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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、我认为年轻人对老年人要有礼貌是非常必要的。
________________________________________________________
2、We felt sorry when we learnt that the rhinos’ horns (犀牛角) were cut off while they were still_______.
A. live B. lively C. lovely D. alive
3、— ________ can I have my clothes back? — In about three days.
A.How many B.How soon C.How fast D.How far
4、—I think we should take action to protect the endangered animals.
—________.
A．So I do
B．Me neither
C．Me too
D．So I am
5、I am sure _______ he _______ his brothers have gone to the cinema. Look! They are playing football there.
A. not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or
6、Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to ______ his manners at the party.
A. care B. mind C. observe D. notice
7、An English speech ________ to the children in two days.
A.is given B.has been given C.will be given D.will give
8、Chinese English learners often start to talk about topics in English but_________ up in Chinese.
A．use
B．end
C．pick
D．ends
9、—Can you swim, Julia?
—No, I ________. ________ I can’t skate.
A.can’t; And B.can; But C.can’t; But D.can; And
10、Hainan is the second largest________in China.
A.island B.coast C.mountain
11、Tony, tell me the result of the discussion _______ you had with your dad yesterday.
A. what B. which C. when D. who
12、Jane ________ the plants in the garden when the phone in the living room rang.
A.waters B.has watered C.was watering D.will water
13、— I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.
— Sorry, Grace. I ________I Am A Singer when the phone rang.
A.A, watching B.was watching C.have watched D.watched
14、—Where are you going?
—I’m going to the bus station to my aunt.
A．see off
B．take off
C．cut off
D．put off
15、Over the years, I have a better understanding of __________ people traditionally call a perfect person.
A.how B.who C.what D.whom
16、A WeChat (微信) is an invention ________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely.
A．which
B．who
C．whose
D．/
17、--It ________nearly 10 hours to drive from Chongqing to Shanghai.
--That’s tiring. I would rather choose the plane.
A. spends B. costs
C. takes D. pays
18、You can ________ in the dictionary when you meet some new words while you are reading.
A.look up it B.look up them C.look it up D.look them up
19、To keep safe, drivers aren’t supposed to drink before driving.
A. aren’t willing to B. shouldn’t C. aren’t sure to D. don’t have to
20、There is ________ beautiful garden behind the classroom building.
A.a B.an C.the D./
21、–The player looks better because the coach has got her every day.
--Yes, practice makes perfect.
A. a little bit; practice B. a bit; practicing
C. a bit of; practice D. a little; to pratice
22、补全对话。
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺合理，意思完整。
（An interview is interviewing a Chinese student who is studying in America.）
A. an interviewer
B. a Chinese student.
A: Excuse me. 【1】_________________________________
B: Sure。
A: How long have you been studying here.
B: For about two years.
A. How are you getting on with your study.
B: Very well.
A：【2】________________________________
B： I'm going back to China.
A：【3】___________________________________________
B: Because China is developing faster and faster.
A. 【4】____________________________________
B:Yes, and I'd like to spend more time with my parents.
A: 【5】_____________________Caring for parents comes first in China. Wish you a nice future.
23、根据对话内容填入恰当的句子，补全对话。使对话内容完整，通顺。
A: Can you tell me something about Egyptian pyramids?
B: Sure. There are many Egyptian pyramids in Egypt.
A:【1】?
B:They were built around 2560 B.C.
A:【2】?
B:The Great pyramid of Khufu. It is one of the “seven wonders”of the world. The ancient King Khufu ordered his men to build the Great Pyramid.
A: What was it made of?
B:【3】 .Each stone was fixed so well.
A:【4】?
B: The biggest stone weighs as much as 15 tons.
A:【5】?
B:To this day, it is still a mystery.
24、When you make a mistake, big or small, treasure it as it's the most valuable thing in the world.
Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, and get mad at ourselves.
And that's only natural: Most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid mistakes. We've been punished when we make mistakes — at home, school and work. Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction(无意识的反应).
Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be treasured and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world: They make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible.
By test and error — trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes — we have found out how to make electric lights, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, and to fly.
Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, and make works of genius(天才) possible.
Think about how we learn: We don't just get information about something and know it at once or know how to do it. You don't just read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, or playing the piano, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from watching usually ... then you set a model in your mind ... then you test it out by trying it in the real world ... then you make mistakes ... then you correct the model based on the results of your real world experiment ... and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until you've pretty much learned how to do something.
That's how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something new — because if you succeed in something, it's probably something you already knew how to do. You haven't really grown much from that success — at most it's the last step on your journey, not the whole journey. Most of the journey is made up of mistakes, if it's a good journey.
So if you value learning, if you value growing and improving, then you should value mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world full of wonders possible.
【1】According to the passage, how should we treat mistakes?
A．We should try to avoid making mistakes.
B．We should owe(把…归功于) great inventions mainly to mistakes.
C．We should treat mistakes as good chances to learn.
D．We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.
【2】The underlined word “toddler” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.
A．a small child learning to walk
B．a kindergarten child learning to draw
C．a primary pupil learning to read
D．a school teenager learning to write
【3】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．most of us can really grow from success
B．growing and improving are based on mistakes
C．we learn to make mistakes by test and error
D．we read about something and know how to do it right away
【4】The author wants to tell us ________.
A．what you should do when meeting with difficulties
B．where you can find your mistakes
C．how you can avoid making mistakes
D．why you should celebrate your mistakes
25、Shameem was born in a small village in Pakistan. In her village, it was a tradition to keep girls inside their homes. They were not allowed to get an education.
Fortunately, Shameem’s uncle, a university teacher, wanted to give her a chance to see the world. He offered Shameem a chance to attend school. So she became the only girl student in her class.
However, Shameem struggled to complete her schooling. To get permission for college, she went on three-day-hunger strike. After graduating from college, Shameem got a position in non-profit organization working to help women in rural (农村的) areas.
There, she saw a Pakistan that she didn’t know. Until then, she thought she had a difficult life. But there, she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were experiencing. Some women had 11 children, but nothing to feed them. They would walk three hours every day to get water. Shameem found that the position was more than just a job for her. She discovered her power. By setting an example, her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of education and send their daughters to school.
Now, Shameem teaches in a rural school in her hometown. “The first day I walked into the school,” she said, “I saw all these little Shameems staring at me with dreams in their eyes, the same dream of freedom which I had in my childhood.”
Today, there is not a single girl in her village who doesn’t go to school.
【1】Who played an important role in sending Shameem to school?
A．Her uncle.
B．Her parents.
C．A workmate.
D．A university student.
【2】Why did Shameem work for a non-profit organization?
A．To make much money.
B．To finish her education.
C．To discover her power as an example.
D．To help poor women in the countryside.
【3】The underlined word “strike” means “______” in Chinese.
A．袭击
B．抗议
C．比赛
D．学习
【4】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A．Shameem walked three hours to get water.
B．Shameem used to know her homeland well.
C．Women and children were short of food.
D．Women’s situation was more awful than expected.
【5】What’s the influence (影响) of Shameem’s effort?
A．Girls have the same dream.
B．No girl is allowed to attend school.
C．All girls in the school are named Shameem.
D．The idea of girls’ education in her village has changed.
26、 As the novel coronavirus pneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎） makes students to stay at home, they have to learn online and smart phones（智能手机） make online learning become possible and easy. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?
According to a study, half of the British people own smart phones and they spend an average （平均） of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness（近视） since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring at（盯着看） smart phones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink （自动眨眼） a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort（不适） in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils（瞳孔） become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma（青光眼）.
If you have to use your smart phone to learn online, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a rest every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus on（专注于） the tip（ 尖端） of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
【1】What makes the students’ online learning become possible and easy?
A.TV sets. B.Cameras. C.Smart phones. D.Robots.
【2】From Paragraph 2, we learn that ____________.
A.half of the British people began to use smart phones 23 years ago
B.each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phones
C.more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997
D.the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%
【3】The bad habits of using smart phones may cause ____________.
A.too many blinks B.more tears in the eyes
C.smaller pupils D.dry eyes and glaucoma
【4】The writer suggests _____________.
A.not using the phone for over an hour without a rest
B.holding the phone at least half a metre away from the eyes
C.turning off your phone for a few hours every day
D.looking at something green and then focus on the tip of your hands
【5】The passage is mainly about ________________.
A.the rules to obey when using smart phones
B.the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyes
C.the reason why students get shortsightedness
D.advantages and disadvantages of smart phones
27、 Table manners are about how to behave when you cat a meal. Different countries have different table manners. Now let’s see some table manners in the following countries.
Japan
It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook. The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating.
What else to watch: it’s important to say “Thanks” before and after a meal.
France
In France, a meal is like a ceremony. People enjoy it and make it a special event. You should never discuss money over dinner. And going Dutch (各自付费) is not polite.
What else to watch: you need to finish everything on your plate.
Mexico
In Mexico, whenever you catch the eye of someone who’s eating, even a stranger, it’s good manners to say “provecho”, which means “enjoy”.
What else to watch: where you sit is important in this country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “Enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.
【1】What’s the polite way to eat noodles in Japan?
A. Eating quietly. B. Eating quickly. C. Leaving some. D. Making some noises.
【2】What don’t people like to talk about over dinner in France?
A. Money. B. Weather. C. Sports. D. News.
【3】What should you say before you leave the table in Mexico?
A. Goodbye. B. Enjoy your meal. C. Thank you. D. The food is delicious.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Japanese always eat quietly.
B. People in France like going Dutch when eating out.
C. Where you sit is important in Mexico.
D. Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico.
【5】This passage is mainly about _________.
A. sports stars B. dinner parties C. eating habits D. table manners
28、根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词 (每空一词)。
Abing’s amazing musical skills made him very popular during his 【1】 (一生). By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were written by Abing himself. It is a 【2】 (遗憾) that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and 【3】 (赞扬). It has become one of China’s nationl treasures. Its sad 【4】 (美) not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their 【5】 (自己的) sad or painful experiences.
29、 With help from his dad, Brandon found a ______ way to celebrate his birthday.
Brandon turned 12 on April 11. But there could be no big celebration this year ______ the stay-at-home order. Dad Jody Smith came up with something special. He ______ and asked people to reply to a picture of Brandon holding his hand-drawn world map. Smith tweeted(发推特), “This is my ______ Brandon. Today is his 12th birthday. I can’t give him the party he deserves(应得), but Brandon loves ______ . He would love it if you would reply ______ you are, so he can mark it on his map.”
“I thought it would be fun to get 50—maybe 100—responses,” Smith said, “That’s really what my ______ were. “However, thousands of people from all over the world responded to Smith’s request. Each time new ______ arrived, Smith’s phone pinged(发出响声). Then, Brandon added a dot to his map marking the location.
In two days, Brandon ______ about 100,000 replies on his dad’s Twitter page, and his map had been covered with dots.
It is a birthday to ______ for Brandon, as well as his father, “It’s been fantastic. It’s nice to see people take time out of their day to make a kid smile,” said Jody.
A．crazy
B．common
C．creative
A．because of
B．instead
C．in case of
A．went home
B．went online
C．went abroad
A．dad
B．son
C．brother
A．geography
B．music
C．history
A．who
B．how
C．where
A．inventions
B．organization
C．expectations
A．invitation card
B．birthday greeting
C．world map
A．needed
B．received
C．made
A．remember
B．plan
C．celebrate
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