上饶2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、他说得太快了，没能清楚地表达自己。

________________________________________

2、—What ________ heavy snow it is!

—Yes, I love ________ fresh air after it snows.

A．a; the

B．the; a

C．the; the

D．a; a

3、—Your dad ________ Hong Kong on business. Is that true? Did he fly there?

—Yes, but he will be home this afternoon.

A. will go to B. has been at

C. has been to D. has gone to

4、To relax myself, I prefer   sports rather than   magazines.

A.playing; reading B.to play; to read C.play; read D.to play; read

5、— What’s the meaning of “secretary”?

— Sorry, I don’t know. Let me________the word in the dictionary.

A.look at B.look for C.look up

6、— ________sharing bikes there are in cities, ________pollution there will be.

—Yes,I think so.

A.The more;the fewer B.The less;the more

C.The more;the less D.The fewer;the less

7、—I really wonder how you have gotten such high marks in________.

—Uh, it’s nothing. I just________myself to build up my vocabulary, good sentences,reading some excellent model articles and practice more .

A.writing English, allow B.written English, get C.English writing , push

8、My grandfather's hobby is collecting stamps. He ________ them for over forty years.

A.collect B.collects C.is collecting D.has collected

9、2018年上海普陀二模The manager was angry ____ Morris because he sent e-mails to the wrong customer again.

A. at   B. to   C. with   D. from

10、The little boy________by the big one this morning．

A．made cry

B．was made cry

C．made to cry

D．was made to cry

11、He ________ for ten years.

A．has been married

B．married

C．got married

12、 ---I wonder what makes you a successful manager.

---I _______as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my today’s work.

A. serve   B. have served C. was serving D. served

13、— How clean and tidy the room is!

— Thanks. It ______ yesterday.

A. cleans B. cleaned

C. is cleaned   D. was cleaned

14、In some way, success depends on ________ we have a good teamwork.

A．that

B．whether

C．why

D．how

15、---Miss, Li, I’m afraid I have got low marks in the English exam.

---Come on, Dear! ________. I’m sure if you try your best, you’ll pass it easily next time.

A. It doesn’t matter B. No problem C. Take it easy D. Never mind.

16、（题文）I think you should help him._______, he is your close friend.

A. All right   B. After all   C. At all   D. In all

17、--- Could you tell me ?

--- Certainly. In 20 minutes.

A. when will the train to Beijing leave 

B. when the train to Beijing would leave

C. when the train to Beijing left

D. when the train to Beijing will leave

18、Every day ________ not be good, but there is something good in every day.

A. may B. should   C. need   D. can

19、We all know eating too much junk food does harm ________ our health.

A.on B.of C.for D.to

20、Maria used to be very shy, ________ she has been active since she joined the English club last term.

A. and B. but C. or D. so

21、—Can you hear anything unusual?

—Yes，there are strange________outside the door．

A．voices

B．sounds

C．noises

D．shouts

22、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A:   Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environment?

B:   I don't know. 【1】

A:   Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights.

B:   Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What's next?

A:   Second, 【2】 Don't take a bus or a taxi if you don't have to.

B:   That will save money, too. What else?

A:   Third, 【3】

B:   Mm, newspapers, magazines, mails... We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea!

A:   The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're not using it.

B:   You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?

A:   Yes. Get wet. 【4】Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.

B: 【5】

A:   Yes, it will help a lot.

A．What can I do?

B．Turn off the shower.

C．don't use plastic bags.

D．try to recycle paper.

E．You can try to reuse waste water.

F．you can ride a bicycle.

G．Will that help the environment?

23、A: Hello, welcome to Uncle Bao’s Noddle House.【1】?

B: Yes, I’d like to order some food.

A: OK.【2】??

B: I want a bowl of mutton noodles with a fried egg.

A: All right. What size do you want?

B: A large bowl, please.

A: Would you like some drinks?

B: Yes,【3】?.

A: A large bowl of mutton noodles with a fried egg and a bottle of coke. That’ 11 be 25 yuan.

【4】??

B: I’ll pay by WeChat.

A: Well, it’s fine. Wait a moment, please.

B: OK. Thank you.

A:【5】?.

24、阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。

World Sleep Day, on 21st March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world don’t realize it’s very important. As a result, sleep problems are quite common.

In 2011, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece did a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world, including China, Belgium and South Africa. Among the people, 24 percent said that they did not sleep well, 31.6 percent were diagnosed(诊断) with insomnia(失眠). In addition, 30.7 percent of them have visited doctors for help with sleep problems and 11.6 percent said that they felt very sleepy during the day.

The survey found that many people suffer the effects of poor quality sleep, some examples can’t fall asleep and often wake up in the middle of the night. The main reasons of the problems are pressure(压力) from school or work and a fast pace(节奏) of life, but noise pollution and light pollution also affect sleep and cause poor quality sleep. The survey also found that large numbers of people find it hard to sleep at night. The short term effects of this are tiredness and trouble concentrating(专心). If this happens for a long time, the risk of gaining weight and having a heart attack may increase.

There are many things you can do to improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should have regular sleep habits. Try to go to bed and wake up around the same time each day. You also need to make your bedroom a cool, dark, quiet place to sleep so that heat, light and noise do not disturb you. At night, you should also avoid things that contain caffeine, such as chocolate, coffee, tea and many soft drinks, as caffeine may keep you from sleeping.

Getting a good night's sleep is important for everyone. By following the advice above,you can rest better at night and work better during the day.

25、Bell was a British teacher to deaf people. He was born in Scotland in 1847 and went to school in London. Bell was interested in helping deaf people to learn to speak. He taught people how to use their mouths to make the sounds needed for talking.

Bell’s family moved to Canada in 1870 and to the USA in 1871. For several years he taught the people who could not speak in Boston. But at the same time he was developing a way to use electricity to send the sounds of talking along a wire, and he made the first telephone in June, 1875.

The telephone developed quickly in the USA over the next few years. The Bell Telephone Company started in 1877, and in 1878 the first telephone centre was built in New York. More than 150,000 people had telephones in their homes ten years later. Bell was a kind man and spent much of his money and time during the rest of his life helping deaf people. In 1922 he died in Canada.

【1】Where was Bell born?

_________________________________________________________________

【2】What was he interested in doing when he was in London?

_________________________________________________________________

【3】When was the first telephone invented?

_________________________________________________________________

【4】Did he stop helping deaf people when he became famous?

_________________________________________________________________

【5】What do you think of the great inventor?

_________________________________________________________________

26、Chinese President Xi Jinping presents China’s top science award to Huang Xuhua and Zeng Qingcun in Beijing, capital of China, Jan, 10th 2020. The following is some basic information about the 2 winners.

【1】The ceremony to present China’s top science award was held in ________.

A．1949

B．1956

C．2020

【2】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the photos and information?

A．Both awarded scientists are from Guangdong province, and Huang is older than Zeng.

B．Zeng Qingcun went to the Student Union for further study, and became a meteorologist.

C．Huang Xuhua worked in the ship building industry and designed China’s first nuclear submarine.

【3】Where might this chart(表格) be from?

A．A newspaper.

B．A tour guide.

C．A story book.

27、   Every year on 15th October, over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day. But why do we have a day for something we do all the time? Well, research shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap. Experts believe that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.

Sidibe, a public health expert says soap is the most beautiful invention in public health'. Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impact on reducing (减少) the spread of diseases. Handwashing with soap prevents babies from getting ill and keeps children healthy and in school.

However, washing hands with soap does not happen as often as you might think. This is partly because there aren't enough resources (资源) in poorer countries, but it's also because for many people, handwashing is simply not part of their everyday life. It's not easy to get people to change habits they learned in early childhood -- but this is what Global Handwashing Day wants to do.

In 2008, the Indian cricket team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands to promote (促进) the first ever Global Handwashing Day. Every year since then, many different events have been held around the world. In 2014. Global Handwashing Day was used in the fight against Ebola, a very serious disease, with events held in affected (受感染的) African countries.

Today, local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands. The hope is that handwashing becomes a necessary part of people's lives and improves the health of millions around the world.

【1】Who started Global Handwashing Day?

A.Public health experts. B.The Indians. C.African schoolchildren.

【2】What does the underlined word "impact" mean?

A.Danger. B.Influence. C.Background.

【3】What's the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.Washing hands with soap is good for public health.

B.Washing hands with soap doesn't become part of people's lives.

C.People all over the world are encouraged to wash hands with soap.

【4】Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.A few people's unwillingness to wash hands with soap everyday lead to many people's death.

B.People in different countries join in Global Handwashing Day.

C.Global Handwashing Day's purpose is only wanting people to wash hands without soap.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Learning to Use Soap. B.Changing Your Habits C.Living a Healthy Life.

28、   Hello, everyone! I’m George. I’m glad to be here this morning. Have you ever met a stranger who becomes one of your real friends? Now I’d like to 【1】    (分享）the following experience with you.

【2】 (几个、数个) days ago, the woman I met on my way home from work is a perfect example. I left my 【3】 (办公室）late and forgot that my car needed gas. I had been driving on the road for about 【4】 (四十）minutes when the car started making strange noise. Then it 【5】 (突然) stopped. It was out of gas, and I was quite 【6】   (紧张的）because it was getting dark. After a few minutes，a young couple stopped and offered to help me. They went to a gas station, 【7】  (买）a big can of gas，and put the gas in my car. The woman told me that when she saw me looking so alone and 【8】 (无望的）, she told husband to stop. She wanted to help me because she hoped that someone would stop and help her in a 【9】 (相似的）situation. I’m so thankful for their 【10】   (善意).

A stranger is someone you have never met before, but sometimes great meaning can truly be brought to our life by him or her.

29、   Bear once had a long tail and he liked it very much. Fox didn’t like Bear’s tail, so he decided to play a trick (诡计) on Bear.

It was a freezing winter. The lake was covered (覆盖) with _______. Fox made a hole in the ice, _______ near Bear’s house. By the time Bear _______, all around Fox were big fish. _______ he saw Fox pulling out a big fish from the hole with his tail.

“Good day, Fox. What are you doing?” asked Bear in _______.

“I’m _______,” answered Fox. “Would you like to try?”

“Oh, yes,” said Bear. He _______ Fox to a new place where the lake was _______ shallow (浅的) to catch fish. Fox helped him make a hole and asked him to place his tail _______ it. Bear waited and waited but he caught no fish. What’s _______, when he tried to pull his tail out, it broke off.

From then on bears had short tails and no love for foxes.

【1】A.water B.leaves C.ice D.holes

【2】A.ever B.right C.always D.hardly

【3】A.came about B.came in C.came from D.came by

【4】A.Though B.And C.If D.Because

【5】A.satisfaction B.danger C.anger D.surprise

【6】A.fishing B.shopping C.exercising D.cooking

【7】A.led B.advised C.followed D.drove

【8】A.too B.so C.much D.quite

【9】A.across B.over C.on D.in

【10】A.longer B.worse C.better D.less