长春2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、情景交际

【1】你想告诉同桌，安静的音乐使你犯困，你会怎么说：

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【2】你想告诉老师，当你到校时，你意识到你把书包忘家里了，你可以这样说：

____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

【3】你想告诉同桌，离开房间要随手关灯，你会这么说：

____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

【4】你呼吁大家应该尽自己所能减少污染，你会说：

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【5】你想知道你的同桌在八年级发生了什么有趣的事情，你会这么问：

______________________________________________________________________________________________________.

2、Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.

A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.was

3、I think ____of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam_____ easy .

A. three fourths， is  B. third four， are

C. three fourth， is D. three fourths， are

4、 — Have you found the information about the famous people ________ you can use for the report?

—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.

A. who   B. what

C. whom   D. which

5、–How do you like the movie you saw last night?

-- It was really moving that almost all the people ended up _____ their eyes out.

A. to cry B. crying C. cry

6、We’re discussing why 　　 for our health.

A．are fast food bad

B．fast foods are bad

C．fast food is bad

D．is fast food bad

7、Michael was playing basketball with his friends _____ his brother was listening to music.

A.after B.while C.before D.because

8、Please keep the hot cup away from the children. It   hurt them.

A. need B. may C. must D. should

9、A smart man never until tomorow what he can do today.

A.put off B.put down C.put up D.put away

10、Bill Gates is one of the richest people_____ the world.

A.after B.in C.to D.from

11、— Can you go to the movies with me tonight?

—I have to ask my mum. If I   , I will go with you.

A.allow B.allowed C.am allowed D.will be allowed

12、— Do you know when we ?

  — I’m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time .

A. leave, is fixed   B. will leave, is fixed

C. leave, will be fixed   D. will leave, will be fixed

13、That’s the man ________ house was destroyed in the storm.

A．that

B．whose

C．who

D．which

14、—— good advice the teacher gave me!

A. How a   B. What a   C. What

15、The Reader, the weekly talk show, is a great TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public.

A. what B. that C. who

16、Self-driving cars________to run on China’s public roads in the near future.

A.allowed B.are allowed C.will be allowed

17、________ with________ modern furniture, the school has changed a lot.

A.To equip, a great number of B.Equipped, a large amount of C.Equipping, the amount of

18、My brother as well as my parents ________ Beijing opera very much.

A．like

B．likes

C．liking

D．are liking

19、I am looking forward to ________ back to our school to have lessons together.

A.go B.go to C.going to D.going

20、My _________ would leave at 7:00 am, so Mum sent me to the airport early.

A.train B.flight C.ship D.bus

21、I have to get up at 5:30 catch the early bus.

A. in order to   B. so that   C. because   D. because of

22、根据汉语意思完成句子。

【1】 你先走，我随后跟上你。

Go on ahead, and I'll _______ _______ with you.

【2】这是我遇到的最开心的事。

It's the happiest thing that ______ ever ______ ______ me.

【3】不幸的是，她摔倒了并划破了膝盖。

Unluckily, she ______ ______ and cut her knee badly.

【4】 别担心，我的手没什么大事了。

Don’t worry. There’s _______ ______ with my hand．

【5】我认为你最好先问问他。

I think you’d ______ ______ him first.

【6】我爸爸自去年退休后体重增加了。

My father has ______ ______ ______ since he was retired last year.

【7】最重要的是，我们必须保持身体健康。

_______ ______, we must keep fit.

【8】我认为这本书值得一读。

I think the book is ________ ________.

23、这艘船不久就要起航开往纽约了。

The ship________ ________ ________New York soon．

24、

【1】University of Toronto is in_________.

A.Cambridge B.Vienna C.Ontario D.London

【2】If you want to visit the oldest university in four, you should choose________.

A.Harvard University B.Imperial College London

C.University of Toronto D.University of Vienna

【3】How many Nobel winners has Harvard produced?

A.32. B.48. C.49. D.140.

25、   Things You Can Do To Help The Environment.

【1】The biggest use of home energy is for________.

A.saving more gas B.reducing pollution

C.turning lights on D.cooling and heating

【2】What can you do with the conditioner and heat to help the environment?

A.Let the conditioner in a low temperature and the heat in a high temperature, especially at night.

B.Turn up the heat and turn down the conditioner in order to make the home more comfortable.

C.Don’t let the conditioner in a too low temperature or the heat in a too high temperature.

D.Never turn on the conditioner or the heat.

【3】On average, how many kilograms of trash does each American throw away every week?

A.10. B.30. C.50. D.70.

【4】What can we do to help cut water use?

A.Think it carefully. B.Use public transportation.

C.Take shorter showers. D.Buy a “high-flow” showerhead.

【5】Where is the text most probably from?

A.A school introduction. B.A website for kids at kindergarten.

C.A science report. D.A shopping poster.

26、 “I am a selfish child.

I hope the sunshine lies only upon me, so I can feel its warmth.

I am a selfish child.

I hope there is a corner of the world that can comfort me when I am sad.

I am a selfish child.

I hope my mum belongs only to me, so I can enjoy the sweetness of love.”

This poem was written by a middle school student in a lonely mountainous town in Yunnan Province during her first poetry class. The girl missed her mother, who died when she was 5.

Kang Yu, the teacher who taught the girl how to write the poem, graduated from Renmin University of China in Beijing in 2015. Soon after her graduation, Kang moved to a town in Yunnan, and worked as a teacher at a middle school.

Kang said, “Compared with students in the city, perhaps students in the countryside need a way to express their feelings and be heard more.” Supported by the headmaster and other teachers, the school held eight poetry classes for students every year.

As the classes grew in popularity, Kang became the school’s favorite teacher. After she finished her teaching at the school in June 2017, she returned to Beijing and planned to study abroad.

However, on Teachers’ Day in 2017, Kang received a big box full of poems and letters written by students at her old school. She felt she was needed and decided to abandon her plan of studying abroad. Instead she set up Enlighten our Future, a charity that teaches students in the countryside how to write poems.

“Now, I go to several places every week. I sleep less than six hours a night and the job provides no vacations and little money, but the happiness and satisfaction I feel is rewarding enough.” Kang said.

【1】What’s the poem about at the beginning of the passage?

A．A world which is full of love.

B．A mother who misses her child.

C．A child who is in need of mother’s love.

D．A child who can feel the sun’s warmth.

【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “abandon”?

A．make up.

B．give up.

C．put off.

D．look up.

【3】Which of the following information is true according to the passage?

A．There was a school named Enlighten Our Future which Kang had ever worked.

B．The school held eight poetry classes for students every term.

C．Kang said she was doing a well-paid job and had some vacations.

D．Before Kang set up the charity, she taught in Yunnan for about two years.

27、   Every year on a special day in March , the world celebrates women's day. Women from different countries have done great achievements and made a difference. The BBC has made a list of the greatest icons of the 20th century. Among the list's 28 people, 11 are women. Let's meet three of them.

Jane Goodall ( 1934-present, UK)

Jane Goodall is one of the most famous zoologists in the world. She studied chimpanzees in a special way and made some great findings. Goodall didn't study chimpanzees in a zoo. She spent 38 years in the wild forests in Africa. She lived among them and found that chimpanzees used tools, lived in groups and had feelings like love and anger. This showed that humans and chimpanzees might have the same ancestors. Goodall's findings surprised many people. We started to ask ourselves: What does it mean to human'? How can we better protect animals?

Billie Jean King ( 1943-present, US)

Billie Jean King is one of the best tennis players in American history. She not only won many games, but also fought for more rights for women sports players.

During her time, women players got much less money than men. A top tennis player named Bobby Riggs looked down on women players. So King played a game against and won. She showed the power of women.

Tu Youyou (1930-present, China)

Tu is a chemist. She found a cure for malaria(疟疾).  This has saved many lives around the world. Tu started work in the 1960s and found artemisinin(青蒿素) in a plant in 1971. Today artemisimin is still the best cure for malaria. Tu got a Nobel Prize for her work in 2015. She was the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize.

【1】What does the underlined word "icons" mean in Chinese?

A.女性 B.象征 C.偶像 D.图标

【2】"This" in Paragraph 2 refers to .

①Chimpanzees used tools. ②Chimpanzees fought for rights.

③Chimpanzees had feelings. ④Chimpanzees lived in groups.

A.①②④ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②③

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Goodall lived among chimpanzees in a zoo. B.Billie King looked down on men players.

C.Tu is a physicist and won a Nobel Prize. D.The three great women are still alive.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,  填写所缺单词,  使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Paul was my little brother, and he was special. He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair, and he was blind. Lots of times when we walked with Paul, other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn’t s【1】 . They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a s【2】 school. But that’s not really the reason. Paul was different for the things just our family knew about—only we knew the s【3】 that made him special.

Paul helped me hear small sounds. Every time I was w【4】 him, I’d have to beg quietly to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.

Paul helped me exercise. When we went for a walk, we’d often go up hill. When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t【5】, I was really getting my exercise!

Paul h【6】 ever complained（抱怨）. He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do. One time when he had a fever, he got uncomfortable, but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.

Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand. We played a kind of guessing game. I put different toys there for him to f【7】. He was always surprised when I let him hold something new.

Paul was my friend. He couldn’t talk to me like most of my friends, and he couldn’t run outside to play. But he was t【8】 for all the peaceful times, and he had the best smile in the world.

I was 1【9】 to grow up with him as his sister. He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation, if we simply m【10】 the choice to find it.

29、On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom was   by his aunt for causing some trouble. And he had to paint their fence(篱笆) which was 30 yards long. He knew other boys would   him. He didn’t want to become a joke, so he thought hard. Then he came up with an idea and   his brush to start the work.

A moment later, Ben Rogers came with an apple in his hand.

“You did something wrong again, right?” Ben asked.

“Of course not. I’m enjoying myself. Does a boy get a   to paint a fence like this everyday?” Tom said and went on painting.

Ben watched in silence for a while and became more and more   . “Tom, will you let me have a try?” He asked.

But Tom   , “Sorry, but Aunt Polly trusted me to do the painting. She said only I could do the job   .”

“Oh, please, Tom,” said Ben. “I’ll be really careful. I’ll give you half my   . Wait,I’ll give you all of it.”

“That’s a deal,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.”

Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face   joy in his heart. He sat down and started to eat the apple.

When Ben got   , Billy was waiting for his turn. He gave Tom a kite for the chance to paint. Behind Bill, there were many others…

Soon Tom got lots of “treasure”, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a big apple!

【1】A. chosen B. guided C. praised D. punished

【2】A. connect with   B. laugh at C. wait for D. take care of

【3】A. picked up   B. brought up C. gave up D. kept up

【4】A. competition   B. journey  C. decision D. chance

【5】A. nervous   B. interested   C. lonely D. sleepy

【6】A. refused    B. agreed C. stopped D. succeeded

【7】A. sadly B. comfortably C. perfectly  D. poorly

【8】A. brush B. kite C. apple    D. toy

【9】A. but B. so   C. and    D. or

【10】A. worried B. sick   C. relaxed D. Tired