西宁2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、自从我和妻子结婚，我们就没有搬过家。

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2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。）

Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. 【1】 between you and your parents are important. Here are some ways to help you stay close with them.

Spend time together. Don’t just watch TV alone. 【2】 you should ask your parents to watch TV with you. Take a walk and go to the movies together. If your parents live far from you, you can communicate with them by 【3】 on the phone or sending e-mails.

Share your 【4】 and ask for help. You may need your parents’ help when you’re upset or 【5】. But they may not know that you’re having 【6】 problem. So tell them when you’re sad.

Be kind. Little things may mean a lot to 【7】 parents. Before they push you, it will be very lovely of you to offer to help—fold the clothes or clean up your room. And if you try not to 【8】with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be happy.

Show your care. An 【9】 way is to kiss, hug（拥抱）and say “I love you”. Your parents and you can understand each other better by showing love.

Do your 【10】 at whatever you do. You don’t have to be prefect（完美的）, but when you do, your parents will be happy to see you’re turning into a great kid.

3、句型转换

【1】Li Lei is taller than the other students in his  class.(同义句)

Li Lei is taller than     student in his class.

【2】I did my homework at home yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

you your homework at home yesday?

【3】Must we go to the classroom now?(否定回答)

  , you   .

【4】My father sometimes watches TV in the evening.(对划线部分提问)

    does your father watch TV in the evening?

【5】There is How often milk in the bottle,   ?(反意疑问句)

4、Did they ____to the supermarket?

A.went B.go C.goes D.going

5、(2020原创)Mary practices playing the piano every day. She often imagines herself ________ a popular pianist.

A.being B.done C.to be D.been

6、You may go fishing if you _______the flowers.

A. will water   B. water   C. watered   D. are watering

7、 — Have you finished your homework __________?

— Yes， I’ve __________ finished it.

A. just; already  B. yet; never

C. yet; already D. already; yet

8、When I got there, they the old people clean the house.

A、helped   B、are helping   C、were helping

9、 The students stop __________ when the teacher came in.

A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk

10、—What a cold day!

—Yes. But it’s ________ unforgettable memory for us, as we hardly see snow.

A．a

B．an

C．the

11、After several weeks’ hard work, we made it finally.

A．were working on it

B．failed

C．were successful

12、There are _____ bananas in the box. I will buy some this afternoon.

A. little   B. a few C. few   D. a little

13、The old man lives ________ but he doesn’t feel ________.

A．lonely; alone

B．lonely; lonely

C．alone; lonely

D．alone; alone

14、When you take the ice into a warm room, it becomes_________.

A. small and smaller B. smaller and smaller

C. small and small D. smallest and smallest

15、I heard someone ________ in the street when I was sleeping yesterday morning.

A.shout B.shouting C.shouted D.to shout

16、My father goes to work ________ every day.

A．by bike

B．on bike

C．in these bike

D．ride bikes

17、My mother asked me to take an umbrella or a raincoat ________ rain.

A．instead of

B．in front of

C．in case of

18、I am going to visit ________ European country with my parents this summer.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

19、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

A: Lucy, what did you do last night?

B: I went to Xinghai Square.

A: 【1】

B: I watched some shows there with my parents.

A: What shows did you watch?

B:【2】

A:Really? Do you like Beijing Opera?

B: Just so so. But my parents like it very much.【3】

A:By the way, what kind of music do you like best?

B:【4】 And Jay Chou is my favorite singer.

A:【5】 Do you want to watch it?

B:Yes, of course. I plan to watch it, and I hope to see Jay Chou himself.

A.We watched Beijing Opera.

B.I like pop music very much.

C.What did you do there?

D.Jay Chou is a famous singer

E.Sometimes they even like singing some Beijing Opera.

F.We watched a football match

G.There will be a Jay Chou's show next week.

20、A: Hi, Maria! Tomorrow is Sunday. 【1】

B: We're going to Nan Shan for a picnic.

A: Oh. Sounds great! 【2】

B: We're going there by car.

A: 【3】

B: Everyone should wear sports shoes.

A: 【4】

B: We're leaving at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning.

A: What else are you going to do?

B: We’re going hiking.

A: 【5】

B: For a whole day. We'll be back at 5:00 in the afternoon.

A: Well, enjoy yourselves! Show me your photos when we come back to school.

B: Thanks. I will.

A.What are you going to do?

B.When and where are you leaving?

C.How long are you going to stay there?

D.Please come and cheer us on.

E.What kind of shoes will you wear?

F.How are you going there?

G.How are you today?

21、   London Underground and New York Subway are the best known public transport systems in the world. The two systems have many things in common, but there are also important differences.

The following table shows some of the similarities and differences.

【1】The table above can’t be from .

A.a magazine B.a storybook C.a newspaper D.a guidebook

【2】It’s   to take an underground in London than to take a subway in New York.

A.much safer B.more dangerous C.as safe as D.as dangerous as

【3】From the table we can know   .

A.We can take an underground any time in London.

B.There are more people in New York than in London.

C.We shouldn’t take the subway because of the crashes.

D.There are more lines in New York than in London.

22、There are four people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surfs the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evenings. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife. She watches TV twice a day. She never surfs the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I’m a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much meat, Mike? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much.

【1】_______ sometimes surf the Internet in his family.

A．Mike and his father

B．Mike and his mother

C．Mike’s parents

D．Mike’s father and grandfather

【2】_______ watch TV every day in his family.

A．Mike and his grandfather

B．Mike’s mother and grandfather

C．Mike’s parents

D．Mike’s father and grandfather

【3】What does Mike’s father do?

A．He often eats vegetables.

B．He sometimes surfs the Internet.

C．He is very busy.

D．He is a taxi driver.

【4】Why doesn’t Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday?

A．Because he wants to surf the Internet.

B．Because he wants to watch TV.

C．Because he has too much homework to do.

D．Because he has to go to school.

23、Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.

Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.

Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more money for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.

Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.

【1】 A Japanese worker works   more hours a year than a French one.

A. 513   B. 1,646    C. 2,519    D. 3,805

【2】 The underlined word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “   ”.

A. 正常的 B. 额外的 C. 有用的   D. 少量的

【3】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. No companies offer vacation to their workers.

B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.

C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.

D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境的提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词以及括号内所给词的正确形式，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。

Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries.

“Chinese children hope to study abroad (到国外) to get a 【1】 (wide) view (视野) of the world.” a Chinese   【2】 (write) called Chen Yi said. He 【3】 (tell) the parents and their children that life in foreign countries could be hard for young people. “They have to meet a culture shock (冲击) and language problems.”

However, these are not 【4】 most difficult things. To most children looking after 【5】 (them) is a big challenge (挑战) when studying alone in a foreign country.

Zhang Jia began 【6】 (study) in a high school in Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there didn’t push students to study. And usually there 【7】 (be not) homework. “With these education (教育) systems, we have more free time and more space for thinking.” said Zhang “But 【8】 you don’t know how to plan your time and money, you will not have an easy time.”

“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign language【9】 (quick) and broaden (拓宽) their minds, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen said.

When you want to study abroad, try to talk 【10】 someone with experience in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.

25、假设你叫 John，收到好友 Jill 的电子邮件，他想了解你会如何安排即将到来的寒假生活，请你根据下面的要点提示用英语回复 Jill 的电子邮件。

要点如下: 1 .按时起床，认真作业； 2.每天听、读英语；相信如果尽力，下学期会有更大进步； 3.每天锻炼一小时；吃健康食物；少玩电脑游戏，帮助做家务事；4.培养一种爱好。注意格式，文中不得出现你的真实姓名和班级名称；短文必须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；可适当扩充。