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荆州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、昨天我邀请他和我一起吃晚餐。(invite, dinner)

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、(2017·合肥38中月考)The sofa is used ________ a bed sometimes

    A. for   B. of

    C. to   D. as

  • 3、—What did your cousin say to you?

    —He asked   .

    A.when I will go spring outing with him B.that I would go spring outing with him

    C.whether I would go spring outing with him

  • 4、—You teach me English and I teach you Chinese.

    —_________.

    A.The same to you B.That’s a deal

    C.It’s a pity D.So do I

  • 5、Football is my favorite sportYou’ll never know________I love it

    Ahow often

    Bhow soon

    Chow much

    Dhow many

     

  • 6、The streets in Lingui are ________ than those in Guilin.

    A. more wider B. much wider C. much widest

  • 7、We used to ________ in the evening, but now we are used to________ early in the morning.

    A.exercise; exercise B.exercise; exercising C.exercised; exercise

  • 8、_______ good news! Israel Institute of Technology in Shantou University will accept new students later this year.

    A. What   B. How   C. What a   D. How a

     

  • 9、---Is this man _________ teacher?

    ------ No. ________ is Ms Chen. She teaches _______ math.

    A. your, Ours, our B. you, Our, our

    C. your, Ours, us D. you, Our, us

  • 10、Of the two chemistry problems, William just finished one.

    A.the most difficult B.the least difficult C.the less difficult

  • 11、— ________ I take the newspaper away?

    —No, you mustn’t. You can read it only here.

    A.May

    B.Must

    C.Need

    D.Should

  • 12、Scientists think life on Mars will be better than _____on Earth _____ many ways.

    A. the one, on   B. that, on

    C. that, in   D. the one, in

     

  • 13、— The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it?

    — Oh, it is books.

    A. filled with   B. covered with   C. used for   D. asked for

     

  • 14、 Why is Sandy absent from school today?

    He is in hospital.He hurt ______ when doing DIY at home yesterday.

    A.his   B.he   C.himself D.him 

     

  • 15、The method of making gunpowder ________ the Europe in the 14th century.

    A.is bringing to

    B.was bringing to

    C.was brought to

    D.were brought to

  • 16、–You look sad, Sophie. What’s the matter?  

    A.I don't quite agree with you. B.I'm sorry to hear that.

    C.I can't attend tomorrow’s speech. D.I've got the first prize.

  • 17、—Is Penny here?

    —Not yet, but she________in half an hour.

    A.arrives B.will arrive C.arrived D.has arrived

  • 18、—Your grandpa looks young, he________be over eighty.

    —But the truth is that he is a man of eighty-eight.

    A.can’t B.mustn’t C.should D.might

  • 19、It’s amazing that my opinion on the problem is similar ________ my teacher’s.

    A.for

    B.with

    C.of

    D.to

  • 20、Once you make a decision, you'd better ________ your mind from time to time.

    A. not change B. don't change C. not to change D. not changing

  • 21、 What ________ the number of the teachers in your school?

    About one hundred and most of them are ________ teachers.

    A.are; woman B.is; women C.are; women D.is; woman

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

    【1】Yuan Longping has devoted most of his life to ________ (study) the new types of hybrid rice.

    【2】Look! The snow __________ (stop). Let’s go outside to make a snowman.

    【3】 --- You are making me nervous. Would you slow down?

    --- Oh! I’m sorry. I didn’t realize I __________ (drive) fast.

    【4】---It seems to be hotter outside today.

    ---Yes, the temperature _______ (rise) to above 28 in Wuxi and it is likely to get hotter the next few days.

    【5】The officer promised they________ (keep) searching for the missing plane until it was found.

    【6】The problem the leaders paid attention to _______________ (solve) as soon as possible.

    【7】Your pen __________________ (write) so smoothly. Where did you buy it?

    【8】I don’t know what I should pay attention to ________________(reduce) the pollution.

     

  • 23、连词成句

    将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)

    【1】a,  is,  here,  near,  there,  house

    ________________________________________________________________?

    2buy,  you,  when,  the,  did,  car

    ________________________________________________________________?

    3the,  don’t,  of,  look,  window,  out

    _______________________________________________________________.

    4told,  my,  me,  get,  to,  early,  mother,  up

    ________________________________________________________________.

    5walk,  the,  weak,  man,  is,  too,  to,  on

    ________________________________________________________________.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Do as the Romans Do

    The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some diet, Pepsi-Cola(百事可乐)if you have it. ”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

    【1】From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.

    A. very hot    B. rude

    C. impolite D. cold

    2When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _______.

    A. pleasant B. uncomfortable

    C. satisfied     D. happy

    3Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party?

    A. He has had enough.

    B. He is shy.

    C. He is afraid that others will laugh at him.

    D. He thinks it’s polite to do that.

    4When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _______.

    A. ask for it boldly

    B. refuse the offer

    C. ask for it directly

    D. express himself indirectly

    5“When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “________”.

    A. When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do

    B. When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do

    C. When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do

    D. Romans can be an example for you

     

  • 25、Few kids today are taught the value of sympathy(同情心). It seems so hard for people to show their love and care towards others and to actually understand what others are going through.

    As a child I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mom told me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit(承认) that it wasn't very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of happiness in that person's eyes, you just want to do as much as you can do.

    I had an experience with a guy whom people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around us. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was making a difference in his life.

    After a while I realized that he wasn't the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still good friends today. People have almost completely stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What changed was the attitudes of others towards him.

    From this experience I’ve learned to be more loving toward other people. What I did for my friend was so easy. And at the same time I had a lot of fun. So I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise you it will be the best feeling you can ever get.

    One kind word can make someone’s day brighter.

    1According to the writer, more kids should be taught the value of   .

    A. sympathy   B. friendship

    C. work   D. study

    2When I was young, my mom taught me to   .

    A. study hard

    B. make more friends

    C. make someone else happy

    D. fight for my own

    3What was NOT the way I chose when I saw a guy who was being made fun of?

    A. I made up my mind to be his friend.

    B. I started walking with him.

    C. I introduced him to people around us.

    D. I helped him talk back.

    4Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. It was very easy for me to say at least one kind word to others at first.

    B. I realized that the guy was the kind of person everybody thought he was.

    C. The guy changed himself to make others stop making fun of him.

    D. What changed was the attitudes of others toward the guy.

    5What does the writer want to tell us?

    A. We can’t change others easily.

    B. One kind word can make others happy.

    C. We can change ourselves to change others.

    D. We don’t need to teach the kids sympathy.

     

  • 26、   Mike, John and James had been together for five months. Everyone said they were fantastic but they still had not got a paying job.

    The three guys had become friends in music class, and organizing a group was Mike's idea. Mike played the guitar and acted as leader. John was on drums and James was on the saxophone. They got together just for fun and named their group Playday.

    But when some fans praised them, they decided to turn fun into profit(利润). To make themselves known, Playday volunteered to entertain at parties. They played for free at school. Mike felt like a superstar! They practiced hard and discussed young musicians who had vaulted into prominence.

    “The Jackson Five were kids," John said. “Michael was famous like a rocket!" James shouted.

    “We can do it!" Mike encouraged the group.

    After months of keeping spirits high, Mike was tired. They haven't seen even a cent. Everyone was in low spirits. They decided to break up after one final volunteer job. The next day, they were to perform for patients at the Children's Hospital where Mike's mother worked as a nurse.

    The next day the three young guys set up in the hospital hall, and the nurses brought in the audience. As Playday began, Mike could feel their spirit were not high. Then Mike noticed one patient sitting in her wheelchair. Her expression was vacant(茫然), but when music filled the room, this doll came to life. She sat up straight, and the light that shone in her eyes lighted up something in Mike. He felt the excitement he'd been missing. As Mike's playing caught fire, James and John gained energy.

    After the performance, the three guys spent time with the patients. Mike spoke to the girl in her wheelchair.

    “Wouldn't it feel great to be rich and famous?" she asked, “Will you be a rock star?"

    “Probably not," Mike answered. “But I'll never give up my music. I felt happy playing for you!"

    1The underlined phrase “had vaulted into prominence” means_________.

    A.had grown into adults B.had made a promise

    C.had played The Jackson Five D.had become successful

    2The members of Playday were tired and in low spirits because they_________.

    A.had no offer of a paying performance B.had a competition with other groups

    C.had to break up the group D.played at the Children's Hospital

    3While performing at the Children's Hospital, Mike became encouraged because_________.

    A.his guitar caught fire B.a girl took him as a rock star

    C.a patient was much cheered up D.a toy doll suddenly became alive

    4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Mike, John and James got to know each other as they were relatives.

    B.They planned to make money after they played at Children's Hospital.

    C.Their wonderful performance at Children's Hospital cured the girl of her disease.

    D.Mike found the enjoyment of volunteer performance after playing at the hospital.

  • 27、

    Team games are important in school life. They help the children learn the importance of working together for a common goal. Team building activities help the students understand themselves and give them a chance to improve on their weaknesses.

     

    Build a Story This team game is about building a story from some pictures. Each team is  supposed to build a story according to the picture given to each of its members. On understanding what each pictures means the team needs to put the pictures into order. The team that is first to build the story wins.

    Team Craft(剪纸):For this activity the class is put into groups of three or four members. Each team is given some art material like colour pens art paper and a knife. Each team should come up with something creative and special. The one who finishes first or does best in making craft will be the winner.

    Team Sports Outdoor activities and sports are some of the best team games for schools. Volleyball soccer and basketball are some of the very interesting team games. Exercise mixed with fun is one of the most important interests of playing sports.

    Dog and the Bone This game is played between two teams. The teams line up in front of each other. Each team member is given a number or a letter of the alphabet. The same pair of names is used for both the teams. An object is placed in an area between the two teams. The host of the game calls out a name. The members from both the teams with the name rush to get the object. The member who get the “bone” first make a point for his/her team.

    【1】What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A. Team sports. B. Team games.

    C. Building a story.   D. Team art.

    【2】How can we build a story according to the second paragraph?

    A. To put the pictures into order.

    B. To say a sentence one by one.

    C. To talk about the same picture.

    D. To talk about different pictures.

    【3】In which team game do you have to use color pens and a knife?

    A. Dog and the Bone.   B. Playing volleyball. 

    C. Team Craft.   D. Build a Story.

    【4】Which of the following is surely a team sport?

    A. Swimming.    B. Running

    C. Basketball D. Walking

    【5】What is the “bone” in the game Dog and the Bone?

    A. The child who gets the object first.

    B. The child who can’t get the object.

    C. The child who hosts the game.

    D. The object between the two teams.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

     

    When  swam  were  afraid  place  her  like  weeks  but  going

    My sister Gina had a problem with her heart.She had five operations(手术)before she was three years old.She had difficulty(困难) in walking,playing with other children,and1to school.

    Our parents decided to take Gina to a special2in Florida.She could swim with dolphins there.Gina was3because she never swam with dolphins before.We had never travelled that far as a family,either.

    4we got to Florida,we saw the place where the dolphins lived.Children with special needs5Gina could come and spend time there.I thought it was going to be a holiday,6it wasn’t.Gina had to work hard every day for two7.

    The trip was great.Gina laughed when she saw the dolphin,and the dolphin jumped when it saw Gina.They8together all day.Two weeks later,Gina was able to move9body more than she did at home.Mum and Dad10happy for Gina.I was,too.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    阅读下列短文, 然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

    Dear Seth,

    You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you grow up, I hope you will find something ____in what I am going to share with you.

    Life can be __ . There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll ___ you because you are different, or for no good reason . You will also face heartbreak and might be ____ by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much , but such things happen.  

    Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty(残忍) and _____ in your journey through life , but don’t let that stop you from finding new things . Don’t retreat (退却)from life , and don’t hide or wall yourself off . Be open to new things , new experiences ,and new people . You will ____ many times ,but if you allow that to stop you from trying , you will _____ many chances . Do remember failure is a stepping stone to ___.  

    You will meet many people who will try to do ___ than you , in school, in college, and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. To ___ , life is a competition .However, I believe life is a ___. If you always try your best to ____ others, you are wasting your life . Learn to enjoy your life__ and you will make it a journey of ___ ,of learning and of love.

    Finally , know that I love you and always will. You are ___ a really wonderful journey , and I will always be there for you.

    Love Dad

    【1】A. unhappy  B. valuable   C. normal D. interesting

    【2】A. unkind   B. peaceful   C. right D. simple

    【3】A. look at    B. run after   C. laugh at   D. look after  

    【4】A. hurt B. found C. accepted     D. loved  

    【5】A. luck B. pain    C. difference D. hope

    【6】A. leave B. prepare C. lose     D. fail  

    【7】A. enjoy   B. try C. miss     D. meet

    【8】A. success     B. life     C. action     D. sadness

    【9】A. earlier B. better   C. less   D. faster  

    【10】A. you   B. me   C. him   D. them

    【11】A. challenge B. drama C. journey   D. dream

    【12】A. change   B. pardon C. follow   D. beat  

    【13】A. somewhere  B. instead C. later D. though  

    【14】A. cruelty   B. danger   C. happiness D. quietness

    【15】A. starting B. breaking C. finishing   D. building

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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