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定西2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、没有什么能阻止他们支持这支棒球队。

    _______________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯、并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词是多余项。

    feel       buy       kind          walk       I          with

    rise       foot       sudden       when       beautiful       member

    It was a dark night 【1】 I was walking along the street. I was very unhappy because my mom refused 【2】 me a box of chocolate. It was too expensive for my family to buy chocolate. I 【3】 saw a little sister 【4】 near me. The moment I looked at the little girl, she passed me 【5】 a big smile. I tried to smile but could not. Her clothes were dirty, and it was clear that she was very poor. The little girl didn’t wear shoes. Her 【6】 were in very bad condition because it was very cold. As a good student, I thought I should help her. So I decided to give her my shoes.

    The moment I gave her the shoes, she showed her great enjoyment and I smiled at her with a feeling of happiness. The little girl said to me, “Thank you for your 【7】. I will remember you forever. Would you mind accepting a balloon of 【8】?”

    Finally, I accepted the 【9】 gift of my life. Now I am 18 years old and I often help others, If you help others, you 【10】 happy, too.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Don’t forget to bring your ID card tomorrow. (改为同义句)

    _________ _________ bring your ID card tomorrow.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、We are __________ that most of the children don’t go to bed before 10:00 .

    A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. to surprise

     

  • 5、We should never   a bad word about anyone.

    A. tell   B. speak

    C. say   D. talk

  • 6、—Who _______ the Harry Potter series________ ?

    -—J.K.Rowling.

    A.did, be written

    B.was, written

    C.was, written by

    D.did, be written by

  • 7、His father ________ with his glasses on.

    A.used to read

    B.is used to read

    C.is used to reading

  • 8、Last week the football match on TV was so ________ because no one scored at all.

    A.exciting

    B.relaxing

    C.interesting

    D.boring

  • 9、—May I speak to Lily?

    —Sorry, she ________ Wuhan.

    A.has been to

    B.has been

    C.has gone to

    D.has gone

  • 10、Chongqing is famous for its hot pot and each year ________ tourists come to this city to try tasting it.

    A.2 million of

    B.2 millions of

    C.millions of

    D.million of

  • 11、Because of the snowstorm, they had to stay there for ________ week.

    A.another

    B.other

    C.more

    D.others

  • 12、—I ________ traditional Chinese medicine at university next month. What about you?

    —I’m not sure. I need to discuss it with my parents.

    A.am studying

    B.study

    C.am going to study

    D.studied

  • 13、All of us practice __________ sports to keep healthy.

    A.to play

    B.playing

    C.play

    D.to playing

  • 14、—Did you call Alice to ________ why you didn’t attend her party?

    —Yes. But she still seemed to be angry with me.

    A.discuss

    B.explain

    C.respond

  • 15、My_______ bother is _________than me.

    A. old, older   B. old, elder   C. elder, older   D. elder, elder

     

  • 16、—________ is it from your home to the Zhongshan Park?

    —It’s about fifteen minutes’ ride.

    A.How long

    B.How soon

    C.How far

  • 17、—It’s really kind of you to give me so much help. —________.

    A.With pleasure B.My pleasure C.All right D.You are so kind, too

  • 18、Our life has become more and more ________ with the help of WeChat, Alipay and Shared Bikes.

    A.private

    B.loving

    C.convenient

    D.international

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、B

    配对阅读:左栏是五个人物的相关信息,右栏是七则建议,请为每个人选择最合适的建议。

    6. Sharon’s math is not very good. She feels a little worried because the math exam is coming.

    7. John is a naughty boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn’t brave enough to tell his mother about what he did.

    8. Jenny’s neighbor always plays the CDs too loud at night. Jenny cannot fall asleep.

    9. Mary quarreled (争吵) with her best friend yesterday. She was very sad and she didn’t want to lose her friend.

    10. Kate has a stomachache. She doesn’t feel like eating anything.

     

    A. If you don’t want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite her to your home to have dinner.

    B. If there is something wrong with your stomach, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible and have some pills.

    C. You should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him. You can tell him not to play the CDs at night.

    D. You should tell your mother what you did and promise not to do it again. Your mother will forgive (原谅) you.

    E. You should take good care of your sister while your parents are not at home.

    F. You should do more math exercises and ask your math teacher to help you with math.

    G. If you want to become strong, you should eat more food and do some sports.

     

     

    1___

    2____

    3______

    4_____

    5_____

     

  • 20、完成下列交际用语,词数不限。

    A: 【1】?

    B: It’s rainy.

    A: 【2】?

    B: It’s Wednesday today.

    A: 【3】?

    B: I play basketball every day.

    A: 【4】?

    B: I like math best.

    A: You are so handsome in the new jacket.

    B: 【5】.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、When you meet problems, who will you ask for help? Your parents, your teachers or your friends? Students in Peking University did a survey among 3, 000 middle school students. It says that students turn to different people for help in face of difficulties.

    The result shows that 36% of the students ask their parents for help. They think parents have more experience. But sometimes parents ask questions directly. This makes them uncomfortable. Some students turn to their classmates or friends for help. Because they have more common topics and can understand each other well.

    Some try to solve problems themselves. Some students think it is free to talk to Dr Know about problems. They choose to write to the newspaper and ask for help. The others just do nothing.

    Here are some tips on asking for help. Share your problems. You should explain politely, quickly, and clearly when you need help. Then, if people are willing to give a hand, tell them directly what you need.

    Watch and listen to your helper. You need to write down the advice on how to solve your problems.

    Unhappiness won’t stay for a long time, so do not think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, try to ask somebody to help with problems and you will see the bright side.

    根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

    【1】According to the survey, 3,000 students ask their parents for help.   _____

    【2】Some students ask their friends for help because they have more experience.   _____

    【3】If people are ready to help you, you should tell them directly what you need.   _____

    【4】You don’t have to write down the advice on how to solve your problems.   _____

    【5】The passage mainly talks about whom we can ask for help and how to do.   _____

  • 22、Some friends invite you over and serve you a delicious dinner.  Someone lends you his car while there’s something wrong with yours. You are sick, and a friend brings you a meal and cares for you. How do you show your gratitude(感谢) ?

    Sometimes simply saying thank you is enough. At other times, it is thoughtful to say thank you in a more different way. Be sure to tell that person what you are grateful for and why you are grateful.

    Here are some common ways to say thank you.

    You can write a thank-you note. People are very busy these days. A handwritten note shows you took the time to tell someone you are grateful to him or her. Or you can call and thank the person. You would be surprised how this can make someone’s day. Another idea is to send a thank-you e- mail. This is not quite as personal, but it still shows your gratitude.

    There are many other ways to say thank you. To say thank you in a creative way, you can:

    Select some flowers from a shop. Write a thank-you note.

    Give the person a basket of fresh fruit or a homemade treat.

    Invite a friend to a movie, meal, snack or coffee.

    Give a gift card for a bookstore or a restaurant. That way the person can pick out a favourite book or eat out.

    Find out what the person likes and give something related to that.

    To say a big thank you to someone, have a party for that person.

    As you can see, there are many ways to say thank you. Think of some ways of your own. You will feel good trying one of the ideas, and the person being thanked will feel good too. It’s a win-win situation !

    【1】According to the passage, you should say thank you when ______.

    A. you have a delicious dinner

    B. a friend takes care of you

    C. there’s something wrong with your car

    D. you are writing something

    2The underlined phrase “make someone’s day” probably means______.

    A. make someone happy B. make someone busy

    C. spend someone’s time  D. spend someone’s money

    3Which of the following ways to say thank you is NOT talked about in the passage?

    A. Hold a party for the person.

    B. Invite the person to a movie.

    C. Send the person a thank-you e-mail.

    D. Give the person lots of money.

    4Which might be the best title for this passage?

    A. Things To Be Grateful For

    B. Different Situations To Say Thank You

    C. Ways To Show Your Gratitude

    D. Reasons For Saying Thank You

     

  • 23、① In the past, scientists made a study on if online brain (大脑) games could improve people’s IQ. They asked more than 8,600 people aged 18 to 60 to play online brain games to improve their memory, reasoning and other skills, for at least 10 minutes a day, three times a week. The scientists compared (比较) them with more than 2,700 people who didn’t play any brain games, but spent the same time surfing the Internet. All of them took an “IQ test” before and after the study.

    ② Scientists found even though those people did the brain training, they didn’t do any better on the test after six weeks than people who just surfed the Internet. “If you’re playing these games like SNAKE (贪吃蛇) because they’re fun, that’s fine.” said Adrian Owen, the study’s leader. “But if you expect these games to improve your IQ, our studies show they don’t work.”

    ③ They also found that millions of people all over the world played brain games in order to improve memory, reasoning and other thinking skills, though few studies found that the brain games worked. Not many studies showed the skills used in these brain games could transfer (迁移) to the real world.

    ④ The professor, Kramer, said people would be better to get some exercise. He said physical activities could help make new brain cells (细胞). Doing exercise is far more useful than playing brain games.

    ⑤ Other experts said brain games might be useful, . “If you set these games to a very high level (水平) so that you don’t get the answers very often and they really make you upset, then it may be useful.” said Philip.

    ⑥ If people are enjoying the brain games, they may not get enough challenge (挑战) and might as well be playing a common video game. Philip said, “People should think about learning a new language or sport if they really want to improve their brain power.” “Computer games are not an easy shortcut (捷径). Getting smart is hard work.” he added.

    【1】According to the article, ________ is NOT useful to develop brain power.

    A.learning a language

    B.getting some physical exercise

    C.playing challenging games

    D.playing fun games

    【2】What can we infer (推断) from the studies in the article?

    A.Many studies show that brain games are useful ways of improving IQ.

    B.Not many studies suggest the skills used in these brain games transfer to the real world.

    C.People may get smarter if they do physical activities such as running and swimming.

    D.Surfing the Internet is more useful in improving IQ than playing brain games.

    【3】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ?

    A.but you should practice more often

    B.but only if they were difficult

    C.but only if they were interesting

    D.but you should learn from your mistakes

    【4】The structure of the article may be ________.

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【5】What would be the best title for the article?

    A.Does Playing Brain Games Make You Smarter?

    B.Is Getting Smarter as Easy as Playing Games?

    C.How Can We Play Brain Games Well?

    D.How Can We Get Smarter?

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、It’s not easy to let young people accept the ways of the old. It’s becoming e【1】 more difficult in the face of new technologies. So officers gathered in Wuhan, Hubei Province that is proved to be good at m【2】 children interested in tradition. They shared some lessons. As we all know, many students know little about traditional things. Officers d【3】 how to make local operas popular in elementary and middle schools. Officers also agreed that every student should get the chance to w【4】 a traditional opera show for free every year.

    The work of the theatre was divided into three p【5】: speech, teaching and performance. By the end of November, about 146 e【6】 of these kinds were held. Opera artists are often invited to schools to communicate with students and teachers. Traditional opera lessons are t【7】 in more than 80 percent of its elementary and middle schools. More than 6,600 opera shows were performed at schools that year, and that was h【8】 praised by students and parents.

    In this way students can have a taste of the traditional beauty of China. “At first I was afraid these events could be a distract (分心) from study. Now I r【9】 that our children have learned a lot from them,” said one parent of No.71 Middle School. One of the officers said o【10】 parts of the country could learn some lessons from Hubei Province’s experiences. They hope students all over China will have the chance to learn the art of traditional operas by the end of 2018.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、书面表达

    假如你是Li Hua, 下面是一封你的笔友Alice给你发来的e-mail ,请你根据e-mail 的内容给她写一封回信,与她交流看法,并帮她排忧解难。

    提示词语: listen to, mother’s love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile

    写作要求:1、语句通顺,书写工整;2、 可用所给提示词语,也可适当发挥;3、 词数70左右。

     

    Dear Alice,

    ____________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

     

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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