滨州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、当公交车到了，孩子们就迫不及待地上车了。

_________________________________________________________________

2、阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次

One Sunny afternoon, a young deer and an old deer 【1】 under a tree in the forest. Suddenly, in the distance, they heard the sound of dogs barking.

The old deer stood up quickly, he felt 【2】. He said to the young deer, “Be quick! It’s time to 【3】 to hide in. The barking dogs are fierce (凶猛的) and they will kill us.

The young deer laughed and said, “Why should we hide from the dogs? We are 【4】 than them. We can toss (扔) them aside with our big antlers (角). We should fight with them 【5】.”

The old deer admired the courage (勇气) of the young deer, 【6】 he did not believe the young deer. “We’d better 【7】 now,” said the old deer.

The young deer refused to run away. He 【8】 fight against the dogs. As the dog run to him, he put down his antlers and wanted to toss them aside, but he didn’t win the fight because there were too many dogs. He was killed by the dogs in the end.

The young deer lost his life 【9】 he didn’t know his strength and the weakness. We can learn a lesson from the story. Don’t 【10】 the silly young deer when we are in danger. We should know our strength and weakness.

3、

【1】The girl in a red coat is Betty.（对画线部分提问）

_______ _______ is Betty?

【2】Sam is heavier than John.（改为同义句）

John is________ ________ Sam.

【3】Paul jumps high. Carol jumps high, too.（合并为一句）

Paul jumps_____ ______ _______ Carol.

【4】Tina is as friendly as Tara.（改为否定句）

Tina________ _________ ________ _________ Tara.

【5】Is Mike smarter than Jack?（改为同义句）

__________ ________ _________ ,Mike or Jack?

4、—   ? —Parrots. They have colourful feathers and some can even talk like man.

A. What are parrots like  

B. What’s your favourite bird

C. What do parrots look like

D. Why do you like parrots so much

5、--Can I ______a book from you?

-- Certainly. But please remember you can only ____ it for 3 days

A. borrow; borrow   B. lend; borrow

C. lend; keep   D. borrow; keep

6、—Will you go boating this Saturday?

—________. We will camp by lake.

A．Yes, we will.

B．Yes, we do

C．No, we won’t.

D．No, we don’t.

7、Look! A number of people at Renmin Square________something. The number of them ________ about 1000.

A. are talking, are B. is discussing, is

C. are discussing about, are   D. are discussing, is

8、 It is____ of you to help so many people and it is important____ us to be kind to others.

A. right; of B. kind; for

C. clever; for D. hard; of

9、________ the new words in the dictionary, and you’ll find their meanings.

A．Look after

B．Look up

C．Look at

D．Look for

10、You can make cookies if you promise not to make a ________ in the kitchen.

A．mess

B．mistake

C．wish

D．decision

11、Scientists believe that in the future there ______ a planet for humans to live on.

A. is   B. will be   C. is going to have   D. won’t have

12、A smile costs __________, but gives so much.

A.something B.nothing C.anything

13、—Do you like the songs by Taylor?

—Yes. Country music ________ nice and full of feelings.

A．sounds

B．listens

C．hears

D．looks

14、—I have never read The Elephant Man before.

—Me ________. But I will go to the library to read it this weekend.

A．too

B．either

C．neither

D．none

15、Last week he had too much work to do.He hopes he can take a/an ______ vacation soon.

A. angry   B. serious   C. unhealthy   D. relaxing

16、I________my clothes when the phone rang．

A．wash B．washed

C．am washing D．was washing

17、-- Where is Tom?

--He left a _______ saying that he went swimming.

A. book B. suggestion   C. message

18、—You really saved the day for me! ______ your help, I couldn't finish the work on time.

—Don't mention it. It's just a piece of cake.

A.Under B.With C.Without

19、A:Hi, Wang Qiang! Do you have many friends?

B:Yes, I do.

A:What do you think a good friend should be like?

B: 【1】

A:Who is your best friend?

B:Liu Ting. 【2】 We are in the same class.

A: 【3】

B:We are different. 【4】 And I am more outgoing than her.

A:Does she like to do the same things as you?

B:Yes. 【5】

A:I see. Thank you.

A.Are you the same or different?

B.She is good at singing, but I can’t sing.

C.We often do the same things together.

D.I think he should make me happy and help me.

E.She is a nice girl.

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

(Tom is watching the FIFA World Cup in Qatar while his good friend is talking to him on the phone.)

A: Hello! Is that Tom speaking?

B: 【1】

A: Tom, where are you?

B: I am in Qatar. I am watching the FIFA World Cup.

A: Sounds great. 【2】

B: I came here with my father.

A: 【3】

B: About 350 dollars one person.

A: A little expensive.

B: Yes, but you know my father likes football very much.

A: 【4】

B: Messi. Messi is my father’s favorite football player.

A: Oh! I like Messi best, too. I believe football needs team effort.

B: So it is.

A: Have a good time.

B:【5】

21、How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?

The sun was probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you don’t have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day, and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can also tell you if it’s morning, noon, or afternoon.

People near the sea can tell time from the tides(潮汐). In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.

Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock. In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.

A sand(沙) clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom(底部) part in exactly one hour. When people turn over the hourglass, the sand will take another hour to go back again.

【1】How many ways does the passage show us to tell time including the watches and clocks?

A. 8   B. 7 C. 5   D. 4

【2】The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because ____________.

A. They know very little about the sun

B. The sun there never goes down in winter

C. It’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sun

D. It has long dark winters and long light summers

【3】The writer thinks ____________.

A. there are no more than two tides in a day

B. a sand clock is a better clock than the tide

C. only the moon is a good “clock” for seamen

D. the wind can be a clock all over the world

【4】In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can you most possibly read this passage?

A. Science.    B. News.

C. Advertisements.  D. Sports.

22、In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances (机会) to move the ball ten yards (码).They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive (得到) six points. This is called a touch-down (持球触地).

It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.

Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team.

Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.

Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.

【1】In American football players can ________.

A．only kick the ball

B．only throw the ball

C．only carry the ball

D．kick, throw and carry the ball

【2】If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ________.

A．to the other end

B．10 yards

C．40 yards

D．away from its own end

【3】Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?

A．Shouting

B．Crying

C．Jumping

D．Dancing

【4】If they ________ the teams will play on January 1.

A．receive six points

B．play eleven games in the season

C．are the best teams

D．move the ball to the end of the field

23、   Brooklyn Children's Museum

The Brooklyn Children's Museum has something for kids of all ages. Fun shows can teach children about world cultures, history, science and nature. More than 2,000 kinds of live animals and a collection of 30,000 historical things, even parents will enjoy it. There is also a special area for children under five, with activities for young kids.

Adult ￡10. Child ￡7.

New York Hall of Science

At this place, there are more than 450 shows, kids learn a lot about science. There are a few interesting things, you'd better spend money on them during your visit: Rocket Park Mini Golf, the 60,000-square-foot Science Playground and the 3-D theater.

Free Friday, 2-5 pm and Sundays, 10-11am

Queens Country Farm Museum

As the oldest working farm in New York City, the museum feels like a different world than Manhattan. Feed animals like sheep, goats and cows, visit farm buildings with long histories.

Waterfront Museum and Showboat Barge

Free Thursday, 4-8pm, and Saturdays 1-5pm

Come to Brooklyn's Red Hook and visit this large history wooden boat, not far from the Fairway Market. Check to see if a performance is on-perhaps a magic-, music-or history-related（相关的）event that may cost money.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Which of the following has special activities for kids under 5?

A.Brooklyn Children's Museum B.New York Hall of Science

C.Queens Country Farm Museum D.Waterfront Museum and Showboat Barge

【2】You want to visit Brooklyn Children's Museum with your two friends and your dad, so it will cost you ________________.

A.￡17. B.￡24. C.￡28. D.￡31.

【3】When can visitors enjoy free visits to New York Hall of Science ?

A.On Thursday afternoons. B.On Friday mornings.

C.On Saturday afternoons. D.On Sunday mornings.

【4】What can visitors do in Queens Country Farm Museum?

A.Learn how to plant. B.Feed farm animals.

C.Pick fruits and vegetables. D.Enjoy fresh food.

【5】Where can you see the text ?

A.In a travelling website. B.In a history book.

C.In a movie poster. D.In a science report.

24、短文填空

What will our life be like in the future？We won't use paper to【1】on.We can study on computers.And there will【2】fewer cars and less pollution.Everyone will play a【3】in saving the earth.The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be 【4】.So the environment will be better and better.

I believe people will even have robots in their homes.They can help【5】the housework.Of course,there are already robots【6】in factories now.They do simple jobs over and over 【7】.And they will never get tired.

People will be【8】to fly to the moon for holidays.Perhaps people will live on a【9】station one day.However,some people disagree.They think it is【10】for humans to live on the moon.

25、学校网站英语栏目组织征文活动“Great changes in my hometown”，请根据提示，写一篇短文投稿。

注意事项：

（1）词数：90词左右；

（2）文中不能出现真实姓名校名等信息；

（3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________