young.

    A. in the morning   B. in the afternoon   C. at night   D. at noon

    3Nowadays, how many channels can we get on TV?

    A. 3 or 4 different channels.   B. Only one channel

    C. Hundreds of channels.   D. one thousand channels

    4When my mother was a teenager, her brothers, her sisters and her usually enjoyed_____.

    A. four shows   B. the same shows   C. different shows   D. all of them

    5Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. My brothers, my sisters and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch when I was a child.

    B. Now there are 2 or 3 or more TV sets in many families.

    C. People have many channels to choose from now.

    D. These days, there is only one channel with old movies, cooking and fishing.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。

    A boy lost his left arm in an accident, but he didn’t give up his 【1】 (life). When he was eleven years old, he 【2】 (decide) to study judo (柔道) from an old great judo coach. The boy was doing well, but 【3】 three months’ training, he found that the coach had told him only one action. “Sir,” the boy 【4】 (final) said, “Shouldn’t I learn more actions?” “This is the only move you know, 【5】 this is the only action you’ll need to know.” the coach replied. Not quite understanding, but believing in his coach, the boy kept 【6】 (practice).

    Several weeks later, the coach took the boy to a competition. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his 【7】 (one) two matches and came to the finals. This time, his opponent (对手) was bigger, 【8】 (strong) and more experienced. For a while, the boy appeared to be defeated (攻击), but soon his opponent made a big mistake, the boy used his move to defeat his opponent and won the match and the 【9】 (compete). He was the champion.

    On the way home, the coach told the boy 【10】 he taught him only the action was to let his greatest weakness (弱项) become his greatest strength (长项).

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Last year, around May Day, I read an ad in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was going to _________ her 90th birthday and her family wanted _________ to know about it. It said that if you wanted to write to her, here was her _________. So I did. I bought a birthday card and wrote her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.

    A week later, someone knocked at my front door. I _________ the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the _________ of the old lady. He explained that he just wanted to come round to thank me _________ sending such a nice card to his mom. It was clear that the old lady did not receive much mail and was quite _________ to receive mine. I just didn’t know _________ to say. I told him it was my _________ and I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday.

    That year, I did not __________ any Christmas cards, except to this lovely old lady in the nursing home. I just told her that I was thinking about her __________ I hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her a holiday __________ and also a couple of notes. I just thought she __________ like to have someone write to her, to get some mail.

    She passed away several months ago. I __________ met this lady, but I did __________ her and her family in my heart. I dropped them a line of sympathy (同情). I hope that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on the earth.

    1A.receive B.hold C.celebrate D.join

    2A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody

    3A.phone B.name C.house D.address

    4A.repaired B.shut C.opened D.locked

    5A.friend B.son C.brother D.cousin

    6A.in B.for C.with D.on

    7A.relaxed B.sad C.silent D.excited

    8A.what B.why C.how D.which

    9A.will B.opinion C.pleasure D.reason

    10A.care about B.pay for C.send out D.hand in

    11A.if B.but C.though D.and

    12A.card B.plan C.cake D.message

    13A.can B.might C.may D.could

    14A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes

    15A.treat B.control C.forget D.keep

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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