绥化2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、句子翻译(5)

【1】我已经借了一本关于中国的过去和现在的书。

I _______ ______ a book about China’s _____ and ________.

【2】所有的观众都忍不住大笑起来。

All the audience couldn’t ____ _____.

【3】深圳已经变成了一个现代化城市。

Shenzhen has _____ ______ a modern city.

【4】很快习惯我们家乡的改变是不容易的。

It is not easy to ____ _____ ______the _______ of our hometown quickly.

【5】火车高速运动，每个人都变得激动。

Everybody got ______, because the train moved ______ ______ ________.

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

【1】It’s so _________ to go out in this rain; you’ll be wet all over.

【2】Amy learned how to take care of ________ when she lived alone in Germany.

【3】If we listen ________, our parents will feel we care about them.

【4】We have six ________ of the books to give away.

【5】Our family ________ to America when I was five.

3、Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子）：

【1】My friend knew something about the car accident. （改为否定句）

My friend ________ know ________ about the car accident.

【2】My mother is as old as my former teacher. （保持句意不变）

My mother and my former teacher are of the ________ ________.

【3】The new dictionary as a gift for my friend cost me 100 yuan. （改为反意疑问句）

The new dictionary as a gift for my friend cost me 100 yuan, ________ ________?

【4】the police, she, her missing dog, to, described（连词成句）

________________________________________________________________________.

4、—That girl is ________, so we should help her find her way as often as possible.

—No problem.

A．serious

B．poor

C．blind

D．funny

5、She should _______ do more exercise.

A. tries   B. try to   C. to try   D. trying to

6、Don’t worry. I think you can ________ out the best ________ you.

A．take；in

B．bring；in

C．take；at

7、—What can you do to help the ________ children?

—We can sing a song to ________.

A．sick; cheer them up

B．ill; cheer up them

C．sick; cheer up them

D．ill; cheer them up

8、The doctor warned us ______ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat.

A. to eating   B. to eat   C. eat   D. eating

9、—I’m busy. I can’t go shopping with you tomorrow.

—_______

A．I’d love to.

B．What a pity!

C．Wonderful!

10、Tom is the second ________ student in our class. He is only shorter than Li Lei.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．most tall

11、—Tom, do you know if Sam ________to my party next week?

—I think she will come if she________ free.

A. comes; will be B. will come; is

C. comes; is D. will come; will be

12、John and his wife Mindy ________ on his parents yesterday afternoon.

A．dropped in

B．came in

C．dropped out

13、—Rick is not himself these days.

—Well, could you tell me ________?

A．what’s the matter with him

B．why he was so unhappy

C．how he feeling now

D．is there anything wrong with him

14、She lives _________ in the house, but she doesn’t feel ________ at all.

A．lonely; alone

B．alone; alone

C．lonely; lonely

D．alone; lonely

15、Elsa has few friends so she really don’t know ________ about her worries.

A．who to talk

B．where to talk to

C．how to talk

D．who to talk to

16、 ---Tom, it's reported that Fast & Furious 7(速度与激情)is exciting movie. Why not go to the cinema tonight?

--- Sure. Let's have quick dinner so that, we can make it.

A. an; a   B. /; a   C. an; / D. a::

17、_________ is the population of China?

A．What

B．How many

C．How much

D．How

18、—The boys cleaned the library yesterday but no one ________ them to do it.

—They are always ready to help others, and we should learn from them.

A．promised

B．asked

C．welcomed

D．allowed

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Bill, I went to your classroom yesterday afternoon, but you were not in it. 【1】?

B: When did you come to my classroom?

A: 【2】.

B: About three o’clock? Oh, we were in the park at that time. We didn’t have any classes yesterday afternoon, so we went to the park to relax.

A: 【3】?

B: Well, I was playing tennis with Jack.

A: 【4】?

B: Mary was singing and dancing with some girls.

A: What about Linda?

B: She was reading an interesting book, she likes reading, you know.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, we enjoy ourselves very much.

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hello, Lucy! How is your day?

B: 【1】. In fact, I am worried and nervous.

A: Really? What’s up?

B: It is about the mid-term exam. I have to work hard for it.

A: Come on! All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. The weekend is coming. 【2】?

B: No. I don’t have any plans yet. Do you have any good ideas?

A: Yes. 【3】? The new movie Mulan is on. It will be your favorite and it can make you relaxed.

B: Sounds like a good idea. After the movie, maybe we can study together.

A: Great. 【4】?

B: Let’s meet at 4:00 pm tomorrow.

A: OK. 【5】.

B: See you.

21、In recent years, especially after staying at home for such a long time to fight against COVID-19, more and more people prefer walking outdoors in their free time.

People can walk almost anywhere in many countries. In Sweden and Norway, the governments allow people to walk to any part of the countryside. But in England, things are different. In most of England, the government has limited (限制) people’s steps by building fences (栅栏). It wasn’t until 2000 that they made a rule of opening 8% of England’s countryside for walkers. The result still belongs to the government and the rich. So there are different opinions on the matter.

60% people say this isn’t so good. It is important for people to walk outdoors. It can not only help people to relax, but also give them a robust body. However, this space is limited and fenced. To be truly close to nature, people have to travel many more miles. As a result, they may lose their interest slowly. Also, nature should be easily available to all. Such a small number of people have such a large area of land. It’s isn’t fair.

Others point out that the roads provided are enough. The land isn’t just for pleasure or keeping healthy. For many people, they make their living by land. Farmers, for example, need fields to keep their animals. “What if a walker traveled through the field and was hurt by a farm animal? It isn’t safe. _________ They leave gates open, throw rubbish, scare the birds away and walk on plants. The government should improve the roads we have now and provide better guidance for walkers,” a farmer said.

【1】________ of the countryside in England isn’t now available to walkers.

A．8%

B．60%

C．92%

【2】What does the underlined word “robust” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?

A．whole

B．strong

C．weak

【3】Which of the following can be put in the blank in paragraph 4?

A．Besides, some walkers are not friendly.

B．In fact, there are not so many walkers in the city.

C．However, walkers want to have more choices of traveling.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A．More and more people prefer walking outdoors to staying at home after fighting against COVID-19 for a long time.

B．In England, people are allowed to travel 8% of the countryside.

C．Most people in England think it is fair that a few people own lots of land.

【5】Which can be the best title for the text?

A．How Do People Fight against COVID-19?

B．Should People Be Allowed to Walk Freely?

C．Why Do People Get Back to the Countryside?

22、The kangaroo is one of the symbols of Australia. There are many different types of kangaroos. Most of them live in the wild. Most of them eat plants, and some eat fungi (真菌). Kangaroos usually come out to look for food at night. Adult kangaroos jump with their long and strong back legs. Sometimes they can jump up to 4 metres, and the farthest jump is nearly 13 metres.

However, they are very small when they are born. Baby kangaroos are just 2 centimetres long and weigh (重) about 1 gram at birth. They stay in their mothers’ pouches (育儿袋). When the baby kangaroos are about 7 months old, they begin to leave their mothers’ pouches and learn how to look after themselves. After 1 year, they stop drinking their mothers’ milk. They live on their own, but they still need their mothers’ help and protection till they are 3-4 years old.

请根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】The kangaroo is one of the symbols of Australia.

【2】There is only one type of kangaroo in Australia.

【3】Kangaroos usually come out to look for food at night.

【4】Baby kangaroos stay in their mothers’ pouches.

【5】Kangaroos don’t need their mothers’ help when they are 2 years old.

23、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。

Soap operas and sitcoms are two kinds of popular TV shows. What are the differences between them?

A soap opera is usually very long and has many episodes (集). All the episodes of a soap opera are interconnected. The first soap opera was on radio in the early 1920s. One of the most famous soap operas is Gossip Girl.

A sitcom, or a situation comedy, is a set of funny stories. These stories all happen in a small place, like a house or a workplace. Sitcoms are different from soap operas. Each story in a sitcom is a different one and sitcoms make people feel happy. There is a very popular sitcom on TV in China. Everyone likes it. Do you know it?

It is Home With Kids (家有儿女).

【1】When was the first soap opera on radio?

A．In 1930.

B．In the early 1920s.

C．In 1920.

D．In the late 1930s.

【2】What does the underlined word “interconnected” mean in Chinese?

A．不连接的

B．互相连接的

C．无法连接的

D．没有电的

【3】What is Gossip Girl?

A．It’s one of the most famous soap operas.

B．It’s a very popular sitcom on TV in China now.

C．It’s the most popular sitcom in America.

D．It’s the first soap opera on TV.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．A soap opera is usually very short.

B．A soap opera has a few episodes.

C．A sitcom is a set of funny stories.

D．Sitcoms are the same as soap operas.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Differences between soap operas and sitcoms

B．How was the first soap opera made

C．Sitcoms and funny stories

D．How to make people feel happy

24、Complete the passage with proper words, and the first letter is given (根据首字母填空)   

People know the dangers of the fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some s【1】. Buy the extinguishers(灭火器). In the house, everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. Parents do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Put a smoke a【2】 in the house. Smoke from a fire makes it go off. Then it makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened e【3】.

Everyone in the family should obey the following fire rules. Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke r【4】.

What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns fast because of more air. Drop! L【5】 on the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

There are many things leads to the spread of fires. A wise family is r【6】 all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.

25、假如你校正在开展“中小学生用英语讲好中国故事”主题征文活动。你正准备给学校投稿，向外国游客介绍成都。请你根据以下思维图示写一篇短文。

要求：

1.词数：100词左右。

2.根据行文需要，可适度增添细节。

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