大同2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、你声音小点行吗？(mind, keep…down)

________________

2、Jenny goes to school on foot.It takes her about half an hour ________ there.

A. to get   B. get   C. got

3、Wu Dajing did a great deal of practice before the Winter Olympics in 2018 so that he won a gold medal.

A. many   B. hundreds   C. a large amount of   D. a large number of

4、Attention，please！All the mobile phones must________before the meeting starts．

A．turn off

B．be turned off

C．be turning off

D．turned off

5、Look! There ________ a pair of glasses and two boxes on the table.

A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were

6、 ---How much did the government donate to build the library?

  ---About three yuan.

A. millions    B. million

C. millions of D.  million  of  

7、——________ May 5th, 2017, the C919 ________ its first flight at Shanghai, Pudong International Airport.

A. On; completed B. At; completed

C. On; has complete D. At; has completed

8、When Daisy ________ a voice in the washbasin, she________.

A.listened...was frozen B.listened...froze C.heard...was frozen D.heard... froze

9、— Look! There are________people gathering in the square.

— Wow! What is happening there?

A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousands

10、— Could you please take out the rubbish?

— ________. But I want to drink a cup of water first.

A.What's a pity B.Sure, no problem. C.It's my pleasure D.No, I can't

11、—I want to visit Red Beach in Xingcheng. Could you tell me ______?

—It’s free all the time.

A．how far it is

B．how much the ticket is

C．how I can get there

D．how long it takes to go there

12、— Dad has changed a lot. Now he often talks with us kindly.

— Yes, he also spends more time than he used to ________ with Mom.

A.communicate B.communicating C.to communicate

13、I argued with my best friend yesterday,____ he was still willing to help me.

A. so   B. but   C. and   D. or

14、The water in the river_________ clean and clear. It's safe to drink it.

A.became B.has become C.will become D.was becoming

15、—Can children under the age of 12 ride bicycles in your city?

—No， according to the law，they   .

A.  may not     B.  needn't

C.  mustn't D.  shouldn't

16、—How clean your car is!

—Thank you. It________  just now.

A.washes B.was washed C.washed

17、—So you gave her your mobile phone.

— . She said she would return it to me after she had hers fixed.

A．My pleasure

B．Not exactly

C．With pleasure

D．No problem

18、—Excuse me, would you mind telling me how to call a car through “Didi”?

—_______.

A. Certainly not B. Take it easy C. Sure, I’d love to

19、My father ________ in a panda protection center for ten years, so he knows a lot about pandas.

A.was working B.is working C.has worked

20、As we all know, WeChat is a kind of useful invention ________ can help people talk to friends, share ideas and feelings freely.

A．which

B．who

C．whom

D．where

21、If you study harder, you _______ great grades in the final exam.

A. get   B. got   C. will get   D. have got

22、(Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won “Best Ballet(芭蕾舞)Dancer” of the city.)

Zhang Hua: Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions?

Mrs. Poole: 【1】

Zhang Hua: When did you start to learn ballet?

Mrs. Poole: 【2】

Zhang Hua: It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up?

Mrs. Poole: Yes, it was in my thirties.

Zhang Hua: 【3】

Mrs. Poole: Because I thought I was too old for ballet, but I’m still dancing now.

Zhang Hua: Cool! 【4】

Mrs. Poole: It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life.

Zhang Hua: How you love it! 【5】

Mrs. Poole: Certainly not. Do what you love to do. It’s the secret to success.

Zhang Hua: Thank you! Nice talking with you.

A.Sure, you can.

B.I started at the age of seven.

C.I really can’t agree with you.

D.What does ballet mean to you?

E.Why did you want to stop dancing then?

F.Would you mind giving us some advice?

23、填入一个适当的词不全对话，每空一词。

A: Hello, Mrs. Black.【1】are you feeling today?

B: Not very well. My head hurts badly now.

A: Well, let me have a look. Are you coughing very much?

B: Yes, I'm still coughing a lot. And I always feel sick.

A: Hmm. Have you taken your【2】?

B: Yes, I have a high fever. It's not surprising that I've got a hot face.

A: I'm afraid【3】got a bad cold. It's common these days because the weather changes quite often in Spring.

B: Is there【4】serious?

A: No, you need to take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed and drink plenty of water. You'll feel【5】tomorrow morning.

B: Very good. Thank you so much.

24、C

Imagine the situation．You are driving alone in a desert or on a mountain．You have no idea where you are．You passed the last house two hours ago．Then your car breaks down．It is night and it is cold．You have no mobile phone．What do you do？Well，next time take a GPS with you．This invention may be able to help you．It is a device(装置)which uses satellites to find the user’s position(位置)．It can find your position within 20 metres．A GPS cannot start your car，but at least you will know where you are．

GPS，which means Global Positioning System，is a small radio receiver．It looks like a mobile phone．You can hold it in your hand，or put it in your pocket．It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone．We also find GPS devices in cars，planes，or boats．Some of these devices have electronic maps，so you know where you are．For example，in a city they can tell you the name of the street．

There are three parts to the Global Positioning System．The first part is the receiver．You can hold it in your hand，or have it fixed into your car，plane，etc．The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth．The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算)its position．The third part of the system is a network of ground stations．They are all over the world．They control the satellites and make sure they are working well．

Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile．They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的)．There are also new uses for the GPS．Perhaps they will become like watches．Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again．

【1】According to the passage，with the help of the GPS，people________．

A．can’t be lost in a new city

B．can’t find their way in different countries

C．can learn about the culture of an unknown place

D．can spend the least time getting to another place

【2】We can learn from the passage tha________．

A．there are three parts to the GPS

B．a GPS can’t be put into a watch

C．a GPS can help you start your car

D．the GPS are becoming more and more expensive

【3】The underlined word“They”in paragraph 3 means“________”．

A．Receivers

B．GPS devices

C．Satellites

D．Ground stations

【4】The passage is mainly about________．

A．the history of the GPS

B．the introduction of the GPS

C．the shape of the GPS

D．the three parts of the GPS

【5】What can we infer(推断)from the passage？

A．All GPS devices have electronic maps．

B．People in many countries will use the GPS for free．

C．The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites．

D．The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life．

25、As the birds wake up the people on the farm early in the morning， one man is already up. In fact， he has never slept not once in the past 36 years.

The man has never been ill after so many years of insomnia(失眠). This has not only made him famous， but also interested many scientists to study him.

Sixty-four-year-old Thai Ngoc said he could not sleep at night after getting a fever in 1973， and since that time he has experienced more than 14，000 sleepless nights.

“I don’t know whether the insomnia has impacted my health or not， but I’m still healthy and can work normally like others，” Ngoc said.

His wife said， “My husband used to sleep well， but these years， nothing can make him get to sleep.” She said when Ngoc went to Da Nang for a medical examination， doctors said he was healthy.

Ngoc now lives on his farm at the foot of mountain， busy farming and taking care of pigs and chickens all day. “I have tried sleeping pills and some other medicine， but nothing helps， even to sleep for a few minutes，” he said.

Ngoc often does more farm work or helps his neighbors during the sleepless night.

【1】Why is Thai Ngoc famous?

A. He gets up very early every morning.

B. He always helps other famers with their work.

C. He hasn’t slept for more than thirty years.

D. He does farm work instead of sleeping at night.

【2】What does the underlined word “impacted” mean?

A. affected B. improved

C. checked   D. stayed

【3】What is Ngoc busy doing every day?

A. Taking sleeping pills and trying to sleep.

B. Farming and taking care of pigs and chicken.

C. Going to see doctors everywhere.

D. Going to the scientists and letting them study him.

【4】Which would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Great Man.   B. A Lazy Man.

C. An Insomnia Man. D. A Strange Man.

26、   Table manners are about how to behave when you cat a meal. Different countries have different table manners. Now let’s see some table manners in the following countries.

Japan

It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook. The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating.

What else to watch: it’s important to say “Thanks” before and after a meal.

France

In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People enjoy it and make it a special event. You should never discuss money over dinner. And going Dutch (各自付费) is not polite.

What else to watch: you need to finish everything on your plate.

Mexico

In Mexico, whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’s good manners to say “provecho”, which means “enjoy”.

What else to watch: where you sit is important in this country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “Enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.

【1】What’s the polite way to eat noodles in Japan?

A. Eating quietly. B. Eating quickly. C. Leaving some. D. Making some noises.

【2】What don’t people like to talk about over dinner in France?

A. Money. B. Weather. C. Sports. D. News.

【3】What should you say before you leave the table in Mexico?

A. Goodbye. B. Enjoy your meal. C. Thank you. D. The food is delicious.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The Japanese always eat quietly.

B. People in France like going Dutch when eating out.

C. Where you sit is important in Mexico.

D. Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico.

【5】This passage is mainly about _________.

A. sports stars B. dinner parties C. eating habits D. table manners

27、Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her journey？Let's read some of her travel diaries.

【1】Emma was looking forward to this travel because ________.

A．she had never travelled

B．she had never taken a train ride before

C．she could do anything she liked on the journey

D．she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life

【2】From the passage，we can know Salzburg is a great place for ________.

A．enjoying classical music

B．buying children's books

C．visiting history museums

D．enjoying delicious food

【3】In Amsterdam, she ________.

A．climbed the beautiful mountains

B．travelled along the river in a boat

C．wrote some postcards in her hotel

D．went to a concert

【4】She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because ________.

A．there was very little crime there

B．the city was full of friendly people

C．she thought she was careful enough

D．she went there with her father

【5】We can know that ________ from the passage.

A．Emma has little interest in art

B．Emma is a brave but careless girl

C．Emma's travels were enjoyable and special

D．Emma's travels were not interesting

28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

With the development of economy, traveling has become part of our lives. Every year ____【1】___ （几千）of tourists choose to travel ___【2】__（国外）to enjoy the beautiful scenery. But a few years ago, a lot of bad __【3】___（行为）happened quite often during the travel. Some__【4】____（扔） litter, painted on the walls, and spat on the ground everywhere. Some picked flowers, ___【5】____（毁坏）trees and hurt animals. And even____【6】____（更槽糕）, some smoked in the woods. How dangerous!

Luckily, things have _【7】___（改变）now. Rubbish is always put into dustbins. People are friendly to animals. Nobody is __【8】____（允许） to smoke around the woods and places of interest are well kept. All these changes make us __【9】___（高兴）.

As a student, I think we should know it’s our duty to protect the___【10】_____（环境）. In order to make the world more beautiful, let’s behave well .

29、 完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

Dear teacher，

I was a student of yours in Grade Six， and I hope you still remember me. I’m   this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me.

I know I   be very quiet in your class， and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big   in my life. You see， all through my first year in schools， I hated to read. Books were just words that had   to do with me， and I felt bored while reading them. I’ll never the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. It   that your voice changed with the people in the story， and you drew pictures in my mind as you read   . After that day， I always waited for the time that you read to the class. You us all kinds of wonderful stories.

During the summer after my year in your class， I missed the stories you read. So one day I picked up a book and   it all by myself. I found out that I could make the words   ， too. Now， I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.

Yours，

Linda

【1】A. watching B. reading C. writing   D. getting

【2】A. used   B. used to   C. was used   D. was used to

【3】A. difference   B. mistake C. decision D. progress

【4】A. nothing B. everything   C. something D. anything

【5】A. remember B. know   C. forget   D. understand

【6】A. liked B. looked   C. looked like   D. seemed

【7】A. loud B. quiet C. aloud   D. silently

【8】A. told   B. wrote C. borrowed   D. taught

【9】A. drew B. listened to   C. read   D. kept

【10】A. boring B. patient   C. necessary   D. interesting