湖州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】我昨天晚上10点到达了伦敦。 (arrive in)

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【2】这个箱子很沉，没人能搬动它。 (so ... that ...)

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【3】今天早上太阳什么时候出来的？ (come out)

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【4】你离开教室时，确保关上所有窗户。 (make sure)

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【5】她买那本杂志花了10元。 (pay ... for ...)

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

A tramp(流浪汉) was sleeping on a park bench(长椅) late at night. A man and a woman were 【1】 past. One of them tapped him on the shoulder(轻拍他肩) and asked, “Excuse me. What’s the 【2】?” The tramp was very angry at being woken up. “I don’t know!” he said 【3】. “I haven’t got a watch.” And he went back to sleep.

Some time 【4】, another man was passing. He woke the tramp 【5】 and said, “I am sorry to bother you, but I wonder if you could tell 【6】 what time it is.”

Again the tramp said he didn’t know. By now he was very fed up(厌烦之极), 【7】 he got a pen and a piece of paper and 【8】 I DON’T KNOW WHAT THE TIME IS on it and went back to sleep.

Half an hour later, a policeman was passing. He 【9】 the sign, woke the tramp up and said, “It’s half 【10】 two, sir!”

3、句型转换

【1】Please tell my mother to look after herself. .(变为同义句)

Please tell my mother ________ ________ ________ ________ herself.

【2】You’d better cook for us next time. (改写为否定句)

You ______ ______ ______ ______ for us next time.

【3】She has some cakes and a glass of milk for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ she ______ for breakfast?

【4】I’m going to see a friend this afternoon.(对划线部分提问)

__________ are you going to  __________ this afternoon?

【5】How about going with me?(改为同义句)

__________ __________ go with me?

4、--- Could you lend me your MP5？___is broken.

--- Sure, here you are.

A. I   B. Me   C. Mine  D. My

5、I have homework to do and I’m tired now.

A.much too; too much B.too much; much too

C.too much; too much D.much too; much too

6、一How many birds can you see in the trees?

—I can see ________ birds in them.

A．hundreds of B．two hundreds

C．hundred of D．two hundreds of

7、I heard Kitty talking with someone in the classroom a moment ago. She _______ be in it now.

A．can

B．may

C．must

D．should

8、—Which basketball player do you like better, Kobe or Jordan?

—   of them. Yao Ming is my favorite.

A. Neither   B. None   C. All   D. Either

9、—How do you celebrate the Spring Festival?

—________ eating a big meal with my family.

A. With   B. By   C. In   D. On

10、Mark is very similar _____me, but he is a little different ______ me.

A. to; from   B. from; to

C. for; with   D. with; for

11、—Everyone ________ a nice and happy life. Do you think so?

—Yes, I agree.

A．keeps away

B．keeps on

C．comes down

D．longs for

12、— Mom, I’m afraid to go out ________ at night.

— Don’t worry. I’ll be with you.

A．alone

B．clearly

C．seriously

D．well

13、Sichuan is __________ China.

A. in the south  B. to the south of

C. at the south for D. in the south of

14、 The sun will set_______ about fifteen minutes.

A．in

B．after

C．later

D．on

15、—______?

—I’d like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu.

A.Can I take you order B.What do you like

C.Do you like something to eat D.Would you like some juice

16、—How long have you ______ the motorbike?

—For about two weeks．

A．bought

B．had

C．borrowed

D．lent

17、Work hard,   you can’t _______ your dream.

A. and, come true   B. or, come true

C. and, realize   D. or, realize

18、—Do you plan ________ for a party this weekend?

—Yes, we do.

A．to prepare

B．prepare

C．preparing

D．prepared

19、交际配对

20、请根据对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Mary! 【1】?

B: I am going to the science museum tomorrow.

A: Sounds exciting!

B: We’ll start at 7:50. Would you like to go with us?

A: 【2】. What’s the weather like tomorrow?

B: The broadcast says it will be sunny.

A: 【3】?

B: By bike.

A: But I’m afraid of riding a bike. It is a little dangerous.

B: 【4】. It is safe and it doesn’t cause air pollution.

A: Do you usually go anywhere by bike?

B: Yes, I do. It is a good exercise.

A: Well, 【5】?

B: About 5 kilometers. It will take us about twenty minutes. At that time the streets are very busy. Buses can’t go faster than bikes.

A: You’re right. Going by bike can save time and it doesn’t cause air pollution. I’ll go with you.

B: See you then.

A: See you.

21、Sun Flower School Library

【1】You can go to the library ________.

A．at 9:00 a.m. on Saturday

B．at 8:00 a.m. on Monday

C．at 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday

D．at 1:00 p.m. on Friday

【2】Sign ________may NOT be the rule of Sun Flower School Library.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】Students on the Learning Support List can borrow ________ books at a time.

A．2

B．5

C．6

D．8

22、One of my friends Fred did very little work when he was a student. He spent more time drinking in bars(酒吧) than working in the library. Once, we had to take an important exam. The exam had a hundred questions. To each question we had to write "Right" or "Wrong". The night before the exam, Fred was watching TV and drinking. He usua1ly worried a lot the night before the exam. But on that night he looked quite quiet. He told me what he would do." It's very easy," he said to me, "There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty right answers to pass the exam. I' ll bring a coin(硬币 )with me and throw it to decide(决定)answers. I' m sure I’ll get half the questions right in this way. "During the exam, Fred sat down and really threw the coin for half an hour when he was writing down his answers. Then he 1eft half an hour before the others. The next day he saw the teacher on the playground. "Oh, good, Mr. Wu," he said, "Have you checked the papers? Have I passed?" The teacher 1ooked at him and smiled, "Ah, it's you, Fred. A moment, please." Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught it in his hand and looked at it. "I' m very sorry, Fred, you failed."

根据短文内容判断正误（5分）：

【1】The writer and Fred are still students.

【2】Fred usually worried a lot before the exam because he did little work.

【3】Fred was quite quiet that night because the exam questions were easy.

【4】The coin didn't bring good luck to Fred.

【5】Mr Wu was glad that Fred was very clever.[来

23、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

Life in the 22nd century will be different from that in the 21st century, because many changes (变化) will take place. 【1】 There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful. 【2】 And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school.

People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and shopping. 【3】 And more people will go to other countries for holidays.

【4】 More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day; instead they eat more vegetables and fruit. In this way, people will be healthier.

【5】 Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

A．There will be at least one in every home.

B．Traveling will be much easier.

C．Work in the future will be different, too.

D．The population is growing fast.

E．There will be changes in our food, too.

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Sixteen years ago, a boy 【1】 (give) me an important gift. It was a smile.

It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I 【2】.I was very lonely, and afraid 【3】(speak) to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.

Then one day, when my classmates were talking 【4】 (happy) with their friends, I was 【5】 (sit) at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then 【6】 (turn) back. He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and 【7】 (friend). It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became 【8】 (close) and closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become 【9】 (I) best friend now.

One day I asked him 【10】 he smiled to me, but he couldn’t remember doing so! It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

25、在过去的日子里有哪些事情是令你记忆犹新，难以忘怀的呢？请你从中选取一件最令你难忘的事情，根据写作要求写一篇英语短文。

写作要求：

1）描述这件事情发生的经过；

2）阐述这件事情令你难忘的原因或你的感受等；

3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

4）词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

参考词汇：unforgettable令人难忘的

There are a lot of things happen to me every year. But I will never forget one thing.

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