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芜湖2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如果这种新能源更加广泛地被使用,环境污染将会大大减少。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today’s exam! Good luck to all of you!

    — ________

    A.Sorry, I won’t.

    B.Never mind.

    C.Thanks!

    D.Congratulations!

  • 3、— I haven’t got a mobile phone.

    — I think you should buy________.________is useful for you.

    A.this; One B.it; It C.one; It

  • 4、— Excuse me, could you please tell me __________ ? I forgot about it.

    — Only in five minutes. You’d better hurry up if you don’t want to miss the beginning.

    A.how soon will the film begin

    B.how soon the film will begin

    C.how long has the film been on

    D.how long the film has been on

  • 5、—Mom, where is my toy car?

    —Oh, it________to your cousin Jenny yesterday.

    A.is sent B.was sent C.sends D.sent

  • 6、The dinner didn’t start________all the friends arrived

    A. since

    B. until

    C. while

    D. by

  • 7、My clothes ________ every week, or my mother will be angry.

    A.wash B.washed C.were washed D.must be washed

  • 8、The rubbish along the river_____.

    A.is smelt bad B.smells badly C.smells bad D.is smelt badly

  • 9、She often helps _______ water and food to those people in need in the Rescue Station.

    A.give out

    B.give off

    C.put out

    D.take off

  • 10、—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.

    —Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!

    A.running across, lifted B.ran over,rose C.running through, lifted

  • 11、—Why were you late for school this morning, Tom?

    —I was about to go to school ________ it began to rain.

    A.since

    B.while

    C.until

    D.when

  • 12、— The senior high school entrance examination is around the corner, but I haven’t got anything ready.

    —Start now! _________.

    A. Many hands make light work B. Two heads are better than one

    C. Better late than never D. You are never too old to learn

  • 13、________ so nice, the pizza is extremely popular with customers.

    A. Because it is tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasted D. Tasting

  • 14、(题文)If you don’t have dinner in the dinning hall, _________.

    A. neither will I   B. neither do I

    C. so will I   D. so do I

  • 15、To keep safe, drivers aren’t supposed to drink before driving.

    A. aren’t willing to   B. shouldn’t   C. aren’t sure to   D. don’t have to

  • 16、They spent four days touring around the country.

    A.riding B.playing C.travelling

  • 17、—The house is too old and dangerous.

    — Yes. We should ________ soon.

    A. pull down it   B. put out it   C. pull it down   D. put it out

     

  • 18、How time flies! It’s almost three years ____ we met last time.

    A. since   B. before C. while   D. when

     

  • 19、The Diary of a Young Girl became a best-seller as soon as it was published. You can easily know the meaning of the underlined word by   .

    A. the way it is formed B. its place in the sentence

    C. reading the words before D. guessing what comes next

  • 20、Many heroes ______ us good examples and we should learn from them.

    A.setting

    B.have set

    C.were setting

    D.are set

  • 21、There’s a bookstore_______ the third floor.

    A. on   B. at   C. in   D. about

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面4段语言材料,请找出与它们相匹配的小标题(其中有一个选项不是),并回答最后一小题。

    A. Talk to people you trust

    B. Write

    C. Create 

    D. Get enough sleep

    E. Realize you're not alone

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they're losing control.

    Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.

    __________【1】Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree they are common.

    __________2 Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.

    ___________3 Though it can be hard to find enough time getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.

    ___________4Taking part in some kinds of activities like building something out of wood or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint music or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork. .

    5 Can you come up with another way to make yourself in a good mood?(不少于5个单词)

     

     

  • 23、

    【1】Nick wants to know the time. He needs something at home to tell him the time, but he doesn’t want to set the time first.

    2Sally has to send e-mails every day and she likes listening to music when she is free. She needs something that can help him.

    3Tony buys what he will eat once a week. Summer has come. He wants to buy something to make them cool and fresh.

    4Alice washes clothes for her one-year-old son every day. They are hard to dry on wet days. She is going to buy something that can dry clothes in a short time.

    5Tina is a housewife. She has to wash lots of dishes every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her.

    A.  This electric product can make you cool during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity(适度) of your room.

    B.  You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on. You can also listen to the music with it when you want to relax.

    C.  This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have it at home. It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it.

    D.  This can help you wash your dishes and dry them. What you need to do is to turn it on and later get them out. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you.

    E.  Each family needs this product. You can use if to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine. It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days.

    F.  It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first.

    G.  You need this product on wet days. It can make your wet clothes dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your hair or some other wet things.

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time. Some like reading newspapers, and others enjoy novels or comic books. I like reading about the lives of great people. This always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my own life better.

    Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up when their lives were difficult. They used every opportunity to change their lives and make the world better. One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has made the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the reason why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient machine and become remarkable people. Today we still remember them when we see planes in the sky.

    When I feel sad, stories of great people always help me feel better. This is why I enjoy reading about great people's lives.

    1What does "This" mean in the first paragraph?

    A.Being a great person B.Reading newspapers, novels, or comic books.

    C.Reading about the lives of great people. D.Living in a special way.

    2Which of the following books might the writer be most interested in?

    A.Read a Lot in Your Free Time. B.Ten Inventions That Have changed the World.

    C.How to Make a Model Plane. D.Michael Jordan: The Man Who Changed Basketball History.

    3We still remember those great people, because ________.

    A.they were handsome or beautiful B.they had opportunities to change their lives

    C.they were lucky D.they never gave up when they had difficulties in their lives

    4What is the meaning of "remarkable" in the third paragraph?

    A.聪明的 B.美好的 C.杰出的 D.有趣的

    5Why could Wright Brothers invent the airplane? It's ________.

    A.hard work B.good luck C.great people's help D.reading

  • 25、阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Everyone gets sick of hearing. “Put on your seat belt!”But it’s good advice. People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed while riding in the front seat of a car.

    The US government wants more seat belt laws. It says children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents. In 2005, there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents. More than 1,000 of those children were not wearing seat belts. If they had been wearing seat belts, 500 of those children could be alive today.

    These children are too old to be in car seats, but they often sit in the back seat. Seat belt laws in many states, including Wisconsin, only require people in the front seat to wear seat belts. Children who aren’t wearing seat belts can be thrown from the car. The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown from the car.

    New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats in the car. Booster seats help seat belts fit children properly. Right now, only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats(儿童座椅).

    While parents have the choice of whether wearing seat belts or not, children are too young to make that choice. Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt, make sure you children are in seat belts and car seats. It’s the law and it will save their lives.

    【1】 The underlined sentence “Everyone gets sick of hearing”in the first paragraph means“________”.

    A. there is something wrong with everyone’s ears

    B. all people fall ill when they hear something

    C. many people don’t pay attention to wearing seat belts

    D. none of the people knows it is a piece of good advice

    【2】More than two-third of 1,627 children were killed because ___________.

    A. they weren’t using seat belts

    B. they were too careful when they walked on the road

    C. they were not old enough to sit in the car

    D. they wore seat belts

    【3】You must get your children to put on seat belts in order to ________.

    A. keep them comfortable in the car seat

    B. keep them safe

    C. keep them awake in the car all the time

    D. prevent all kinds of traffic accidents

    【4】What would be the best title of this passage?

    A. Children Should Put on Seat Belts.

    B. Too Many Traffic Accidents Happened Recently.

    C. Traffic Laws Are Very Important.

    D. Parents Are Important to Children.

     

  • 26、If you’re in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you. That’s touch. Touch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world---A hug!

    There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.

    A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.

    In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled (依偎) up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!

    The need for hugs doesn’t disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.

    Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.

    1The underlined word "they" in the second paragraph refers to __________.

    A. touches   B. people   C. hugs   D. experiences

    2The story of the twins tells us ___________.

    A. twins should be placed in bed together   B. the power of a hug is great

    C. twins can look after each other well   D. medical treatments are important

    3Which of the statements is TRUE according of the passage?

    A. A hug is the only form of touch among people.

    B. The loss of hugs can make them more important.

    C. Hugs can get people to trust each other more

    D. We don’t need hugs when we grow older.

    4The best title of the passage can be __________.

    A. The great importance of Hugs   B. The different ways of Hugs

    C. The traditional cultures of Hugs   D. The interesting stories of Hugs

     

  • 27、

    EMERGENCY NUMBERS

    FIRE POLICE DOCTOR

    BOSTON   911   BOSTON   911   BOSTO  482-5252

    CAMBRIDGE  876-5800  CAMBRIDGE  846-1212   CAMBRIDGE846-1213

    SOMERVILLE  023-1500  SOMERVILLE 645-1212 SOMERVILLE 025-4774

    SEA GUARD  223-6978

    OR DIAL “0” (OPERATOR) IN ANY EMERGENCY

    WE ARE ALWAYS THERE AND READY TO HELP!

     

    【1】If you see a fire in Cambridge, you should dial _________.

    A. 023-1500   B. 846-1212   C.876-5800

    【2】If you see a boat sinking(下沉), you should dial _________.

    A. 645-1212   B. 023-1500   C. 223-6978

    【3】If you dial “0”, ________ will answer your call.

    A. the police B. the doctor  C. the operator

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots w1in factories. These robots look more like h2 arms. They do s3 jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get b4. But robots will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots e5, and humans will have l6work to do. New robots will have many different s7. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under b8. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed

    i 9 a hundred years ago. We never know what will h10 in the future.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

    A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college students came to ask for the ______. And this time, the company didn’t plan to choose the right person as usual.

    Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box full of papers was placed on the way to the interview room, and a few ______ were lying around the box.

    The ______ student came, he hurried along the way to take the interview. “______ put the box in the middle of the road?” The students said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away.

    The second student came along and did the ______ thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained about the box,______ none of them tried to move it.

    Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He saw the box and papers around it. He’s stopped to pick up the papers and put ______ in the box. Then he moved the box into the side. To his great surprise, he ______ an invitation under the box. It said, “Congratulations! You are the ______ person we are looking for. Would you like to join us?"

    Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping ______.

    1A.book B.job C.money

    2A.papers B.books C.magazines

    3A.one B.once C.first

    4A.Who B.When C.Where

    5A.different B.common C.same

    6A.but B.and C.however

    7A.it B.them C.they

    8A.looked B.interviewed C.found

    9A.strange B.right C.honest

    10A.yourself B.itself C.herself

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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