江门2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、他们想知道在春季怎样可以提防感冒。

________________

2、—I wonder ______________________________.

— What about this Sunday?

A.what time will we go to the movies

B.where will we go to the movies

C.what time we will go to the movies

D.how will we go to the movies

3、The workers were made________day and night．

A．work

B．to work

C．works

D．worked

4、Zhong Nanshan is a doctor ________ saved many people’s lives in 2003.

A.who B.which C.whom

5、You must be careful when you go ________the street.

A. around   B. through   C. across   D. into

6、---It’s so hot today.

---Yes, it’s much than it was yesterday.

A.colder B. hot C. hotter D. cold

7、One of my brothers is named Tony,   named Patrick.

A、other B、others C、the other D、the others

8、— How about going shopping together at one o'clock this afternoon?

— __________. Will three o'clock be OK?

A.Sorry, I can't make it. B.Certainly, no problem.

C.Sure, it depends on you D.Sorry, I'm not free today.

9、The baby moved ________ the house and knocked things ________ in it.

A. to;off   B. out of;over   C. in;off   D. around;over

10、The new App allows us to use voice to create notes instead of_______ all the words.

A. to type   B. type   C. typing   D. typed

11、His family are worried about him because they haven’t________letters from him for a long time．

A．accepted

B．received

C．written

D．collected

12、— What can I do for you, sir?

— I want________iPhone X for my wife as________useful gift.

A.an; a B.a; an C.an; the

13、—Susan hasn't________ . It's already half past eight.

—We have waited for her so long time. I want to go now.

A.shown up B.tried out C.dropped by

14、— What did you do after school yesterday?

— I ______ basketball with Peter.

A. play B. will play C. played D. has played

15、I have to get the letter mailed now.

Well,I can do it for you if you like,which will save you the ______of going out.

A. trouble B. luck C. chance D. treat

16、一Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?

一Because he rushed out of the room ________I could say a word.

A.until B.after C.when D.before

17、Could you please tell me ?

----About twenty  minutes  ago.

A. when did you see this kid ?

B. where did you see this kid ?

C. when  you saw this kid ?

D. where you saw this kid ?

18、-- I don’t know how to see everyday things online.

-- I can help you ___ a website.

A. Give up   B. set up   C. turn up

19、—What did you buy ________ my birthday, dad?

—A bike made in Japan.

—I have longed ________ it so long. Thank you!

A．at; at

B．in; for

C．for; for

D．for; at

20、Hurry up. There is a man outside ________ you.

A. wait for B. waiting for C. waiting

21、The song Because of You ________ sweet. I like it very much.

A．sounds

B．smells

C．feels

D．looks

22、（A）根据对话内容从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。选项中有两项为多余的选项。

John: Would you like to go to New York with me over the vacation, Jim ?

Jim: 【1】 But where will we stay?

John: At my uncle´s. I always stay with him and there´s a room for you, too.

Jim: OK. He won´t mind?

John: Of course not.【2】

Jim: Will we drive to New York?

John: Yes, it takes about six hours.

Jim: 【3】

John: It may be cloudy and rainy. 【4】

Jim: Well, when will we leave?

John: 【5】 

Jim: No problem. See you then.

A. We´d better take our jackets.

B. Yes, I´d love to.

C. He doesn’t want us to stay there.

D. What´ll the weather be like?

E. How about Saturday morning?

F. Yes,please.

G. He´s looking forward to meeting you.

A. We´d better take our jackets.

B. Yes, I´d love to.

C. He doesn’t want us to stay there.

D. What´ll the weather be like?

E. How about Saturday morning?

F. Yes,please.

G. He´s looking forward to meeting you.

23、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

【1】We don’t know what _______(happen) in twenty years. The only thing we can do now is to try our best.

【2】He _____(not attend) the meeting because he was ill.

【3】No matter how nice the fruit ______(smell), I prefer not to eat it.

【4】---Did you hear what I said, Andy?

---Sorry, I ________(think) about something else. I didn’t quite catch it.

【5】You needn’t prepare the report for him as he ________(write) it himself. It’s right in his pocket.

【6】______(step) on the grass isn’t allowed here. Can’t you see the sign over there?

【7】These kinds of flowers are beautiful,but very difficult _______（plant）indeed.

【8】It’s a fact that the elderly _________(take) good care of in the home of the elderly.

24、

To get ready for the upcoming 2022 Winter Olympics, Beijing held its first round of test activities on ice-based sports at venues(体育比赛场馆) across the city. On April 17, 2021, the test for speed skating kicked off at the National Speed Skating Oval, which is the only newly-built venue for the games.

The Oval is equipped with the newest technology, including energy-saving and low-carbon emission(排放) techniques. Compared with traditional technology, it can save 2 million kilowatt-hours of electricity a year. It is the first time in the Olympics’ history that carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is used to cut down on carbon emissions.

By using AI in ice-making system and indoor environment control, the Oval will be able to exactly control the temperature and thickness of the ice and the stability(稳固性) of its surface so that athletes will be provided with great skating condition. At the same time, the temperature of the seating area will be kept around 16℃, helping the audience(观众) have the best possible watching experience.

Athletes who have just finished the game have said that the competition environment here is quite excellent. Epperdine Yahefu, who won the men’s 500-meter speed skating competition, even scored his best performance of the season here. He told reporters that the results are inseparable from the help of the new venue.

The skating hall of the Oval has an ice surface of about 12,000 square meters, making it the largest speed skating venue in Asia. It will not only stage international sports events but will be open to the public after the 2022 Games.

【1】We may learn from the first two paragraphs that _________.

A．more test activities will be held for the 2022 Winter Olympics

B．carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is widely used

C．another venue will be built in the following months

D．traditional technology can save more electricity

【2】The temperature in the Oval _________.

A．can help athletes warm up

B．can benefit both athletes and the audience

C．can be changed freely to meet people’s need

D．can be controlled to save energy

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the National Speed Skating Oval?

A．It has the thickest ice in Asia.

B．It is the largest venue in the world.

C．It has already been open to the public.

D．It is green and environmentally friendly.

【4】From Paragraph 4, we know Epperdine Yahefu________.

A．is proud of the Oval

B．is doubtful of his performance

C．is satisfied with the Oval

D．is nervous about his performance

【5】In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?

A．Sports News

B．Happy Hours

C．Global Views

D．Star Stories

25、In general, it’s hard to spend enough time in both concentrating on lessons and taking part in social activities. But I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a challenge but I didn’t realize how difficult it was until my class in the high school began.

I got on well with other girls. After school, I often had ice cream with them first instead of finishing my homework before it was time to hand it in. I always finished it the next day between classes. I knew it wasn’t very good and the grades that I got showed I was not hard working enough. I realized that I needed to find some kind of balance.

So I created a timetable that would divide my time between studying and relaxing. It was a good idea but I was only able to follow it for a few days because it made me under too much pressure.

Later, I tried another plan. Each week I listed everything that I had to get done during the week and the time by which I had to get it done. The under the things I had to do, I made another list of things that I could do if I had time.

It worked really well. Ever since I have never missed any important things. At the same time, I enjoyed my spare time a lot.

Planning my time has been challenging, but I continue to do it. I’m glad that I’ve learned to balance things and it has helped prepare for what is coming after graduation.

【1】Why did the writer follow the first timetable only for a few days?

A．Because it had a specific list

B．Because it wasn’t a good idea

C．Because it brought her too much pressure.

【2】What wasn’t included in the writer’s second time plan?

A．The things she shouldn’t do

B．the things she had to get done

C．The things she could do if she had time

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A．The writer had few friends because of bad grade

B．Learning to balance things is helpful to make plans for the future

C．The writer preferred to spend more time in relaxing than studying

【4】Which do you think is the best title of the passage?

A．Facing challenges

B．Concentrating on lessons

C．Balancing study and play

26、

阅读表中的信息，选择正确答案。

【1】Sunny English Club is for ________.

A．nurses

B．policemen

C．students

【2】You will pay ________ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.

A．300 yuan

B．600 yuan

C．1200 yuan

27、Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they feel very homesick and have a lot of stress. This feeling is often called “culture shock”. It is important to understand it and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt (适应) successfully to your new home’s culture.

Generally speaking, there are four stages that you will experience after you move to a foreign country. The first stage is usually referred to as the “excitement” stage. When arriving in a new environment, you’ll be interested in the new culture; everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.

But it won’t be long before you move from the “excitement” stage to the second stage. The excitement you felt before changes to stress. It seems that everything is difficult. The language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make and even simple things like shopping have become a challenge. It is at this “stress” stage that you are likely to feel worried and homesick. This is the stage which is referred to as “culture shock”.

However, culture shock doesn’t last for very long. If you are one of those who manage to overcome it, you’ll move to the “recovery” stage. At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment.

The last stage is the “home” stage. This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home and to like certain aspects of the new culture better than those of your own culture. Culture shock is normal. Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of it. Continue to be brave! And overcoming culture shock will be a piece of cake.

【1】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Culture shock has four stages.

B．Culture shock is everywhere in our life.

C．Different countries have different culture shocks.

D．Everyone should know and overcome culture shock.

【2】What is the function of paragraphs two to five?

A．The writer puts forward the idea of the article.

B．The writer explains the features of culture shock.

C．The writer gives an example to explain his opinion.

D．The writer wants readers to think over his thoughts.

【3】Among the four stages, the “________” stage can probably explain how “culture shock” happens.

A．excitement

B．recovery

C．stress

D．home

【4】People generally experience all of the following because of “culture shock” EXCEPT ________.

A．homesickness

B．difficulty

C．pressure

D．pride

【5】What might Jane have gone through first when she studies abroad?

A．The university campus was amazing.

B．She got rid of her language problems.

C．She loved to spend time with her German friends.

D．She couldn’t understand German very well in class.

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Facts you don’t know about animals

People have already known a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.

Cows

Cows do have best friends and feel stressed (焦虑的) when they are separated (分开). Sometimes they even a【1】 humans when they are too nervous and angry. However, scientists also found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows in the herd (兽群). When a cow is with its friend, its heart rate is reduced compared with when it is a【2】 or with a cow from another herd. 

Penguins

During breeding (繁殖) season, a male penguin will offer a pebble (卵石) to a female penguin as a g【3】. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her husband may c【4】 it on their feet, because some penguins don’t build nests.

Crocodiles

When crocodiles eat something, they always swallow (吞) their prey. They don’t chew it like other animals. To help with digestion (消化), they swallow stones which grind up the food in their stomachs. But these stones can h【5】 be defecated (排泄掉), so they may stay in their stomachs all their lives.

Elephants

Elephants use plants to get rid of p【6】 or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Kenya who kept eating a kind of plant for a few days, while this kind of plant was not part of her regular d【7】. Four days later, she could give birth to a baby elephant quietly. The same plant was used by the local women to help with labor (分娩).

Do you find these facts amazing? Maybe you can introduce some of them to your friends and see how surprised they are when they know the facts!

29、   Anna arrived far too early. Usually she left things to the last minute, but today was very ______. She got there almost an hour beforehand. She hoped the plane would arrive sooner. ______ raced through her mind. "Do I look all right? Will he notice that I'm wearing a new suit? Will he even recognize me?" It was a year almost to the day since she had ______ seen Joe. She ______ got a mirror out of her handbag and looked at her face carefully. Too much make-up? Joe had never said anything, but she knew that he did not like heavy make-up. It was funny how important she thought it to be to make a good impression on him. After all friends do not judge each other by ______. All the same, it was the first meeting after a long separation, and she wanted everything to go off right.

Looking out of the window, through a break in the clouds, Joe caught a first sight of the town far ______. This was his third visit, and looked like becoming a yearly event. Certainly it was very lucky that they had ______ him to be the guest lecturer again. The Chairman of the Organizing Committee, as a matter of politeness, had ______ to meet him at the airport, as he had done before. This time, however, it was not ______, partly because Joe was quite familiar with the city, but mostly because Anna had said that she could ______ the afternoon off in order to come and meet him.

【1】A.serious B.exciting C.special D.pleasant

【2】A.Dreams B.Thoughts C.Blood D.Honour

【3】A.last B.first C.seldom D.never

【4】A.luckily B.properly C.politely D.quickly

【5】A.job B.clothes C.appearance D.fashion

【6】A.below B.above C.around D.behind

【7】A.increased B.invented C.invited D.introduced

【8】A.failed B.refused C.offered D.managed

【9】A.helpful B.common C.important D.necessary

【10】A.set B.have C.put D.keep