宣城2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、她愿意相信我的话并为我保守秘密。

___________________________________________

2、从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文后的空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。

because, close, fly, impossibly, live, luck, prepare, send, similar, ticket, though, work

Humans might live on another planet one day! That seemed 【1】 years ago. But now the idea might come true. Stephen Hawking, a great British scientist, said that we humans only have 1,000 years to lie on the earth. It means that humans 【2】 to another planet in 1,000 years.

In fact, we have found one red planet—Mars. Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and it’s the 【3】 to Earth, but it’s much colder than Earth. For many years, scientists have studied Mars. Some years ago, they 【4】robots there and wanted to find water and life on Mars. 【5】, they found that there is water on it. Then the idea of living on Mars looks possible.

In 2013,Dutch scientists started the first plan to put humans on Mars in the 2030s.They offered（提供） people one-way 【6】 to go and build new homes on Mars. 【7】 it was dangerous, over 200 thousand people still wanted to take part in it.

US scientists showed another plan to get humans to Mars in 2033.They are 【8】 on building larger rockets these days. They are also doing a lot of 【9】 to help people get back to the earth.

I believe that humans will arrive in Mars and have an even 【10】 look at our red neighbor.

3、There is hardly any food in the fridge. （改成反义疑问句）

There is hardly any food in the fridge, _________ ________?

4、—Must I finish my homework now?

—No, you _________.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．can’t

5、.---______ are you going with for vacation?   ---My parents.

A.How B.Whom C.What   D.Why

6、—________ does your father exercise?

—Twice a week

A．How many times

B．How often

C．When

D．How long

7、On snowy days, a driver must drive as ________ as possible.

A．quick

B．more slowly

C．carefully

D．more carefully

8、Which would you like, rice or noodle?

_______ is OK. I'm hungry.

A. Neither B. Both   C. Either D. All

9、Tom, don’t go close to the horse, or it will ________ you.

A．hit

B．kick

C．refuse

10、Fruit and vegetables are good for the healthy ________ of children.

A．develop

B．development

C．developing

11、He hurt his right foot when he ____________ a teammate the soccer during the match.

A.threw B.passed C.brought

12、—What a heavy rain!

—So it is. I prefer ________ rather than on such a rainy day.

A．to go out; stay at home

B．to stay at home; go out

C．going out; stay at home

D．staying at home; go out

13、—Why are you so happy?

—I heard from _____ just now. He sent me a nice photo.

A. my pen friend   B. my pen friend’s letter   C. my pen friend’s

14、—It’s too hot. Would you mind my ________ the window?   

— ________. Please do it now.

A．to open; OK

B．to open; Good idea

C．opening; Of course not

D．opening; Certainly

15、—The old man looks pale (苍白的). What’s wrong with him?

—He can’t get ________ to eat, so he is not ________.

A．enough food; enough food

B．enough milk; healthy enough

C．healthy enough; healthy enough

D．enough food; healthy enough

16、Mr. Black arrived ________ a rainy morning.

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．to

17、— Many children are ________ about fast food.

— In fact, they’re unhealthy because it has too much salt and sugar.

A．crazy

B．strange

C．shocked

18、I was listening to music________my brother was making a phone call to his friend.

A.while B.after C.before

19、A: Hi, Jim. How’s it going?

B:____Where are you going, Martin?

A: I’m going to Quancheng Square. My friends invited me to go skating there.

B: You can skateboard!____?

A: Last year. It’s great fun. Would you like to join us?

B:_____But I can’t skateboard.

A: Don’t worry. I can teach you______

B: Great! You are so kind. Well, by the way, have you finished your homework yet?

A: Yes____?

B: Me, too.

A: Great! Let’s go.

【1】

A.It’s shy B.Pretty good C.It’s cheap D.Good idea

【2】

A.Who taught you B.Where did you learn it

C.When did you learn it D.How did you learn it

【3】

A.I’d love to B.Sorry to hear that

C.It’s a pleasure D.No, not at all

【4】

A.It’s easy to learn B.Dancing is difficult

C.It costs much money D.It’s boring to watch soap operas

【5】

A.Do you have much homework B.Do you like homework

C.What about you D.When did you start yours

20、W：Hi, Frank!【1】

M：My favorite TV shows are Animal World and Talk Show.

W：Oh, I like Animal Worlds too. But we can't watch Talk Show any more.

M：【2】

W：Because the show was out of TV.

M：Really?【3】

W：Two years ago.

M：What a pity(可惜）！【4】

W：I don't like it.【5】

M：Because it’s educational.

21、House For Sale

Red Rose Garden，Pudong

3-storey（层） home，509 sqm（平方米） total land area，428.8 sqm built-in, 312.9 sqm garden.

Asking RMB13 million (USDl.57 million).

MP: 13761973547 Tel: 021—58609228   Fax: 021—58609728

Job Wanted

Cherry, 24, a shining girl, good at oral English and putonghua. Now I am working at an international trade (国际贸易) company in Guangzhou. I am kind-hearted, hard-working and healthy, and would like part-time weekend work offering putonghua lessons to foreign friends. If you are interested, please e-mail me at cherryif@hotmail.com.

Beijing Snow World Ski Park

Price: 18 yuan (ticket), 50 yuan／hour on weekdays and 70 yuan／hour at weekends, 120 yuan／four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan／four hours at weekends.

Tel: 010—69191617

【1】If an Australian student wants to learn Chinese，he or she can __________.

A. call 021—58609228 B. fax 021—58609728

C. e-mail cherryif@hotmail.com   D. telephone 010-69191617

【2】How many square meters is the garden of the house for sale?

A. 509 sqm B. 428.8 sqm

C. 312.9 sqm D. 741.7 sqm

【3】Where is Cherry working now?

A. Shanghai B. Guangzhou   C. Beijing D. Pudong

【4】If Nick goes skiing in Beijing Snow World Ski Park，he has to pay more money on ___________ than on Tuesday.

A. Sunday B. Friday   C. Wednesday D. Monday

【5】If you want to ski for four hours on weekdays，how much money will you pay at least?

A.208 yuan B. 200 yuan   C. 138 yuan D. 280 yuan

22、If you want to get a new cell phone number, don’t forget to bring your ID(身份证明) with you.

As of September 1, people have to register(注册) with their ID to buy a new cell phone number. You can show your ID card or hukou, but student ID won’t work.

If you already have a cell phone number, it is better to register it before 2013.

The new rules are meant to prevent junk messages and fraud(诈骗) through cell phones.

A cell phone user in China on average received 43.3 messages a week in the first half of this year. According to reports, about 12 of those were junk messages.

In a survey, about 74.5 percent of users said they have received fraudulent(诈骗的) messages.

If all people register their cell phone number with ID information, it will be easier for police to find the people behind those messages.

Situations in other countries

Because cell phone are getting more and more popular, many countries have made stricter cell phone rules.

Countries like India, Japan, Australia, and Singapore all ask users to register their ID information.

Ulrich Mller is a German living in Beijing. “In Germany, you have to show your ID when you buy a cell phone card,” he said. “The rules have been there for a long time. Most people know about it.”

Linda van der Horst is a student at Peking University. She said that in the Netherlands(荷兰), people have to show ID information and bank account(账户) information to buy a cell phone card.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．How to use a cell phone.

B．How to choose a cell phone.

C．New cell phone services.

D．New cell phone rules in China.

【2】Which of the following can you use to buy a new cell phone number?

A．Student ID card.

B．Bank account.

C．Driving license.

D．ID card.

【3】If you register your cell phone number with ID information, ________.

A．you will receive more junk messages

B．the cell phone service company may stop your service

C．the police will find the people behind messages

D．you can buy a new cell phone

【4】People received an average of junk messages in a week in the first half of this year.

A．31.3

B．12

C．43.3

D．55

【5】To buy a cell phone card, which country asks people to show their bank account information?

A．India

B．Japan

C．Australia

D．Netherlands

23、Before cars appeared, people used their own feet or animals as transport (运输工具). They walked, rode horses, camels and even elephants. Animals provided the power. Travelling from one place to another was slow and difficult, so people hardly went far. Besides, they couldn't carry many things with them.

In 1769, an inventor named Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot watched horses slowly moving cannons (大炮) to the war field. Then he had a good idea. He made the first automobile or car. Auto means "self", and mobile means "moving".

Cugnot's invention could move all by itself. His car was stronger than any other horse. It could pull a few cannons at a time. But it wasn't perfect. It could only run about 7.8 kilometres per hour and had to stop about every 15 minutes.

In the 1880s, two German inventors came up with a better idea which changed cars a lot. The new cars used gas to run. They could run faster and farther, but they cost up to $2,000. That was a lot of money at that time. It took a person in the US about four years to make that much. Only the rich people could buy the cars.

However, Henry Ford changed that. He made a car and sold it for $825. Why did he sell it so cheaply? That was because he had a faster way to make cars.

【1】Why does the author write the first paragraph?

A．To tell us why cars were invented.

B．To tell us what old cars looked like.

C．To tell us what animals were used in the past.

D．To tell us how old people carried things.

【2】The underlined word "They" refers to (指的是)" _________.

A．Cugnot's cars

B．the new cars

C．the strong horses

D．the rich people

【3】From the passage, we can learn that the German inventors' cars

A．were easy and quick to make

B．could run faster than Henry Ford's cars

C．were too expensive for most people

D．used gas to run and most people could buy them

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．The history of cars.

B．The importance of cars.

C．Who invented cars.

D．How cars run fast.

24、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。

Good afternoon. I’m Wu Lingling and I want to share 【1】 (me) experience of learning English with you. At school, I was always good at 【2】 (read) and writing English. However when I tried to speak with foreigners, I seldom succeeded. I thought I would never learn to speak well.

Then 【3】 (first) day, I went to English Corner. Chinese people and foreigners get together to speak English. Everyone there is learning English themselves 【4】 happy to help others learn. I have been going to English Corner once 【5】 week for more than a year now and my English 【6】 (improve) so much.

The biggest lesson I have learnt is not to be shy. Most people are happy to talk to newcomers. When you talk 【7】 English, stay with simple topics, such as jobs, culture and 【8】 (interest). If you do not understand something, say, “Could you please repeat that?” Do not be afraid to ask people to speak more 【9】 (slow), or to explain difficult words for you.

Most importantly, remember to have fun. The greatest thing about learning another language is getting the chance to make friends with people from 【10】 (difference) countries.

25、假如你是李华，去年暑假期间去英国参加某个学校开设的暑假课程（summer course）。你的好朋友Mary给你发邮件想了解课程情况，请你根据提示内容给她回信。

注意：

1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2）语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；所给的提示要点要用到，可适当发挥，80字左右。

Dear Mary,

I’m glad to hear from you.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua