潍坊2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、Write the words and phrases according to Chinese.

Words

【1】失望的，沮丧的 adj. ______

【2】灾难，灾祸 n.______

【3】扰乱；打扰 v. ______

【4】分 v. ______

【5】到楼下；在楼下 adv. _____

【6】地震 n. ______

【7】教育的 adj. ______

【8】电 n. ______

【9】初级的 adj. ______

【10】精力 n. ______

【11】二月 n. ______

【12】渔夫 n. ______

【13】预报 v. ______

【14】健忘的 adj. ______

【15】极冷的 adj. ______

【16】代，一代 n. ______

【17】慷慨的 adj. ______

【18】德国人n. 德国的 adj. ______

【19】德国 n. ______

【20】政府 n. ______

2、短文填空。

we be   clean   have   good live   see friend find   face

Dear Alan,

How is everything going these days? I'm【1】 a great time visiting my uncle in Sanya these days. My uncle【2】 in a town near Sanya. It’s so small that you can’t【3】it on the map. But it’s very quiet and the air is much【4】than tat in big cities. It’s winter,so the weather here is not very hot.

Today is Saturday. My uncle didn’t go to work. He took me and my cousin to his【5】 farm. When we got there, we 【6】 cows walking around and eating the grass. Mr. Chang let his cows walk freely outside. He even touched their  【7】  and talked to them like a father.

Mr. Chang only feeds his cows with fresh grass and clean water from nature. He takes good care of cows so he can sell people the【8】milk.

When he milked the cows, he even let us try.It【9】 really exciting to get fresh milk from the cows by myself. When we were going to leave. Mr. Chang gave each of【10】 a bag of cheese. It tasted wonderful.

Andrew

3、Tony is taller than any other student in our class. (改为同义句)

Tony is _____________ student in our class.

4、Making delicious food for others always __________ her very happy.

A．make

B．makes

C．are making

D．have made

5、The doctor asked my father to eat______pears and drink _____ coffee.

A. fewer，less   B. fewer，fewer

C. less，few   D. less，less

6、Our teacher often tells us ________ to others.

A．to friendly

B．be friendly

C．to be friendly

D．are friendly

7、—Do you know Nick, Lucy?

—Sure, he’s so famous. ________ he has no arms and no legs, ________ he can look after himself well and travel all over the world.

A．Although; but

B．Because; /

C．Although; /

D．Because; so

8、When you go out, please don't _______ the TV _______.

A. make; open   B. keep; turn on   C. leave; on   D. let; on

9、Mr. Brown didn’t finish his work. He had to stay in Shanghai for ________ three days.

A．more

B．other

C．another

10、He loves playing   piano,but he hasn’t got piano of his own.

A. the;the   B. the;a   C. a;the   D. a;a

11、At the beginning of the exam, it was hard for me to calm down. I could feel my heart

　　　 fast.

A. shaking   B. beating   C. jumping   D. running

12、After she finished ________ the invitations,she began to listen to music o relax.

A．to write

B．write

C．writing

D．writes

13、 What will they do ?

A. in the future B. in future   C. future

14、My hometown is in the south of China. There is _______ rain in spring.

A．many

B．lot of

C．a lot

D．plenty of

15、---We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.

---Why didn’t you stay at _____one？

A．a cheap

B．the cheap

C．a cheaper

D．the cheaper

16、My parents   in the same post office.

A. are all   B. all are   C. are both   D. both are

17、—The number of this kind of animal is getting smaller and smaller.

—Yes. So we must do something to ________ them.

A．protect

B．imagine

C．change

D．remind

18、 Thanks to my friends, I got a good job in the city.

A. Because of   B. With the help of

C. Thanks for   D. Thanks a lot

19、根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

Tom: Hi, Jim. Long time no see!

Jim: Hi, Tom, I was on vacation last month.

Tom: Really? 【1】

Jim: I went to Disney World with my parents.

Tom: 【2】

Jim: Yes. It was so interesting!

Tom: Great! By the way, are you free tonight?

Jim: Yes, I am. 【3】

Tom: Yeah! Do you want to go to the movies?

Jim: Sure! 【4】

Tom: Action movies. They are very exciting.

Jim: Me, too. Let’s go to Sunshine Movie Theater. OK?

Tom: 【5】 It’s better than Sunshine Movie Theater, I think.

Jim: OK. See you there at 7 pm.

Tom: See you then!

A.Do you have any plans?

B.What do you want to do?

C.Why not go to Movie World?

D.You had great fun, didn’t you?

E.Where did you go on vacation?

F.What kind of movies do you like?

20、还原短文

My mother is a kind and nice woman .__56___ One Sunday night, when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily. Mother asked me to go to bed.____57__ that I didn’t move. But for a while , I noticed that she didn’t say anything. __58___ I was so sad that I went into my room and cried . I thought “ I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV.__59____” The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual. I pretended not to hear , but she didn’t mind and told me why she didn’t allow me to watch TV _60__ Then I understood her. I love my mother.

21、

My name is Doug Copp. I am the manager of the world's most famous rescue team（营救队伍）.I saved people from 875 fallen buildings, worked with rescue teams from over 60 countries and I am a member of many rescue teams from many countries. Today I will tell you something about ‘the triangle of life'.

When buildings fall, the ceilings（天花板）fall upon the furniture or objects（物体）,but leave a place next to them. It is 'the triangle of life’.The larger and the stronger the pieces of furniture or objects, the bigger the places there will be. They are everywhere. It is very common in a fallen building.

How do we use the TRIANGLE?

•Cats, dogs and babies curl up and don't move at all when they are in danger.You should do like this in an earthquake too. It is natural. Stay next to an object, for example, next to a sofa, to keep yourself safe.

•Stay Near the Outer Walls Of Buildings Or Outside Of Them If Possible - It is much better to be near the outside of the building, not the inside.

•If you are in bed during the night and an earthquake happens, you can just be off the bed. A safe space will be there around the bed. It is important to remember: don't get out. Just lie down on the floor.

【1】From the passage, we know Doug Copp______.

A.saved people from dangerous mountains and seas

B.was the manager of America's famous rescue team

C.was with rescue teams from more than 60 countries

D.became the head of rescue teams of many countries

【2】The underlined word curl up probably means_______.

A.乱跑 B.惊叫 C.蜷缩 D.躁动

【3】When an earthquake happens, it is safer for us to______.

A.stay in a bed B.get out in time C.lie on a sofa D.stay outside walls

【4】The best title for the passage is______.

A.Doug Copp: a Great Man B.Serious Earthquakes

C.The Triangle of Life D.Don’t Get Out

22、The students of Class Three are going hiking on their fieldtrip.Hiking is good for people's health.Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forest(森林) and mountains.Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks.

A hike can take a few hours or weeks.For most hiking, people just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather.At the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day.As you get stronger, you can go on overnight hikes.Later you can go longer than that.You can make your hiking last(持续) a few days or weeks.

For safety(安全), hikers should hike with someone.You should have one or two friends with you.It is also a good idea to carry a map.

Backpacking is another kind of hiking.People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in packs.Backpackers can stay many days in the places where there is no food to buy.They carry what they need on their backs.

Now put on your hiking shoes and take a hike.

【1】How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage？

A. One.   B. Two.

C. Three.   D. Four.

【2】__ is a good idea for hiking.

A. Carrying a map   B. Walking alone

C. Carrying food   D. Carrying a pack

【3】To walk for fun, many people like to walk __.

A. in a place where there is no food to buy

B. with backpacks on their backs

C. in the parks or on the sidewalks

D. in the parks or in the zoo

【4】The hikers often hike with somebody to __.

A. buy some food   B. exercise for fun

C. talk with   D. be safe

【5】Many hikers like hiking in the __.

A. mountains   B. forest

C. countryside   D. all the above

23、Richie Anne Castillo is a Filipino girl. Her father has down syndrome（唐氏综合征）. He also has other health problems. As a result, he has always been in and out of the hospital. But he seldom complains. Her father’s illness used to make her unhappy when she was young.

       On her father’s 50th birthday, she wrote a letter to him. And she shared it online telling everyone how much she loves her father. She said that it took years before she had the courage to face the truth about her father and her situation. The letter has moved a lot of people!

       Dear Daddy,

       I want the whole world to know how beautiful you are inside and out.

       Daddy, when I was a little girl, you were the same as other fathers in my eyes. But as I grew older, I realized that your illness brought me so much trouble in my daily life. I didn’t understand why other kids were making fun of me. I was not brave enough to face this problem! It took me a long time to understand this. Now I known that you deserve（值得）people’s understanding and love.

       Daddy, you are so brave and strong to face your illness every day. You are the strongest and bravest man I know. You always put a smile on your face after a long day at the hospital. I cannot imagine putting myself in your shoes.

       Happy 50th birthday, Daddy! Thanks for always calling me your one and only baby girl because I always will be. I am strong and brave because of you and I love you so much.

Your sweetheart,

Richie

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Richie wrote this letter ________.

A．when she was very young

B．when she felt unhappy

C．on her 50th birthday

D．on her father’s 50th birthday

【2】Richie shared this letter online to let everyone know that ________.

A．she loves her father

B．her father loves her

C．her father is very brave

D．she understands her father well

【3】Other kids made fun of Richie because ________.

A．she was very young

B．she was not brave

C．her father had down syndrome

D．she was not their friend

【4】The underlined phrase “putting myself in your shoes” means ________.

A．putting your shoes on my feet

B．putting myself in your place

C．taking away your shoes by mistake

D．comparing my shoes with yours

【5】From the passage we can learn that children should ________.

A．never say “no” to their parents

B．never feel sad about their parents

C．often phone or write to their parents

D．always love and thank their parents

24、综合填空。

During the Tang dynasty, Emperor Taizong (唐太宗) asked the prime minister (大臣) Feng Deyi to recommend talented (有天赋的) people. H【1】, Feng didn’t recommend anyone after several months.

“I tried my best, but there are no 【2】 (usual) or well-rounded people at all,” Feng said.

“People are like tools,” said the emperor. “What we need to do is 【3】 (make) good use of their strengths (才能，才华). You should blame (责备) 【4】 (you) for not noticing people’s strengths. How could you say that there were no talented people in our dynasty?”

That’s true. Each tool has its own function (功能). A knife is made to cut things w【5】 chopsticks are made to pick up food. We can’t use a knife as a chopstick.

L【6】 a tool, each person has a special strength. Nobody is perfect. We can’t expect a person to be good at everything.

With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong found many talented people of different backgrounds. He gave them important positions (职位), which helped them make 【7】 (much) of their talents. His talented people helped society develop and created a “golden age”.

A good example is Ma Zhou, who grew up in a poor family. Ma gave a lot of 【8】 (use) advice, so Emperor Taizong gave him a position and praised him many times.

If a person is talented in one field, we should give him a chance. 【9】 same idea can be found in The Analects of Confucius. Treating people as tools shows good leadership. Our president once told this story to officers, 【10】 (ask) them to treat talented people correctly.

25、大多数中学生都喜欢运动听音乐或者看书。你喜欢哪一种？请根据下表信息，结合自身体验，阐述这三种爱好的好处并说明理由.

注意：

1.词数80以上，不得出现真实校名姓名。

2.必须包含表格要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Everyone has their own hobbies.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________