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安庆2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译句子

    1我很高兴他在英语上已经远远地超过了我。

    ___________________________________________________________________

    2那只小狗必须立刻动手术,否则它将流血致死。

    ___________________________________________________________________

    3这个穿校服的男孩与这起案件有关。

    ___________________________________________________________________

    4人们高度评价谭盾的音乐因为它的持久价值。

    ___________________________________________________________________

    5结果要到节目最后才会宣布。

    ___________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 _________ you _________ stay up late to finish your homework?

    Of course not. I _________ go to bed early. So I should plan my time wisely.

    A. Would; rather; prefer to

    B. Would; like; prefer

    C. Could; please; would rather

    D. Would; rather; would like

     

  • 3、It was great in the end _____ we had a terrible time at the beginning.

    A.although

    B.if

    C.unless

    D.when

  • 4、Could you give me some ______on how to learn English______?

    Sure. Practice makes perfect.(  )

    A.advice;good B.advice;well

    C.suggestion;well

  • 5、—I’d like some hamburgers. What about you ?—_______.

    A. Yes, please.   B. No, thanks.   C. Welcome.   D. Me, too.

  • 6、I’d like someone to share my worries _______.

    A. with   B. to C. on   D. /

     

  • 7、We should do some _______ to find out how body language developed.

    A. research   B. business   C. exercises

  • 8、The volunteer spoke as ________ as she could to make the visitors ________ her.

    A.clear, to understand B.clearly, to understand

    C.clear, understand D.clearly, understand

  • 9、—It’s necessary for students at school to join the Clean Plate Activity. It’s a good way to help them form good habits.

    —Sure. We should try to ________ all the food that we’ve ordered.

    A.cheer up

    B.eat up

    C.stay up

  • 10、Some birds which were once ________ are now becoming rare.

    A.ancient

    B.common

    C.lasting

    D.dangerous

  • 11、The boy was ______ /bɔːn/with a great talent of singing.

    A.born B.bored C.basket D.bean

  • 12、—Whose footballs are these? Are they________?

    —No, they are not ours. They belong to___________, the boys over there.

    A.your; them

    B.yours; theirs

    C.yours; them

    D.your; theirs

  • 13、— I don’t know how to ________   the old toys.

    — You can give them away to the kids in need.

    A.bring back

    B.look for

    C.deal with

  • 14、----What would you like ______ your afternoon tea?

    ----Just a cup of coffee _____ some sugar and milk.

    A. of,; with B. of; without

    C. for; with  D. for; without

     

  • 15、________ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were pleased with our hard work.

    A.If

    B.Though

    C.Since

    D.Because

  • 16、When we see any rubbish lying on the ground, we should _______.

    A.Pick it out B.put it up C.kick it out D.pick it up

  • 17、When we were young, we ________ good care of by our parents.

    A.take B.were taking C.are taken D.were taken

  • 18、________ her great joy, her daughter was finally saved by the doctors.

    A. In B. To C. At D. For

     

  • 19、Tea was invented by _______ accident.

    A. an B. the  C.

     

  • 20、The smile on the teacher’s face showed that she was ________ with us.

    A. angry   B. sorry   C. pleased   D. pleasure

  • 21、Yao Ming has a ________ for playing basketball. He is a good player.

    A.gift

    B.thought

    C.sense

    D.present

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Hi, Liu Ying. Which festival is the most important in China?

    B: 【1】.

    A: 【2】?

    B: Because the Spring Festival has the longest history and is the funniest festival.

    A: 【3】?

    B: To celebrate the Spring Festival, we usually clean the rooms and yard, buy lots of delicious food and so on.

    A: 【4】?

    B: It’s usually in January or February.

    A: 【5】?

    B: We will eat dumplings and have a big dinner.

    A: Then what do you do on the Spring Festival?

    B: We will visit our friends and say “Happy New Year” to each other. For me, I usually make some plans for the coming new year.

  • 23、在下列横线上填上适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。

    A: Hi, Michael. 【1】?

    B: I have been to China, and I stayed there for 6 years.

    A: So you know a lot about China. 【2】?

    B: Sure. Go ahead.

    A: 【3】?

    B: It’s 1.3 billion.

    A: How are people’s living conditions in China now?

    B: They are much better than before.

    A: 【4】? Can you describe it in detail?

    B: Of course. There are more kinds of food and clothes to choose from. People can enjoy more sorts of leisure activities ...

    A: So more and more foreigners like to study and work in China.

    B: 【5】. I hope I will go to China with my parents again.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

     

    Lost

    Blue/white Persian male cat called Lizie

    18 months old, friendly nature

    Any information about Lizie

    $500 for reward

    Phone Peter 555-4 140 evenings

     

     

    Help Wanted

    Love travel?

    Join us as a tour guide!

    Full time, must speak English,

    $12 per hour.

    E-mail: guidehr@ 126.com

     

     

    For Rent

    Good rooms for girls,single,$35 a week

    double,$185 a month

    Call John 555-0698

    Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard

    Call Andrew 555-4863

     

     

    1If Amy works as a guide, she can get_______.

    A.$500 a month B.$12 an hour C.$35 a week D.$185 a month

    2If Mr. Black wants to rent a house for his family, he can_______.

    A.call 555-4140 B.call 555-0698 C.call 555-4863 D.email guidehr@l26.com

    3Who lost a cat?

    A.Lizie B.John C.Andrew D.Peter

  • 25、阅读下面短文,然后从所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出最佳选项,将序号填入小题。

    Paper cutting is one of the most popular decorative Chinese handicrafts.【1】 Making the cuttings together with the family is a popular way of celebrating the Lunar New Year and welcoming the spring.

    【2】 From the 7th to 13th century, paper cuttings became popular especially during Chinese festivals. The art spread to the rest of the world in the 14th century.

    In rural areas, paper cutting is traditionally a handicraft for women. 【3】 And brides (新娘) were often judged by their skills. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, usually males who earned incomes by working in workshops. Paper cuttings are used as decorations, and they are usually made with red paper. Red is the most popular color in Chinese culture.

    【4】 Wishes for wealth, health and longevity are conveyed through paper cuttings. For example, during the Chinese New Year, the character “Fu” is pasted upside down on the door. It expresses people’s wish for the coming of “Fu”.

    【5】 And required tools are simply a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors. But to master this art is not easy at all because it requires much effort, practice, craftsmanship and imagination.

    A.It is easy to learn how to make paper cuttings.

    B.In the past, every girl was supposed to master it.

    C.And it is also one of the oldest folk art forms in China.

    D.The history of paper cutting can be dated back to the 6th century.

    E.Paper cuttings are popular because of their expression of wishes and hopes.

  • 26、TV was one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century.  Nowadays,nearly every household has at least one TV set.

    Television came into being based on the inventions and discoveries of many scientists. On April 7,1927,the first public television programme was broadcast in the USA. The signals were received on a very small screen. It was only about the size of a business card. The pictures were reddish and not clear.

    In the 1930s, bigger screens appeared with black-and-white pictures. However,a snowy picture was the best many TV viewers could hope for. Often,  they could only get one station,and only when the weather conditions were good.

    When World War (1939-1945)began,the development of TV stopped.  There were a very small number of TV sets in the hands of the public. By 1945,there were fewer than 7,000 working TV sets in the USA. A TV set cost about half the price of a car at that time.

    The period after World War is considered the final birth of television.  Families saved money during the war years,and wanted to buy a lot of things after the war.  TV sets were soon put onto the "must have" list. 1950-1959 was an exciting period for television. Colour televisions and remote controls came out during this time. By 1955,the cost of TV sets came down a lot. Instead of being equal to half the price of a car, they were now just equal to the cost of a new set of tires. That marks the beginning of the booming age of TV.

    1Which is NOT true about the first public television programme?

    A. It was broadcast in the UK.

    B. It was broadcast in 1927.

    C. The pictures were not clear.

    D. It was shown on a small screen.

    2The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means   .

    A. people liked TVs less than before

    B. nobody wanted a TV in their home

    C. every family wanted to buy a TV

    D. people didn't know how to use a TV

    3Which of the following is TRUE about the early development of TV?

    A. In the 1930s,TV signals became very easy to receive.

    B. During World War,TV sets went into lots of families.

    C. After World War II,TV was invented.

    D. TV developed fast in the 1950s.

    4What's the main idea of the passage?

    A. The birth of television.

    B. The development of television.

    C. How to invent television.

    D. The price of television.

    5What does the word "booming" mean?

    A. Soon.   B. Slow.   C. Busy.   D. Fast.

  • 27、When Mary was seven, her family moved to a new town.She usually went to school  by school bus, for it was not near her house.

    One morning, their family clock stopped and when they got up, it was too late for Mary to catch the school bus.Her mother said she would drive Mary to school on her way to the office.

    But how can you find the way, Mum ? Mary asked.You have only been to my school once.

    Yes. her mother answered.But youve been there by school bus seven times, you know the way. Oh, yes. Said Mary.

    They started out and Mary asked her mother to turn one way or another on their way to school, so she made her mother drive round most of the town before they got there.When they arrived, her mother found it was not really very far from their house.

    Why did you make me go such a long way? her mother asked her.Well, Mum. answered Mary.I know only this way.The bus always goes like this, so the other children can take it to school.

    【1】Mary usually went to school.__________________.

    A.by can  B.by bike

    C.on foot   D.by school bus.

    【2】One morning Mary got up late because _____________.

    A.her mother forgot to wake her up

    B.the family clock stopped

    C.She was not feeling well

    D.She wanted to sleep more.

    【3】Mary ___________to her school

    A.knew only one way     B.didnt know the way

    C.knew the shortest way D.knew many ways

    【4】Mary made her mother go a long way because ______________.

    A.she wanted to stay with her mother longer

    B.the school bus always went that way

    C.she didnt want to get to school to early

    D.she want to take other children to school

    【5】From this story we know that __________.

    A.Mary was a kind hearted girl.

    B.Marys mother had never been to the school

    C.the school wasnt very far from Marys house

    D.Mary enjoyed going to school in her mothers car

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.

    Many countries all over the world have National Parks. There are about 7, 000 National Parks around the world. Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there, but a few are in towns and cities.

    Are there National Parks in England?

    There are nine National Parks in England. The first t1 were the Peak District, the Lake District and Dartmoor, which were all named as National Parks in 1951. Others followed afterwards, such as the North York Moors in 1952, the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010.

    Are National Parks in England the same as those in other countries?

    Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where n2 lives, but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities. As a result, National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign or human life.

    Why do visitors go to the National Parks?

    There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or cycle, following marked route, and many of the parks o3 activities for families.

    Are there any problems in the National Parks?

    There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year, bringing many benefits to the areas but c4 problems too. Many popular towns and villages can be swamped (充斥) by visitors. This results in overcrowded car parks and roads choked (堵塞) with traffic. Life can be difficult for people who live there, as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops; local people can hardly a5 to buy houses in pipulsr places.

    Another major problem is litter. In the parks it is a particular (特别的) danger to animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. When these start in wild places, they are much harder to c6and can damage (毁坏) large areas very quickly.

    How can people help?

    All National Parks in England promote (倡导) the Countryside Code, which tells people how to take care of their e7. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、In August this year, large wildfires broke out and spread in Chongqing. The local government _________ volunteers with certain skills and experience, such as chainsaw operation (链锯操作) to join in the firefighting. Chainsaws are used to create fire barriers (屏障).

    “I was glad I could _________,” said Francis Stonier, a foreign teacher at Southwest University. He said he used to cut trees around his yard and neighborhood and that he had _________ many times in the USA. For example, he helped build houses _________ homeless people after big storms.

    Stonier _________ a translator—50-year-old He Wu, also a teacher at his university, to fight fires with him. One Tuesday, a group of six university _________, including Stonier and He, went to the volunteer venue (场地). Stonier and He were asked to _________ in one chainsaw group. “Stonier was _________. He checked each chainsaw carefully,” said He.

    “I was happy I could fight side by side with other volunteers and the local people. It was an unforgettable _________,” Stonier said. Thanks to the efforts of fire workers, as well as the volunteers and the local people, the large wildfires were __________ put out.

    “It was __________ to see so many people help in the extreme (极度的) heat,” Stonier said. “A large number of locals came to help. Some stopped doing __________ jobs and came to transport materials and people up and down the mountains. Others gave their time to __________ and serve meals or help organize.”

    “It’s been a really hot summer this year. __________ except that, I’m enjoying my life here. Chongqing is a good place, and the local people are friendly. I love Chongqing, and I’m __________ to live here for the next few years,” he added.

    【1】

    A.passed by

    B.called up

    C.talked back

    D.looked after

    【2】

    A.help

    B.compete

    C.accept

    D.decide

    【3】

    A.won

    B.traveled

    C.volunteered

    D.felt

    【4】

    A.for

    B.of

    C.over

    D.on

    【5】

    A.forgot

    B.found

    C.missed

    D.changed

    【6】

    A.scientists

    B.engineers

    C.teachers

    D.doctors

    【7】

    A.wait

    B.talk

    C.educate

    D.work

    【8】

    A.professional

    B.funny

    C.smart

    D.lucky

    【9】

    A.performance

    B.program

    C.experience

    D.exchange

    【10】

    A.certainly

    B.probably

    C.suddenly

    D.finally

    【11】

    A.dangerous

    B.great

    C.easy

    D.impossible

    【12】

    A.their

    B.our

    C.your

    D.his

    【13】

    A.eat

    B.sell

    C.prepare

    D.mail

    【14】

    A.If

    B.Until

    C.Or

    D.But

    【15】

    A.questioning

    B.planning

    C.avoiding

    D.hurrying

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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