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北海2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、(2013辽宁丹东)根据汉语意思翻泽句子

    她希望有朝一日去丹东。

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— Aren’t your grandparents bored with living in the countryside?

    — _______. They like their neighbors and fresh air there.

    A. Yes, they do B. Yes, they are C. No, they don’t D. No, they aren’t

  • 3、2018年上海金山二模I still remember________as a prince in a short play competition. How fantastic it was!

    A.to act B.acting C.act D.acted

  • 4、________ of ninth-grade students looks forward to success. but it’s more important for us to learn to face failure bravely.

    A.None

    B.All

    C.Each

  • 5、Today, Chinese   in many foreign countries.

    A.teach B.is taught  C.taught D.was taught

     

  • 6、—________is it from your house to the bookstore?

    —It’s only________bus ride from here.

    A.How far; 5 minutes’ B.How long; 5-minute C.How long; a 5 - minute

  • 7、— ______ do you read English storybooks every day, Linda?

    — At 7:00pm.

    A. How   B. Why   C. When   D. Where

  • 8、—Your city looks beautiful

    YesLots of trees and grass________last year

    Aare planted

    Bhave planted

    Cwere planting

    Dwere planted

     

  • 9、— Do you know _______, Lingling?

    — He lives in Beijing now.

    A. where Tom lives   B. where Tom lived

    C. where does Tom live   D. where did Tom live

  • 10、It is true that he is a model worker, _______he is not a good father for his son.

    A. so   B. and   C. but   D. for

     

  • 11、The lift is so crowded that there is no more _____to stand in.

    A. room   B. a room   C. rooms   D. any rooms

     

  • 12、Please help me to ________these apples to every child, Tom.

    A.put out B.look out C.work out D.give out

  • 13、—What did the reporter say?

    —The forest fire in Australia which________on July 18th, 2019 killed billions of animals.

    A.broke out B.broke down C.broke up

  • 14、_______ it rained heavily, the workers went on working.

    A. Because   B. If   C. Unless   D. Although

  • 15、—I’m sorry that I’ve forgotten .

    —Just call me as soon as you remember him.

    A.what he looked like B.what place he lives in

    C.what he would like D.what did he do last month

  • 16、—Do you agree to the plan?

    —Not at all. In fact, I'm against it ______________.

    A.mainly B.strongly C.mostly D.normally

  • 17、The 33-year-old singer Yao Beina died ________ cancer. We all felt sorry for her ________.

    A.from; death

    B.of; dead

    C.from; dead

    D.of; death

  • 18、The great________of this activity in our country is to raise money for________ sick in Wuhan .

    A.progress; / B.purpose; the C.popularity; a

  • 19、The sports meeting ___________ because of the bad weather. What a pity!

    A. will cancel   B. has cancelled   C. was cancelled   D. is cancelling

  • 20、These days, Mrs. Green ______ all the time whether she should have another kid.

    A. considered 

    B. was considered

    C. is considering

    D. will be considered

     

  • 21、By the time I got to the cinema, the movie   for nearly half an hour.

    A. has begun   B. has been on   C. had begun   D. had been on

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、结合本题所设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。

    A: Jeff, let’s take a walk around the lake tomorrow, OK?

    B: Sounds like fun. 1?

    A: It’ll be sunny. Jeff, 2?

    B: Yes, Dad. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.

    A: But what are you doing now?

    B: 3. I just want to relax myself.

    A: Is that also your homework?

    B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching. It's about the Novel Coronavirus. 4?

    A: Yes, I've just heard something about it. Anyway, it may be a 1ittle bit hard for you to understand.

    B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the host and the expert makes the topic clear.

    A: It does? Can I watch it with you?

    B:5. Let’s learn more about the 2019-nCoV pneumonia and follow their safety suggestions.

  • 23、A: Hi, Betty. Nice to meet you.

    B: Hi, Lingling. Nice to meet you ,too. 1

    A: I’m going to look at the poster.

    B: Oh, I’ve just been there.

    A: Is there anything now?

    B: Yes. There will be an English documentary at the library next Friday.

    A: 2  

    B: Life in the Future.

    A: That’s a good subject. 3

    B: I agree with you. I’m always wondering about our future life. 4

    A: Oh, you know, I’m poor in English listening. I’m afraid I can’t understand it.

    B: Don’t worry. 5 The documentary is just a chance.

    A: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

    A.You can watch such documentary after you practice.

    B.What are you going to do?

    C.It must be full of imagination.

    D.Let’s meet outside the library at 3:30 p.m. tomorrow.

    E.How about watching it together?

    F.What’s the name?

    G.If you keep practicing, you’ll do better.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Imagine you are taking a bus home at night. Suddenly your cellphone loses its signal. The television on the bus has no programs. Everything around us black-except for some strange colorful lights dancing in the sky. What is going on?

    These are just the kinds of problems a solar storm might cause. Solar storms happen when solar flares (耀斑)break from the sun and travel towards Earth quickly. Actually, since Sept.4, 2017, the sun has burst out two big solar flares, the most powerful ones since at least 2008 according to NASA. They hit Earth on Sept.7.

    Normally, Earth is protected by its magnetic field (磁场). But when strong solar storm mix with it, things change. On the one hand, the colourful lights of the aurora (极光)can be seen from the US and Europe, rather than just from polar (极地的)areas. But on the other hand, the storms can stop the satellite systems that control our computers, cell phones and GPS. They can even cause blackouts (断电) for weeks or months.

    , but they can put astronauts in danger. Spacewalking astronauts might have only minutes to hide. For this reason, NASA never plans spacewalks during solar storms.

    Scientists now have a new tool called EEGGL, which can predict solar storms and hopefully give us warnings when they arrive. As for the recent storm, scientists say it is still too early to know its effect on our technology. They are closely watching for any long-term effects.

    1A solar storm might cause problems EXCEPT that ______.

    A.the cell phone loses its signals B.we get hurt in the eyes suddenly

    C.we have no TV programs D.everything around turns black

    2Which of the following statements is TRUE ?

    A.Solar storms happen when solar flares travel toward the sun quickly.

    B.The aurora can only be seen from polar areas during a solar storm.

    C.Satellite systems can't work unless they're connected with solar storms.

    D.It took two solar flares 3 days to come to Earth in September, 2017.

    3Which of the following sentence can be put in “   ”.

    A.Solar storms are good for people on the ground

    B.Solar storms have great effect on people on Earth

    C.Solar storms hardly harm people on the ground

    D.Solar storms can harm people on Earth seriously

    4The passage is written in a /an ______ tone(语气).

    A.angry B.serious C.crazy D.happy

  • 25、Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by travelling west from Europe. In order to find Asia, they had to find a way past South America. The man who finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean was Ferdinand Magellan (麦哲伦).

    Magellan sailed from Seville in August 1519 with five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending very cold winter on the coast (海岸) of Patagonia, he discovered the channel which is now called Magellan’s Strait (海峡). In November 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America.

    They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as the Philippines (菲律宾), men were dying of hunger. While they were staying in the Philippines, Magellan was killed in battle (战斗). The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail round Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan’s expedition (远征). However, their achievement was great. They were the first men to sail round the world.

    1The purpose of Magellan’s expedition was   .

    A. to sail round the world

    B. to make a journey to Asia by water

    C. to find a channel from the Atlantic to the Pacific

    D. to carry men to the Philippines

    2The time Magellan’s Strait was discovered was   .

    A. in August 1519   B. in October 1520

    C. in November 1520   D. not mentioned

    3The number of the ships lost on the whole expedition was   .

    A. two   B. four   C. three   D. five

    4Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage about the expedition?

    A. Not having enough medicine.   B. Very cold winter in Patagonia.

    C. The death of Magellan.   D. Dangers from rocks and storms.

    5The best title for this passage is “   ”.

    A. The discovery of Magellan’s Strait

    B. The discovery of the Philippines

    C. The most dangerous expedition in navigation

    D. The first expedition to Asia

     

  • 26、   One Sunday, I decided to tidy my bookshelf up. Suddenly, a white envelope fell to the floor. I was surprised! I couldn't remember putting the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago! Anyway, I opened the envelope carefully. Inside it, there was a folded piece of paper. I read it. It was a letter written by my mom.

    My dear children, I love you so much! This is not a letter to be posted. I have written this in the hope that one day you will find it. Yes, I wanted to let you know something that I thought was not suitable to express face to face.

    Life is too short and uncertain. What I say is not new at all, but why I say it is important. If you are reading this, I am no longer with you. You are alone now. I'm not there to help you or give you any kind of advice. But I have faith(信心) that the steps you take will be sound and wise.

    The world around you can be confusing. But if you look inside yourself, you can light your path and figure out where to go. Remember the saying “you reap what you sow(播种)”. The way you act will have an impact on your life. Be careful and aware of every step. Be positive as much as possible. All of you are great children. I hope you can understand what I mean. Be kind to others and to yourself.

    Yours affectionately(挚爱地) Mom

    I was silent for a long time holding that letter. I thought about how much I loved and missed my mother.

    1Why couldn’t the writer remember putting away the envelope?

    A.Because her mother put it there in secret B.Because she had never tidied the shelf

    C.Because she wrote the letter at a young age D.Because the letter was written to somebody else

    2From the letter, we can infer that________.

    A.The writer is the only child in the family B.the mother believed in her children’s decisions

    C.the mother was not good at talking face to face D.the mother didn’t have time to post the letter

    3What does the underlined word sound mean?

    A.loud B.dangerous C.reasonable D.respectable

    4Which of the following is NOT true according to the mother’s wishes?

    A.Spend all your time studying B.Work hard to achieve your dreams

    C.Be positive D.Be kind to people

  • 27、阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

    I used to work in a lab for almost 10 years. It was a well-paid job, and a “not exactly challenging(有挑战性的)but safe job”. Then everything changed in 1998 when my best friend introduced me to a man who wanted to open up a computer school.

    They knew I had a speech problem. I stuttered(口吃).

    For me a simple sentence was going to take longer than it should.“ Hello, how are you doing?” can take you 3 seconds(秒), while it would take me 10 seconds. And the man just asked me if I wanted to stand in front of strangers and speak about computer technology.

    Then the most amazing thing happened...

    I said yes!

    I have always felt I know a better way to describe difficult concepts(概念) to listeners than a lot of other people. I’m good at explaining things when I write about it. So I took the class syllabus(教学大纲)and rewrote it MY WAY! I did all I could to make it easier to understand.

    In my first class I got the familiar(熟悉的)funny looks from people when I started speaking. But after 15 minutes, people were asking smart questions that showed they understood. At the end of the class when people were leaving, they shook my hand and thanked me.

    You won’t get THAT from a “ not exactly challenging but safe job”!

    1The writer thought his job in the lab was _____________.

    A. well-paid and safe. B. safe and challenging. C. well-paid but challenging.

    2The writer uses the example of “ Hello, how are you doing?” to show____________.

    A. What his speech problem was

    B. his speech problem got better

    C. how he fought his speech problem

    3As for the class syllabus, the writer ________.

    A. removed the difficult concepts from it.

    B. couldn’t fully understand it first.

    C. wrote it again in his own way

    4The writer knew the students understood his class from their _______.

    A. funny looks B. questions C. thank-you letters

    5What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. My challenging choice B. My fantastic class C. My speech problem

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给。)

    I still remember my first 10,000m race. That was an unforgettable experience. I was not good at running. I was not strong enough, either. Why did I take part in the race? That's because of my volunteer work. When I was 14 years old, I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to pass out water to the runners. I felt e1 when I saw all the different  kinds of people pass by and take a cup of water hurriedly. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. After seeing so many t2 of people do it, I thought maybe I could also do it. So the next year I signed up for the race.

    During the race, I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. Sometimes I was even not sure i3 I could finish. Then came an important moment.

    At one point near the end, an old man ran past me, very, very fast. Therefore, I was embarrassed because I was much younger than him, but I couldn’t keep up with him. I felt hopeless for a second. But then I r4 something. He was running his race and I was running my race. He had different abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had m5. Remember my goal was only to finish.

    I learned something important at that moment. I turned my embarrassment into inspiration (鼓舞). I decided that I would not give up though many people ran past me. As I c6 the finish line, I was proud of my success.

    In life we all have those moments when we compare ourselves with others. It’s only n7. Don’t allow those moments to weaken you. Turn them into motivation (动力) and let them inspire you.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   If you live in London, you probably want to travel to Paris? There are many different ___to travel to Paris from London. One of the____and the most popular ways is by train. At Waterloo (滑铁卢)Railway Station, you can___ the train. The journey will take about three hours. The ______, called Eurostar, is very modem, and the seats are _______

    You can also travel to Paris by ship. First, you should go to Dover by bus from London. The bus stops __ the Ferry Terminal Seven (七号渡轮码头)in Dover. There, you can buy your____to go to Paris. Passengers travelling by car can drive on to the ferry, too.

    Another way to travel to Paris is by plane. Several international____fly to Paris and other____in France. You can get to London Airport by bus or by subway.

    Some people____go to Paris by taxi, but this is a very expensive way to travel!

    1A. roads B. kinds C. ways D. lifts

    2A. slowest B. fastest C. easiest D. hardest

    3A. like B. meet C. buy D. take

    4A. train B. bus C. car D. plane

    5A. thin B. dangerous C. short D. comfortable

    6A. on B. at C. in D. between

    7A. park B. novel C. ticket D. postcard

    8A. flights B. ships C. underground D. coaches

    9A. markets B. rivers C. cities D. countries

    10A. usually B. even C. never D. hardly

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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