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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
【1】早睡早起对健康有利。
It’s healthy to ________ ________and sleep early.
【2】济南城际铁路开通后，从济南到周边城市的时间都不会超过一个小时。
After the inter-city railway is opened in 2018， it will take ________ ________an hour from Jinan to any of the cities around.
【3】不久，一些新的卡通角色将在上海迪斯尼乐园中露面。
Some new cartoon characters will ________ ________ in Shanghai Disneyland very soon.
【4】 昨天我们拜访了邻居，一起喝了咖啡。
We _________ __________our neighbors’ house for a cup of coffee yesterday.
【5】 当今世界发展迅速，但是面对环境的挑战，我们还是感到些许尴尬。
With such rapid______________around the whole world， we still feel very _______________in the face of the environmental challenges.
2、—Tell me one thing you remember when your were in your junior high school, Nick.
—I _________ as the captain of the school football team.
A. chose B. am chosen C. was chosen
3、Ladies and gentlemen, let me, if I , introduce you my foreign teacher, Robert.
A.may B.need C.must
4、The road was covered with sand ________ the heavy sandstorm.
A. because of B. because C. for D. as
5、Most of the time, we should make decisions by ourselves. ________, no one knows us better than ourselves.
A.In addition B.After all C.For example
6、—Mr. Brown, may I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday?
—I’m afraid you________. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.
A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t
7、We ______ to the museum if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go
8、He drew the picture________you．
A．fooled
B．fools
C．to fool
D．fooling
9、There ________ great changes in Harbin in the past few years.
A.have had B.were C.have been
10、Zhong Nanshan is a hero _______ fought against SARS in 2003 and COVID-19.
A.which B.who C.what
11、Which of the following Chinese writers won the Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2016?
A．
B．
C．
D．
12、—People always say poetry has been an important art form.
—However, few of poets could make ends ________ from just writing poetry.
A．touch
B．join
C．meet
D．connect
13、—Would you mind more slowly?
—I can’t follow you.
A.speaking B.to speak C.speak
14、— WeChat has changed people’s life in many ways.
—________. We can use it to communicate with others conveniently (方便地).
A.Completely B.Probably C.Exactly D.Possibly
15、Mrs. Black is our new English teacher. ________ is quite humorous.
A．She
B．Her
C．Hers
D．Herself
16、We needn't speak so loudly to the old man. He is not .
A.deaf B.wide C.blind D.heavy
17、2018年上海崇明二模These students collected much_________ on the Internet before starting their research
A. pictures B. materials C. information D. stories
18、It's easy for me to talk and ______ them, because we are the same age.
A.agree with B.communicate with C.start with
19、Tom didn’t know___________________________.
A. where were the Asian Games held
B. if the colour therapy works
C. who was Mary waiting for
D. how much it cost to fly to Tibet
20、It’s said that his father was attacked ________ a man ________ a knife.
A. with; with B. by; by C. by; with D. with; by
21、The doctors and nurses reached the first-aid scene ________ people in danger.
A.save B.saved C.to save D.saving
22、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environment?
B: I don't know. 【1】
A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights.
B: Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What's next?
A: Second, 【2】 Don't take a bus or a taxi if you don't have to.
B: That will save money, too. What else?
A: Third, 【3】
B: Mm, newspapers, magazines, mails... We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea!
A: The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're not using it.
B: You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?
A: Yes. Get wet. 【4】Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.
B: 【5】
A: Yes, it will help a lot.
A．What can I do?
B．Turn off the shower.
C．don't use plastic bags.
D．try to recycle paper.
E．You can try to reuse waste water.
F．you can ride a bicycle.
G．Will that help the environment?
23、A: Hello, this is China Eastern Airlines! 【1】
B: I need to book tickets to Guangzhou.
A: Wait a moment，please! I'll check it. 【2】
B: Next week.
A: We have three flights to Guangzhou weekly: Monday, Wednesday and Friday. The flights on Monday and Wednesday are direct and the one on Friday has a stopover(中途停留) in Wuhan. Which flight will you choose?
B: 【3】 When does the plane take off?
A: It leaves at 9:55a.m.
B: How long does it take to get there?
A: 【4】 How many tickets do you want?
B: Three.
A: OK. Three tickets to Guangzhou on Wednesday.
B: 【5】
A: 3, 600 yuan in total.
B: OK, I see. Thank you very much.
A: You're welcome.
A.I would prefer the one on Wednesday.
B.What can I do for you?
C.What do you plan to do?
D.I am thinking about buying the first-class seats.
E.How much are the tickets?
F.It takes 3 hours and 21 minutes.
G.When will you leave?
24、 There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world. But 43 percent of these languages are dying out, according to UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization，联合国教科文组织).If no action is taken，some of these languages will become extinct (灭绝的).
Languages become endangered for many reasons. One is that some communities of native speakers of the endangered languages no longer exist (存在)，HuffPost reported. These people leave their communities and move to cities or towns.
In addition，the languages of “dominant (占主导地位的）” cultures may drive other languages into extinction. To get better education and jobs, young people have to focus their attention on learning dominant languages rather than their own languages. Dominant languages include English，French and Mandarin (普通话).
Once a language dies, it rarely conies back to life. Governments across the globe are taking action to prevent this. In September, the US state of Alaska announced that the loss of indigenous (土著的）languages was an“emergency”(紧急事件). It is now working to give new life to such languages, Quartz reported.
In New Zealand，the government has said it wants over 20 percent of the country’s population to be able to speak Maori, an indigenous language, by 2040. It plans to provide Maori lessons in all New Zealand schools by 2025, The New York Times reported.
China is also trying to protect its languages. About 130 languages are spoken in China, even more than the number of ethnic groups in the country. In 2015, the government started a project to record all the languages spoken in China, Xinhua reported. Universities like Minzu University of China have created minority language majors (专业）for their students.
【1】How many languages worldwide are in danger of dying out?
A. About 2,580 languages. B. About 3,420 languages.
C. About 4,300 languages. D. About 6,000 languages.
【2】According to the story, why might a language go extinct?
A. Because no one wants to speak it.
B. Because it is too difficult to learn.
C. Because it is used less in daily life.
D. Because schools don5t offer lessons for it
【3】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The learning of dominant languages.
B. The extinction of languages.
C. Action taken to save the languages.
D. The movement of giving new life to the languages.
【4】What do we know from the last two paragraphs?
A. All languages are disappearing in New Zealand.
B. Maori lessons are already offered in all of the schools in New Zealand.
C. 130 languages are endangered in China.
D. Making recordings is a way to protect languages.
【5】Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Losing our languages B. The importance of English
C. Learning a new kind of language D. Indigenous languages
25、With the development of science and technology， our dailylife is becoming more colorful and more convenient.
An Underwater Hotel
It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build the hotel in the sea which is about 15metres below the surface(表面).The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.
Google Glass
Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery(电池)hidden inside the frame(边框). It can perform many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.
A New Kind of shirt
Hate washing clothes? You’re going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company， Wool Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨烫).
The Digital(数字) Library
Can you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into companies? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio， Texas， America. Computers will take the place of books soon.
【1】 The underwater hotel is about _______meters below the surface.
A. 10 B. 15 C. 100 D. 150
【2】You needn’t use ______ when you take photos or video with Google Glass.
A. camera B. a screen
C. a battery D. your hand
【3】You can wear the Wool&Prince shirt for about ______ without washing.
A.a month B. two months
C. three months D. a year
【4】The digital Library tells us something about a library without ______.
A. books B. computers
C. bookshelves D. reader
【5】Which one of the following can reduce our housework in our daily life?
A. The underwater hotel B. Google Glass
C. The Wool&Prince shirt D. The digital Library
26、 When I was young, my father often took me on short trips. On the way home from these trips, Dad often stopped at the Dairy Queen and bought me a 10-cent ice cream.
One day, we were on our way home and I was hoping Dad would do the same. And he did.
"Would you like an ice cream today?" asked Dad.
"That sounds great, Dad!"
But then he said, "It sounds good to me too, son. Would you like to treat me today?"
Twenty cents! I could afford it. But when it was my money, an ice cream just wasn't a good use of it.
Then I said those awful words to him, "Well, in that case, I guess I'll pass. "
My father just said, "Okay, son. "
But as we turned to go home, I realized how wrong I was. Why didn't I take it as a good chance to give something back to my father? Why didn't I think that he had bought 50 ice creams, and I had never bought him one? But all I could think was"20 cents"!
I felt awful for my ingratitude. Dad had done so much for me. Shouldn't I do something in return? Love is a two-way street. One must put into what he or she has taken out.
Dad and I went on another trip the next week, and as we passed the corner, I said, "Dad, would you like an ice cream today? My treat. "
【1】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The writer often went on short trips with his father.
B.The writer's father didn't care for him.
C.The writer refused to go on a trip the next week.
D.The writer often treated his father at the Dairy Queen.
【2】What does the underlined word "_________ " probably mean in Chinese in the passage?
A.鲁莽 B.忘恩 C.懒惰 D.粗心
【3】The writer didn't buy his father an ice cream because________________.
A.he couldn't afford it
B.he couldn't find the ice cream shop
C.he didn't want to spend his own money on it
D.he thought his father didn't feel like eating it
【4】We can learn from the last paragraph that ________________.
A.the writer never asked his father for ice creams any more
B.the writer decided to buy his father an ice cream
C.the father bought his son an ice cream again
D.the father bought an ice cream for himself
【5】By writing the story, the writer tells us that we should _______________.
A.go on short trips every day B.eat fewer ice creams
C.spend our money wisely D.learn to give back
27、 It is the second-brightest object in our night sky after the moon. It is one of man's greatest scientific achievements. It's the International Space Station（ISS）that orbits（绕……运行）Earth.
Nov. 20 marks the station's 20th birthday. In 1998, the first piece of the ISS was sent into space. Since then, 230 people from 18 countries have visited it.
Five space agencies（空间站）—those of the United States, Russia, Canada, Europe and Japan—worked together to build it. Weighing about 450 tons, it contains many different parts, including labs and solar panels（太阳能板）
Generally, the ISS holds three to six people at one time. Astronauts living there work on a lot of different science projects. The ISS has hosted over 1,500 such projects, according to NASA.
But the station is becoming older. In 2011, Russia announced that the ISS will not be used in 2020 in order to prevent it from becoming dangerous "space junk". But the US later said it would use repairs to make its service life longer（to 2025）, the International Business Times reported.
The ISS costs $3-4 billion（21-28 billion yuan）each year. Many have argued that this money could be better spent improving conditions on Earth.
In February, US President Donald Trump announced plans to end support for the ISS by 2025.The US will use its money for other projects, like next-generation rockets and deep-space missions. The Washington Post reported.
What will happen to the ISS after 2025 is unknown. "There are lots of uses," former（前）astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman told NBC News. "Other ISS partners could continue scientific experiments on it. Private companies could turn it into a space hotel."
【1】What do we know about the International Space Station?
A.It's the third-brightest object in our sky.
B.It's a spacecraft where astronauts can live and work.
C.Over 450 people have visited the ISS in the past 20 years.
D.It was built to provide solar energy for other spacecraft.
【2】What does the underlined word 'it' refer to?
A.Solar panel. B.Space agency. C.Earth D.ISS.
【3】What's the main idea of Paragraph6?
A.It's costly to keep the ISS running.
B.Most people were against building the ISS.
C.It was not necessary to build the ISS.
D.The ISS has nice living conditions.
【4】What can we know from the passage?
A.No single country could have built the ISS by itself.
B.The US will stop exploring the space after 2025.
C.The ISS will become dangerous "space junk".
D.The ISS could be used as a hotel for space travelers.
28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
How do you get on with your teachers? At school, we spend hours【1】our teachers. We learn from them, and they teach us to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers is very important.
Teachers care about our studies and lives and 【2】seems that they know everything about the subjects they teach. They also have the right to decide 【3】should be the class leaders or represent the class to take part in activities. In class, we obey the rules and keep quiet unless the teacher asks us【4】speak. Some of us are unwilling to contact teachers after class because we don't want to trouble them. In fact, teachers 【5】like our parents and friends and we can get on well with them easily.
29、 My chance came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it _____ to me, so I got up very early to prepare for it. I ______ running and jumping. When I was tired, I______myself of my promise and went on.
______ the time came near, I felt quite confident. On the first day of the sports meeting, I came fourth in the 1500m race, but I was far from satisfied because what I ____________ most was the highlight of the sports meeting—250×8 relay race. I would run the last leg for my team.
With a shot, the race ______. All the students were cheering for their team. The competition was so close that I began to feel _______. Before my turn came, my team was falling behind the others. Even worse, I almost ______ the stick when I was trying to take it.
But after that, there was ______ in my mind except to run as fast as possible. Just when I was close to the finishing line, my legs gave out. Then my _______ came to mind again and pushed me to go on. To my______, I was the first to cross the finishing line!
At last, I had proved（证明）to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not ______at all! My classmates greeted me ______ and I hugged them tightly. I had won the prize as well as______respect.
From the sports meeting, I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they _______ to be. Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the result.
【1】A.mattered B.happened C.meant D.brought
【2】A.enjoyed B.practiced C.tried D.remembered
【3】A.cheated B.minded C.noticed D.reminded
【4】A.As B.If C.Till D.Unless
【5】A.searched B.admired C.wanted D.feared
【6】A.remained B.ended C.continued D.began
【7】A.happy B.nervous C.excited D.upset
【8】A.dropped B.held C.took D.passed
【9】A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something
【10】A.choice B.praise C.chance D.promise
【11】A.shame B.surprise C.pity D.honor
【12】A.honest B.weak C.thin D.perfect
【13】A.warmly B.easily C.luckily D.gradually
【14】A.my B.her C.his D.their
【15】A.expect B.choose C.seem D.look
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