济南2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。

【1】躺在床上看书对你的视力有害。

Reading in bed ___________________________ your eyesight.

【2】他咳嗽了一晚上，几乎使我疯掉了。

He coughed all night and it nearly ______________________________.

【3】如果这些东西能被好好利用，没有什么是一种浪费。

Nothing is a waste if these things _______________________________.

【4】对我们来说尽可能多读书是很有必要的。

It’s necessary for us to read ___________________________________.

【5】政府已经采取行动来阻止人们酒驾。

The government has_______________________ people from drunk driving.

2、The old men who gave away lots of money__ highly of at yesterday's meeting.

A．spoke

B．spoken

C．was spoken

D．were spoken

3、—I wonder if you mind ________ at my throat.

—Of course not. Sit here, please.

A．looking

B．look

C．looked

D．to look

4、—Where is Tom?

—I’m not sure. Maybe he is in the music room. He was often heard   songs in it.

A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang

5、— Could you tell me ________?

— Oh, walk along this road and turn right at the traffic lights.

A．where the way to the cinema is

B．how the way to the cinema was

C．how I can get to the cinema

6、—Our school soccer team won the first prize just now.

—_________ exciting news it is!

A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. What an

7、---Where is Mr. Wang?

---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park．

A. have gone to   B. has gone to   C. has been to   D. have been to

8、I have a new teacher. He teaches ________ English and I teach _________ son Chinese.

A.I; him B.my; his C.me; his D.mine; him

9、With the development of modern industry, there will be   living space for wild animals .

A. fewer and fewer B. less and less

C. more and more     D. bigger and bigger

10、—Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?

—Sorry, I don't know. I ________ here for only a few days.

A.work B.worked C.have worked D.will work

11、Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been________.

A. popular   B. more popular   C. most popular   D. the most popular

12、The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.

A.lively B.live C.living D.alive

13、Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It   so delicious, I can’t wait to try it.

A. looks   B. smells   C. tastes   D. feels

14、Mr. Black is a teacher of ______ . She and her classmates like him very much.

A．my sister

B．my sister’s

C．my sisters

D．my sisters’

15、I ______ my grandparents since 2016. I miss them very much.

A. won’t see   B. don’t see   C. haven’t seen   D. didn’t see

16、The ________ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.

A.ill B.sick C.good

17、________ smoke here, Dad. Smoking is not allowed in public places.

A．Don’t

B．Don’t be

C．Not to be

D．Be not

18、--- Look! Some people are running the red lights.

--- We should wait ______ others are breaking the rule.

A. if   B. unless   C. although   D. because

19、–May I have a look at your new iPad mini? –_______________

A.Sure, here you are. B.You are welcome.

C.Hold on, please. D.I agree with you.

20、We are happy that our country has developed___ these years than before.

A. quickly  B. less quickly

C. more quickly D. most quickly

21、---What _____ you so angry?

---My sister took away my money without telling me.

A. has made B. makes

C. made D. had made

22、从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将代表答案的字母填写在答题纸的相应位置。

A: Hi, Emily. How are you? You looked stressed out.

B: Hi, Bob.【1】

A: What happened?

B: This morning I overslept. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left.【2】

A: Oh, you have to wait for 20 minutes.

B: Yes, on the way I found I had left my key at home.

A:【3】

B: Yes. And when I got to school, my classmates weren't at school. They had gone to help clean the city parks.

A:【4】

B:【5】When I had a math class in the afternoon, I found I had forgotten to bring my math homework.

A.I had to stay at school.

B.I had to stay at home all day.

C.So you can't go home at noon.

D.But I forgot this thing.

E.I've had a bad day.

F.So you missed the chance to be a volunteer.

G.So I had to wait for another bus.

23、我会为有你们这样的好学生而感到骄傲。

I’ll________ ________ ________having you such good students．

24、   I always think my daughter Kendall is the best﹣that's just what parents do. When she was only three, she sang for the people, like a little angel.

When Kendall was five, we noticed that she sometimes had a tic（面部抽搐）. When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. During the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.

When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However, a terrible thing happened.

At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped higher than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and landed on the floor﹣on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed（瘫痪）from the neck down. She couldn't move. But her biggest worry wasn't whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol（美国偶像）.

As the days went on, feeling on her left side returned, but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren't sure how much of her movement would come back. A friend brought a microphone（麦克风）and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up. It was more important for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.

Sometimes she had to bite（咬）a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the pain we witnessed（目击）. But on the day, only three months after her accident, we cried full of joy when she sang, though she didn't enter the Top 24 of American Idol.

When she was a little girl, she asked me why it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her, "Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence（存在）".

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When did they notice that Kendall sometimes had a tic?

A.When she was three years old.

B.When she was five years old.

C.When Kendall was sixteen.

D.I don't know.

【2】What was a surprise during the treatment in Paragraph 2?

A.She had a tic when she sang.

B.Her tics disappeared when she sang.

C.She was cured soon.

D.She sang for the people.

【3】Put the following sentences in a right order.　 　

a. She couldn't move.

b. She was rushed to hospital.

c. Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride.

d. Kendall flew over his back and landed on the floor﹣on her neck.

e. She jumped higher than her friend expected and he bent lower than she expected.

A.abcde

B.decba

C.cedba

D.edbca

【4】Why was it more important for Kendall to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork?

A.Because Kendall loved singing.

B.Because Kendall didn't like a spoon or fork.

C.Because Kendall's friend brought the microphone for her.

D.Because that microphone was more beautiful for her than a spoon or fork.

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A.An American Idol

B.A paralyzed girl

C.The girl who had a tic

D.A beautiful girl

25、   A healthy body is very important to us. When you are sick, maybe the only thing you want to do is lie in bed. When you are healthy, you can do all the things you like to enjoy life. The methods of keeping us fit are very common. In the morning, you can get up early, go outdoors and breathe the fresh air. If you are a busy person and have no special time to do these things, the easiest way is to walk to your office instead of riding a bike or taking a bus. Make sure your doctor knows the condition of your body most clearly, and he will give you the most valuable advice to keep fit. You should always try to make yourself happy. If you feel happy, you can eat well, sleep well, and your body is sure to be in an excellent condition. Trying every means to keep fit is my advice to the people who want to live a happy life in this beautiful world.

【1】When we are sick, maybe the only thing we do is ________.

A.go out B.lie in bed

C.eat too much D.sleep all day

【2】When we are happy, maybe we can ________ well.

A.eat B.go shopping

C.do the things we like D.sing and dance

【3】If you are a busy person, the easiest way to keep fit is to ________.

A.ride a bike B.take a bus

C.walk to your office D.drive a car

【4】If you feel happy, your body is to be in a(n) ________ condition.

A.excellent B.living C.sad D.happy

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A.how to exercise B.how to keep fit

C.what we should do D.how to be happy

26、Happy Rain on a Spring Night

——Translated by Xu Yuanchong

This famous poem, with four couplets (对句), was written by Du Fu (712-770,Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful for nature.

The very first word, “Good”, shows the poet’s joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification (拟人化), as is the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer’s busy season.

When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.

In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.

Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom (盛开) after the rain.

【1】The Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is “Ye Fu Ji Bei”.

【2】The rhyme (韵律) for this poem is ab-ab-cd-cd.

【3】The word “quiet” can be used to describe the rain in this poem.

【4】The sentence “With wind it steals in night” uses personification.

【5】Xu Yuanchong wanted to show that he’s thankful for nature in this poem.

27、Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people often get hurt because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we reduce (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For thepedestrians, it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. You must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When you make sure that it is safe, you can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people, and blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

【1】Many old people and children often get hurt when they   .

A. play outside   B. cross the road

C. play in the park   D. drive too fast

【2】To reduce traffic accidents, isn’t allowed in the street.

A. driving too fast

B. helping the blind cross the road

C. crossing the road carefully

D. obeying the traffic rules

【3】When crossing the road, we mustn’t .

A. stop and look both ways

B. run quickly

C. make sure that it is safe

D. look around carefully

【4】What does the underlined word “pedestrians” mean?

A. 司机   B. 洒水车   C. 行人   D. 公交车

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Helping the old cross the road.

B. How to reduce traffic accidents.

C. Making more traffic rules.

D. Traffic accidents are terrible.

28、Being a youth is one thing, and being a good one is another. A good youth should have these qualities: F【1】of all, health, a healthy body is the best wealth. Without it, n【2】can be done well. If you are poor in health, you’ll have to take m【3】day after day. Even you can’t work, do sports and so on; Secondly, one must be of good quality. Always do something for others. Help those in trouble and c【4】about the people around you. If everyone did the same, what a w【5】world this would be! Thirdly, one must have the ability to work with others. Cooperation and communication are two important k【6】to better human relationship. Everyone needs friends b【7】no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.

Besides the examples above, patriotism(爱国主义) is the one we should never forget. Patriotism means a love of one’s country. It is one of the h【8】qualities of human’s. Everyone should love his own country. But people sometimes think that patriots(爱国者)must be fighters or that they live in a time of f【9】for their country. That is wrong. A good youth’s work is not only fighting. A good youth will do the things his country asks him to do.

I think a good youth of today should also have some training in a【10】. If everyone can enjoy art and be able to make more of it for others, then people will live better and enjoy more.

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and for flowers. So her flower garden was the best.

One day， while she was looking through a flower list she often from， a picture of a plant caught her eyes. She had never blooms(花) on a flower like that before. “I have to have it，” she said to herself， and she ordered it.

When it arrived， she already had a prepared to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well， with beautiful green leaves all over it， there were no blooms. Day after day she continued to water it， feed it， and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom. However， it was .

One morning weeks later， when standing before the vine， she felt very   that her plant had not bloomed. She was giving thought to it down and planting something else in its place.

It was at this point that her neighbor， whose joined hers， called over to her. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have the blooms of that vine you planted.” The young woman walked the gate into her neighbor’s yard， and sure enough， she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was with blooms.

There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had seen. The vine had grown through the crevices(缝隙) and it had not flowered on side of the wall， but it had flowered on the other side.

Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort， but that doesn’t mean it isn’t successful.

【1】A. look     B. care   C. search  D. pay

【2】A. learned   B. heard C. ordered   D. borrowed

【3】A. seen    B. smelt   C. sold   D. picked

【4】A. finally   B. carefully C. suddenly D.immediately

【5】A. place  B. box   C. cup   D. room

【6】A. and    B. so   C. or     D. but

【7】A. endless   B. useless   C. successful D. hopeful

【8】A. excited B. nervous   C. sad   D. frightened

【9】A. putting B. cutting     C. turning   D. taking

【10】A. balcony B. kitchen   C. bedroom D. yard

【11】A. enjoyed B. dreamed     C. expected D. hated

【12】A. through B. across   C. above     D. below

【13】A. satisfied B. connected    C. filled  D. pleased

【14】A. never   B. ever   C. seldom   D. usually

【15】A. its   B. his   C. her   D. their