牡丹江2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成中文或英文。

Today, we sometimes see young people in hanfu taking photos in the park. What do you think of it? Different people have different opinions（观点）.

Zhao Dingyi: When I see people wearing hanfu on the street, my first thought is: “1. What a pretty dress!” Wearing hanfu seems to be more and more popular. But rot everyone is a real fan. For example, many people just focus on taking photos in hanfu and so me wear it just to look different than others. What they should do is to respect（尊重）the traditional clothing culture, not just show their own beauty with hanfu. 2. 我建议大家认真对待中国文化。

Zeng Yijie: Every country has its own clothing. Hanfu is a part of Chinese culture. But as the world moves forward, people now always wear smart clothes like jackets, T-shirts and jean. That’s why I’m so happy to see more people wear hanfu. 3. 我相信将来会有更多的人穿汉服。 And it’s a way to keep our traditional Chinese culture. 4. If I am a reporter one day, I will also wear hanfu to show our Chinese culture.

Zhou Ziqin: Although hanfu is brightly colored, well-cut, and beautiful in shapes, its price should be lower. I’ve heard that 1, 000 yuan can only buy a medium-priced hanfu. Some limited-edition（限量版）suits are even more expensive. 5. It’s best to make the price lower. In this way, traditional clothing culture could be promoted（被推广）.

【1】___________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）

interesting,  sing,  beautiful,  good,  friend,  two,  stay,  have,  I,  free

interesting,  sing,  beautiful,  good,  friend,  two,  stay,  have,  I,  free

Last year I went to Australia to study and travel. I 【1】 there for 21 days. I lived in Sydney-for two weeks. I visited places of 【2】 in the morning and had English lessons in the afternoon. A friend and I lived with a family in Sydney. The home-stay. family were very 【3】 to us. we talked about a lot of things in English. My spoken English became much  【4】 in Australia. I didn't have to speak English so often in China. But in Australia I 【5】 to. Soon I could talk with my teachers and home-stay family 【6】 .

To 【7】 , the best place in Australia is the Sydney Opera House. On my 【8】 day in Sydney, I went there. The Opera House is fantastic. I found that 【9】 there was an enjoyable thing although I couldn't sing 【10】.

3、Sam, a long time, deal with, it, the trouble, took, to (连词成句）

_________________________________________.

4、It was cool last month, ________ we decided to go hiking.

A. so   B. but   C. and   D. because

5、—I didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.

— ______________. I had to clean up my bedroom.

A．So did I

B．Neither did I

C．Neither I did

D．So I did

6、— We weren’t able to   any new suggestions.

— Don't worry. We’ll try to figure it out.

A. catch up with   B. come up with

C. make up      D. set up

7、Here is the book. First ________ it and then tell me what you think of it.

A．look into

B．look up

C．look after

D．look through

8、---What’s your hobby, Wen Fang?

---__________.

A. I’m a doctor B. I like flying kites

C. I’m twelve years old D. I’m very well

9、--______ is the Olympic Games held?

--Every four years.

A. How long   B. How many   C. How far   D. How often

10、It’s best ________ trees in spring.

A．to plant

B．plant

C．planting

11、Many students didn’t realize the importance of study ________ they left school.

A．while

B．until

C．so that

D．when

12、—I'm busy with my schoolwork these days.

—That's great！You won't get good grades ________ you study hard.

A. until   B. because   C. unless   D. though

13、—Who will come to help us?

—Nobody. We have to depend on ________.

A．we

B．us

C．our

D．ourselves

14、—You come to school early every day. is it from your home to school?

—It’s only about one kilometer.

A．How soon

B．How much

C．How many

D．How far

15、—There are many ______ about this farm.

—Yes, lots of ______ are planted on it.

A. photo; potato   B. photos; potatos

C. photos; potatoes   D. photoes; potatoes

16、Thank you so much, Mary. ________ your help, I couldn’t have got good grades.

A．Without

B．From

C．Through

17、___ is impossible ___ us to finish the work by the weekend.

A. This, for   B. That, for   C. It, for   D. It, of

18、Could you please tell me how to ________ my shyness?

A．deal with

B．agree with

C．put on

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Jimmy. 【1】?

B: I was reading Peter Pan.

A: You read it again! 【2】?

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.

A: Really? 【3】?

B: I have learned that no matter what we do, we shouldn’t give it up halfway.

A: 【4】?

B: J. M. Barrie. He is my favourite foreign writer.

A: I see. May I borrow it after you finish reading it?

B: 【5】. I can lend it to you next week.

A: Thank you.

B: You’re welcome.

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hello, Lucy. 【1】?

B: My favourite? Well, I really like history. It’s interesting.

A: Interesting? I don’t think so. 【2】?

B: Mr. Brown. He’s very funny. And he always makes his history classes interesting.

A: 【3】?

B: I have history on Tuesday and Thursday.

A: 【4】?

B: No, we don’t have art on Monday. But on Monday we have maths.

A: Is Mrs. Black your maths teacher?

B: 【5】. Maths is difficult. I don’t like it. But Mrs. Black is a good teacher.

21、Sleeping. Eating. Sleeping. Eating again. Life in a pigpen (猪圈) is boring. Nothing ever changes. Sometimes, I can’t help thinking: What do I live for? “Pigs produce pork. Just eat as much as you can!” my roommates told me. “It is sad, but you can’t change it, can you?”

But last month, I heard the pigpen owner talking on the phone about something unusual. Some American doctors saved a very sick man by replacing his heart with a pig’s. This had never successfully been done before.

My owner sounded excited. I know why. His elderly uncle had been in the hospital for weeks because of a serious heart problem. A heart transplant (移植), the doctors said, was perhaps the best choice for him. However, ________. Most heart patients have to wait years before they are able to receive a transplant. Some of them die during this long and painful process. The successful operation in America means that in the future, people can depend on us pigs for healthy hearts. We are easy to raise, and we grow quickly.

Sadly, I am just an ordinary pig. I’m not able to save my owner’s uncle. But some of my kids will probably be growing up in a special lab. They will be living as lifesavers, instead of pork providers. Perhaps my owner was talking to scientists about cooperation (合作) that day. Perhaps life in the pigpen will finally be a bit different.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Pigs can produce nice pork.

B．Pigs have something new to offer.

C．The owner’s uncle has a heart problem.

D．The mother pig hopes to meet bright future.

【2】Why was the owner so excited?

A．Because he can cooperate with hospitals.

B．Because he can get a good price for his pigs.

C．Because one of his pigs can tell a true story.

D．Because the new heart transplant may save his uncle.

【3】What is the function of Paragraph 3?

A．To list the best choices to the problem.

B．To share the writer’s fears with readers.

C．To show readers how to run the operation.

D．To tell readers the importance of the invention.

【4】Which of the following statement can be the best to put into the blank?

A．I can’t believe it at first

B．that is really a great invention

C．this is easier said than done

D．the operation needs a lot of money

【5】What does the “writer” want to tell the readers?

A．There is life there is hope.

B．People can cure heart disease already.

C．Her kids will be the saviors of the world.

D．Pigs are new hope for people with heart problems.

22、任务型阅读

“Mirror,mirror on the wall,（A） what will I look like in ten years?Will I look pretty if I eat junk food and don't exercise?”

To get the answers,you might need a special mirror.French scientists have invented one.In this mirror,you won't see what you look like today.You will see what you'll look like in the future.

”The mirror.Looks just like the (B)one in your bathroom,but with two differences.”Says Martin Illsley，one of the scientistsFirst,it has a camera to take your pictures.You also need to tell the mirror what you eat and how you exercise.Then,with that information,(C )special software (软件） in it will create a future vision of you on the mirror.What can bad habits to do you in five or ten years?This mirror may just show you.If you don't want it to become real, (D )give up your bad habits right now!

【1】把A处划线句子翻译成汉.

_______________________________________________________________

【2】 B处的one指代的是__________

Aa mirrorB the bathroomC. a personD.a scientist

【3】把C处划线句子变成一般疑问句并做肯定回答。

_________________________________________________

_________________________________

【4】D处划线次的意思是______________

A. 给B 向上C放弃D 屈服

23、Long long ago，the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan went boating on the Eastern Sea. At first she had a good time，but later on she was too tired to swim when a strong wind rose on the sea and turned her boat upside down. She was thus drowned, but her spirit turned into a beautiful bird crying sadly in the sound “Jingwei, Jingwei”．

Because she wanted to see her beloved father again and hated the sea so much，she put some stones into the sea day after day, without a rest, in order to change the sea into the land.

From this story comes the saying “The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea”．The story was a little sad. But it tells us something important. When we do anything, we have to work hard. Learning English is difficult but if you study hard, you can learn it well.

【1】Why was the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan drowned?

A. Because she was too tired to swim.   B. Because she was happy.

C. Because she was sad.   D. Because she was a little girl.

【2】What did she do when she changed into a bird？She ______.

A. had a wonderful time   B. swam in the sea

C. put some stones into the sea   D. played with her father

【3】What is the meaning of the underlined word “land”？

A. 大海   B. 岛屿   C. 陆地   D. 操场

【4】From the saying，we know that the bird Jingwei was ______ minded in filling the sea.

A. weak   B. blank   C. absent   D. firm

【5】What do we learn from the passage?

A. We should change into a bird.   B. The girl loved her father very much.

C. Don't swim in the sea.   D. Learning English is easy.

24、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

When we say “pigs can fly’’, we mean something probably will not happen. It’s i【1】 for pigs to fly, but they can help people before flying.

Recently, while Jenny was w【2】 for the flight(航班)at the airport with her dad, she met something 【3】. She saw a pig while she was talking with her mom on the phone. The pig was w【4】 a blue dress and it had red nails (脚甲). How lovely! After Jenny said g【5】 to her mom, she walked up to the pig. To her surprise, the pig wasn’t 【6】 of her, and would like to get close to her. Then, Jenny began to touch it and play with it 【7】.

After a worker told Jenny the t【8】, she knew that the pig’s name was Li Lou. Its job was to help nervous people relax b【9】 they take the plane. “ Li Lou only works at our airport (机场) once a month, ” the worker said to Jenny, “so you’re very l【10】 to see it.” Jenny said, “I will tell my friends about the experience when I go to school next week.”

25、假如你是Sandy，你收到好朋友Cathy的来信，信中描述了她遇到的一些问题。请根据以下内容给Cathy回信，给她一些建议。

注意：(1) 必须提出至少三条建议；

            (2) 语言表述准确、规范、语句通顺、连贯；

            (3) 词数80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Cathy,

I’m sorry that you have so many problems.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Sandy