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随时随地学习
1、阅读下面短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals.in the world.76.There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.77.鲨鱼能闻到水中的事物,for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food.78.鲨鱼主要吃海洋中的鱼、其它鲨鱼和海洋植物。79.Most sharks bite people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn’t go swimming in the ocean. Today people kill sharks for food and their skin.80.The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.
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【2】_______________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________________
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【5】________________________________________________________
2、— I’d like to buy Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.
— You had better his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.
A. don’t read B. not to read
C. not reading D. not read
3、— The Brazilian football star, Neymar, didn’t play well in the 2014 World Cup.
— But he tried his best. ________, it was his first World Cup.
A.In all B.At all C.After all D.Above all
4、Allen didn’t work hard at his lessons. ______, he failed in his exams.
A. By the way B. As a result
C. For example D. Because of
5、One of the most famous shopping malls in my city__________ in the shape of a giant bowl.
A.built B.is built C.was built D.has built
6、--I don't know how to sell everyday things online.
--I can help you ________ a website.
A. set up B. get up C. turn up
7、—Oh,Tom! You’re late again.
—Sorry,Mr Smith. I ________and didn’t catch the early bus.
A.punished B.created C.overslept D.stopped
8、We needn't speak so loudly to the old man. He is not .
A.deaf B.wide C.blind D.heavy
9、Lily practiced _____the piano over and over every day to pass the piano examination next month.
A.playing B.play C.to play D.played
10、WeChat (微信) is very popular. the young the old are getting interested in it.
A. Neither…nor B. Either…or
C. Not only…but also D. Between…and
11、— What do you think of your new classmate, Maria?
— She is ________ and seldom talks with us.
A.quiet B.poor C.careful
12、—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?
—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.
A.wait B.am waiting C.has waited D.waited
13、—China’s women soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder ________.
—They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.
A．how they won the game
B．why they played the game
C．where they played the game
D．when they played the game
14、During the novel coronavirus pneumonia broke, Li Lanjuan worked hard. Her medical skill is _________ Zhong nanshan's.
A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as
15、-What do you think of the hospital? --Great ! Patients here good treatment.
A. have given B. are giving
C. are given D. will give
16、—Can medicine help the sick boy?
—No. What he needs ________ rest.
A．are
B．is
C．were
D．was
17、My friend prefers basketball to football.
A．dislikes, and
B．has, more
C．likes, better than
D．doesn’t has, or
18、There are 60 minutes in ____________ hour.
A. / B. the C. an D. a
19、What kind of house would you like?
I’d like __________ with a garden in front of ______ .
A.it; one B.one; one C.one; it D.it; it
20、Let’s a noise. Someone is sleeping.
A．not make
B．no making
C．not to make
D．no make
21、---Kelly, do you know ______ the A-level test?
---He failed last year, but he finally did it well by practicing every day.
A. when Jacky took part in B. when did Jacky take part in
C. how does Jacky get good grades in D. how Jacky got good grades in
22、Communication
Choose the best answer from A to F in the box according to the dialogue given.
A: Lisa. 【1】
B: I’m watching TV, Mum.
A: It’s time for dinner. 【2】
B: OK. 【3】
A: Carrots and beef and ...
B: 【4】Actually, I don’t like vegetables at all, Mum.
A: Vegetables are really good for your health. You should have them.
B: But …
A: No deal, Lisa! 【5】
B: Well! You are always right!
A. I don’t like carrots. B. What are you doing? C. Stop watching TV now. D. I’m sorry I forgot it. E. What’s for dinner tonight? F. You should get into good eating habits. G. What do you like for dinner? |
23、（Kathy=K Sally—S ）
K:Hi, Sally. What are you doing?
S: 【1】 What about you?
K:I’m reading a famous book. Have you read Teahouse?
S:No, I haven’t. 【2】
K:It tells the readers a story happened in China between 1898 and 1945.
S: 【3】
K:Yes. And I want to go to Lao She’s Teahouse.
S: 【4】
K: He is a famous writer. 【5】
S:Really? I want to read it, too.
A．What’s it about?
B．Who is Lao She?
C．What can I do for you?
D．I’m doing my homework.
E．He is especially famous for his play Teahouse.
F．Let’s go there together.
G．Oh, I think it must be very interesting.
24、What opinions did experts have about movements and transportation throughout history?
Take a look.
【1】Which of the following experts was a science fiction writer?
A. Lord Kelvin B. Lee Deforest
C. Leonardo da Vinci D. Jules, Verne
【2】Leonardo da Vinci’s opinion was that _________.
A. airplanes would never fly
B. no person would ever reach the moon
C. people would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller
D. people would be able to travel under water in airtight ships
【3】How many experts’ opinion proved right according to the passage?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
25、Different countries have different customs in giving presents. In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the pronunciation of the word for “clock” in Chinese is similar to the pronunciation of “death”．Also, don’t wrap (用……包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because they are the colours for funerals (葬礼)．Don’t give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.
In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (One, Three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.
In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.
【1】According to the passage, ________ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.
A．flowers
B．clothes
C．food
D．clocks
【2】People don’t wrap presents in black or white paper in________.
A．Germany
B．China
C．both China and Germany
D．both China and Russia
【3】What does the underlined word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage?
A．奇数的
B．偶数的
C．甚至
D．平坦的
【4】What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany?
A．Thirteen of something.
B．Flowers except red roses.
C．An even number of something.
D．Something wrapped in brown paper.
【5】Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Foreigners’ Presents
B．Giving Flowers as Presents
C．Different Customs in Giving Presents
D．Don’t Give Thirteen of Anything as Presents
26、 Americans will long remember President Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the UnitedStates.
At the age of 19, Abraham Lincoln took a boat down the Ohio River to New Orleans. There Lincoln saw for the first time slaves being sold in the marketplace. At that time, Lincoln made up his mind to work to end slavery for the rest of his life.
In 1836, Lincoln became a lawyer and was famous for being hard—working and honest. He believed that the US stood for freedom for all. He wanted to become a senator（参议员）. In 1858, Lincoln debated（争论） against Stephen Douglas who was also a candidate for the Senate from Illinois.
Because of the Lincoln—Douglas debates, Lincoln became known across the country. Then he decided to run for the presidency in 1860. At last he ran against Stephen Douglas and two other candidates.
Lincoln took the oath（誓言） of office to become president of the United States on March 4, 1861. It was a difficult time to be president. Many southern states did not agree with Lincoln about canceling slavery, and declared（宣布） that they were no longer part of the US. The famous Civil War began in April, 1861.
Lincoln’s Union Army fought the Southern Confederate Armies. Many soldiers were killed in the battles. One of the battles took place in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. In 1863, a ceremony was held to memorize the dead on the Gettysburg battlefield. Lincoln made a famous speech known as the Gettysburg Address.
Unfortunately, Lincoln was shot while watching a play at Ford’s Theatre and passed away on the morning of April 15, 1865.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
【1】Lincoln decided to work to end slavery because ________.
A．he became a lawyer
B．slaves were not sold in the marketplace
C．he expected the freedom for all
D．slaves mustn’t work for their lives
【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?
A．自由人
B．候选人
C．州长
D．奴隶主
【3】Lincoln was elected to be the president of the US in ________.
A．1858
B．1860
C．1861
D．1863
【4】The Civil War broke out in the US because ________.
A．many southern states didn’t support Lincoln
B．southern states were not a part of the US
C．Lincoln was shot at the theater
D．many soldiers were killed in the battles
【5】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Lincoln passed away in the year of becoming a president.
B．Slaves could be sold in the marketplaces after 1865.
C．Stephen Douglas became famous for the speech in Gettysburg.
D．Lincoln made a great contribution to ending the slavery.
27、Lauren Singer has produced almost no waste in the past two years, providing that a rubbish-free lifestyle is possible. Lauren studied environmental science at NYU (New York University). It was during her student years that she began working towards “zero-waste” goals.
Today she has learned to make all of her own everyday eco-friendly products, such as toothpaste, shampoo, kitchen cleaner and so on. She also set up her own company “The Simply Co.” to sell her home-made products. “I stopped buying packaged (包装过的) products and began bringing my own bags and jars (罐子) to fill with products at the supermarket,” she explained. “I stopped buying new clothes and shopped for only second-hand things.” Lauren usually writes about her experiences of a zero-waste life on her blog (微博). Lauren says that she now saves a lot of money because she is prepared when she goes shopping, and does not buy things that she won’t use at all. Lauren says that the past two years were not easy, but her zero-waste life has been well worth the effort.
The 23-year-old girl has become a role model to many. She’s giving talks in schools and colleges and also having more and more interviews about her zero-waste lifestyle on TV and the radio worldwide.
根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。
【1】Lauren began working towards a “zero-waste” goal during her student years.
【2】The company “The Simply Co.” was set up to provide more job chances.
【3】Lauren usually writes about her experiences of a zero-waste life in a book.
【4】The zero-waste life in the past two years was not easy.
【5】Lauren gave talks and had interviews about her zero-waste lifestyle.
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整
Welcome to Cape Town!
Cape Town isn’t the capital city and it isn’t the l【1】 city in South Africa either, but it is the most popular city. Every year, millions of t【2】 visit Cape Town. From the beautiful beaches to great s【3】 centres, Cape Town has something for everyone.
For outdoor or sports fans, Cape Town provides fantastic activities l【4】 hiking and climbing. The beautiful beaches are good for water sports, including surfing. If you are brave e【5】, you can even try to go down into the deep sea and get eye to eye w【6】 a great shark in the cage! But of course, it’s also a good choice for you to walk a【7】 the wooden roads and enjoy natural sights around if you are not so brave.
The w【8】 in Cape Town is pleasant. In summer, the local temperature is about 26°C. And remember midsummer here is January! And the winter temperatures don’t usually fall below 10°C. Two of the main l【9】 here are Xhosa and English. The population of Cape Town is about 3.5 million.
Cape Town is the city that has e【10】. It will make your vacation unforgettable.
29、 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own _______ .
I learned this lesson from a(n) _______ many years ago. I took the head _______ job at a school in Alaska. It was a small school with a weak football program.
It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the _______ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to _______ for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we lost the game. I couldn’t _______ I had got into such a situation. I felt there was a heavy weight on my shoulder as I walked home alone. Thinking hard about it, I came to _______ that my team might not be the number one team in the state, but they were depending on me. I had to change my attitude (态度) about their ability and potential (潜力).
I started doing anything I could to help them build a little _______ . Most importantly, I began to treat them like _______ . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their ________ , we met every day and ________ passing and kicking the football.
Six months after suffering our ________ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be normal for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys ________ and beat the best team in our area, giving me a big surprise!
From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can make a big difference to the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ________ them. I helped them to see themselves ________ , and they built themselves into winners.
Winners are made, but born.
【1】A.luck B.tests C.efforts D.nature
【2】A.experiment B.experience C.visit D.show
【3】A.operating B.writing C.reporting D.coaching
【4】A.successful B.excellent C.strong D.new
【5】A.cheer B.prepare C.hunt D.provide
【6】A.believe B.agree C.describe D.regret
【7】A.realize B.learn C.wonder D.complete
【8】A.culture B.confidence C.fear D.relationship
【9】A.leaders B.partners C.winners D.learners
【10】A.graduations B.vacations C.health D.honor
【11】A.risked B.missed C.considered D.practiced
【12】A.failure B.accident C.mistake D.discover
【13】A.pushed together B.pulled together C.fell down D.pulled down
【14】A.encouraged B.created C.protected D.educated
【15】A.honestly B.personally C.calmly D.differently
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