天门2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

【1】刷牙时关水龙头是个好习惯。

【2】信不信由你，我常被误认为范冰冰。

【3】这房间如此杂乱以至于他整理起来有困难。

【4】为了不落后，她下定决心严格要求自己。

【5】你还记得那些DIY工具花了多少钱吗?

2、The little girl ________ spirit moved everyone is only 6 years old.

A.who B.which C.whose

3、—May I have some wine to drink?

—No, you ____________. You have to drive home later.

A. can’t     B. needn’t

C. mustn’t D. may not

4、After two years’ physical training, he was ________ and healthier.

A．weaker

B．longer

C．stronger

D．shorter

5、With the teacher's encouragement, the boy works even______.

A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest

6、Can you tell me _______?

A．where shall we meet tomorrow

B．where will you go for the holiday

C．when did you join the club

D．how long he has been in the navy

7、 —I’m falling to pieces. Everything is turning against me.  

—____________! I believe you can deal with it.

A. Cheer up   B. Be careful

C. Calm down     D. Look out

8、---Tom, come in and give me a hand.

---But I can't get through the door because a big box   .

A. gets out of the way B. is getting in the way

C. is getting out of the way D. gets in the way

9、They_________the old houses and built a square there last year.

A.got down B.pulled down C.put down D.slowed down

10、Thanks to my English teacher, I passed the final exam in the end.

A. Thanks for   B. Under the help of   C. Because   D. With the help of

11、— Why were the children so excited all the time?

— Because they were discussing ______.

A.when could they play outside

B.whether they could be allowed to watch cartoons

C.how they can use Focus on software (软件) correctly

12、The UK is _____ European country and China is _____ Asian country.

A.an; an B.a; a C.a; an D.an; a

13、They will _____ help, friendship and kindness for us.

A. offer   B. provide   C. afford

14、He is _______ boy. He is thirteen years old.

A．the

B．a

C．an

D．/

15、 Whenever he is late, he will __________ an excuse. So we wonder what excuse he will invent next time.

A.set up B.put up C.take up D.make up

16、The suspect who was caught this morning is   murder and he has also been guilty of several   crimes before.

A.  charged with； other   B. charged for； the other

C.  curious about； other D. known for； another

17、__________amazing invention attracted all the people at the meeting.

A. They   B. Their C. Them D. Theirs

18、— A nice day, isn’t it? Which do you prefer, fishing by the river ____ reading at home?

—Hmm…I   do some reading at home.

A.to; would rather B.or; would rather C.to; prefer D.or; prefer

19、The children won’t watch TV _______ their teacher allows them to do that.

A. if   B. when   C. unless   D. whether

20、–Hey, can you turn down the radio? I’m sending an e-mail to my Mum.

–You are just now writing back? Well, I guess ________

A. Many hands make light work. B. Better late than never.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. No pain, no gain.

21、You can   the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.

A. name B. book C. park D. buy

22、Ben: Hi, Tony. Are you free this Saturday?

Tony:___________What are you going to do, Ben?

Ben:___________Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there. Tony: Wow, you are so great! What are they about?

Ben:___________They stand for happiness and good luck in China. Tony: It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper cutting?

Ben: In our school art club.

Tony: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.___________ Ben: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?

Tony: Yes, I’d love to, and I can’t wait.___________ Ben: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning. Tony: OK. See you then.

Ben: See you!

【1】A.Sure, no problem. B.Sounds good. C.Yes, nothing much.   D.Oh, I’m busy.

【2】

A.I’m going to watch a traditional art show. B.I’m going to visit my grandparents.

C.I went to the city park with my family. D.I am expecting to watch a game show.

【3】

A.They are bright symbols of good wishes. B.They are from a very special kind of clay.

C.They are about flowers, birds and fishes. D.They are used at traditional festivals.

【4】

A.What club shall I join? B.Can I join your club?

C.How do you use paper cuttings? D.Which art form would you like?

【5】

A.Shall we invite more friends? B.When shall we start?

C.Can I go with you next time? D.When and where shall we meet?

23、--We failed in the singing competition.--- ______ . Better times are waiting for you.

A. No way B. Best wishes

C. Cheer up D. Good job

24、A young girl named Malala，born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan，is famous for supporting children and women to get education.

In 2012，she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on the school bus. Luckily，she was sent to the hospital in time and saved.·After that，she went back to school and began to strive（奋斗）for children and women to receive education.

On October 10，2014，the Nobel Prize for peace was awarded（授予）to Malala. She became the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize. However，Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize. At the very moment，she was taking chemistry lessons in the classroom！After hearing the news，Malala. chose to take her history and physics lessons as usual. She said calmly to the reporter，"I'm proud of getting this prize. Although the unforgettable date itself means something to me，it's more important to finish the rest lessons today. After all，it's a normal school day.”

One year later，Amy Mainzer，an astronomical scientist. of NASA，found a new planet. She named it "Malala". When. Amy Mainzer was interviewed by Times，she explained，"I think Malala has set an example for us. She is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated. Nothing can stop her.”

Last year，Malala. passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work.

Before she finished her high school，she had written a book I am Malala. She said，"I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book. My dream is that more and more people will realize it is extremely difficult for children and women in some areas to get education. Actually，my story is also the story of 61million children. Every boy and every girl should have the right to go to school.”

【1】How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Prize for peace？

A．17.

B．16.

C．15.

D．14.

【2】What's the meaning of the underlined word “astronomical”in Chinese？

A．航天的

B．天文的

C．地理的

D．生物的

【3】What's the name of the new planet？

A．Amy Mainzer.

B．NASA.

C．Oxford.

D．Malala.

【4】What is the correct order of the following events？

①Malala became a student of Oxford.

②A planet was named for Malala.

③The Nobel Prize was awarded to Malala.

④Malala wrote a book called I am Malala.

A．③②①④

B．②③①④

C．③②④①

D．②④①③

【5】Which of the following about Malala is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．She strives for helping children and women to go to school.

B．She is the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize.

C．She was taking chemistry lessons when she was awarded.

D．She wrote a book about herself and 6.1 million children.

25、请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many years ago， when I was in high school and working at weekends， I lost my wallet. That day， I needed to put gas in my car. I paid for the gas and then put my wallet on the front bumper(保险杠) and drove off. I didn't even have time to miss it when my phone rang. A man asked me if I had lost my wallet. I checked my bag and to my surprise， I had. He asked me to tell him what was in it. I did so. He then told me where to go to pick up my wallet.

As I drove to his house， I noticed the man's car. It was really special. I was thinking that there was no way this man could have easily got out of his car and got my wallet off the street. He had to pull over， get in his wheelchair， lower the lift， and then pick it up.

I thanked him like 10 times for finding my wallet. I didn't want to insult(冒犯)him by offering money but I really felt like offering something. So I asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his kindness， and he said， "Just pass it on". I said I would be certain to do that.

Well， one does not find many wallets and so it was about 10 years later that I found one. It took me several days to find the man to whom the wallet belonged. He lived in another state， about 60 miles away from where I found the wallet.

The young man was actually surprised that his money was still in the wallet and he tried to

hand me $20. I told him， "Thanks， but just pass it on."

【1】 The man who picked up the writer's wallet was   ·

A. humorous       B. disabled

C. creative     D. poor

【2】 What can we know from paragraph 3?

A. The writer gave the man some money.

B. The writer thanked the man many times.

C. The writer helped the man repair his car.

D. The writer promised not to lose anything.

【3】 Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Respect from Strangers   B. Listen to Your Heart

C. Love in a Wallet   D. Pass on Kindness

26、

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Which of the following can express a valuable friendship?

A.Mao Sui recommended himself. B.Build trust by using a wooden pole.

C.High mountains and running water. D.Zhuang Zhou dreamed of a butterfly.

【2】Shang Yang put a thin wooden pole near the south gate of the Qin capital in order to________.

A.protect his state B.get people’s trust

C.have new friends D.make more money

【3】The underlined phrase “a man of his word” probably means “in Chinese.

A.言行不一 B.言不由衷 C.言而有信 D.言多必失

【4】From whom should people learn to catch each chance in front of challenge?

A.Mao Sui. B.Shang Yang. C.Zhong Ziqi. D.Yu Boya.

【5】Where may this passage come from?

A.Online shopping websites. B.Morning news reports.

C.Chinese traditional stories. D.Western food magazines.

27、   Guangming Middle School plans to develop some optional( 选 修 ) courses next term. So the school is asking for suggestions from students to decide which three of the events to be developed as their optional courses. All students show great interest in sports. Their opinions are collected. Here is the graph(图表) of the results.

【1】What’s the percent of eighth graders like baseball?

A.Fifteen percent. B.Twenty percent. C.Twenty-five percent. D.Thirty percent.

【2】What can we know according to the passage and the graph?

A.The graph shows the favorite sports of the junior graders in the school.

B.The school decides to develop these five events as its optional courses.

C.Most of the junior graders are not interested in sports.

D.The decision on optional courses depends on the teachers’ opinions.

【3】Which of the following can we infer(推断) from the graph?

A.Baseball is less popular than soccer.

B.Students like swimming more as they get older.

C.Basketball is more popular among seventh graders.

D.Eighth graders like baseball more than ninth graders do.

【4】Which of them will be most likely to be chosen as the optional courses?

A.Soccer, baseball and swimming. B.Baseball, swimming and basketball.

C.Soccer, baseball and basketball. D.Swimming, basketball and other sports.

【5】Which person would probably find the graph most useful?

A.A student in the sixth grade. B.The parents of baseball players.

C.A school gym teacher. D.The coach of a basketball team.

28、For thousands of years, poems have been the favourite types of literature in China. There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese h【1】 and most of their poems are s【2】 read and enjoyed today.

To remind people o【3】 those classic Chinese poems, CCTV has produced a TV p【4】 called Chinese Poem Competition. The final of the show’s second season was shown in February. A girl named Wu Yishu w【5】 studies at the High School Affiliated to Eudan University, came out to be the w【6】 of the competition. She recited lines from the Classic of Poetry(《诗经》). “In July, the crickets in the field, In A【7】, they Are in the yard. In September, they are at the door; In October, the crickets enter and crawl under our beds.” “I really admire her k【8】 of poems. The first time I saw her w【9】 traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks. She always keeps so clam through the shows, which is very u【10】 for her age,” said Huang Zijin after watching the final show.

Mr. Huang also said we would find Chinese cultures and taste the beauty of life by enjoying poems.

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

George lived with his sick mother in a poor village.

  One bright sunny    in July, he went early to the forest two miles away. He was asked to   some wood from under the trees. After working hard for half a day, he looked around for a   place to rest and eat his lunch. Suddenly some fine red wild   caught his eyes.

  "How good these will be with my bread and butter!" thought George. He at once began to   all the strawberries he could find and sat down by the river, ready to enjoy them.

  Then just as he was lifting the   strawberry to his mouth, he thought of his mother. "Shall I   them for her?" said he, thinking how much they would make happy, yet still looking at them with longing (渴望的)eyes.

  "I will eat half, and take the other half to her," said he. Then he divided the strawberries into two.   he found each half looked so small that he put them together again.

  "I will only taste one." Then seeing that he had taken the biggest, he put it back. Finally he    them carefully with some leaves, deciding to keep them all his mother.

  When the sun was beginning to go down, George went home. happy he felt that he had all his strawberries for his sick mother. The he came to his home, the less he wished to taste them. As soon as he arrived, he ran to his   and happily offered his wild strawberries. Tears in eyes, she put her hand on his head and said , "And you kept them for your sick mother, did you? God will bless you for all this, my child. "

Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at this moment?

【1】A. morning B. noon C. afternoon   D. night

【2】A. set up B. pick up C. put up D. give up

【3】A. hot B. dark   C. cool   D. noisy

【4】A. apples B. strawberries C. pears   D. peaches

【5】A. buy B. grow C. make   D. collect

【6】A. first B. last   C. other   D. next

【7】A. cut   B. peel   C. sell D. keep

【8】A. him B. them   C. her D. it

【9】A. But B. So   C. If   D. Or

【10】A. showed B. locked   C. covered   D. washed

【11】A. to   B. from   C. for D. on

【12】 A. What B. How C. Why   D. Whether

【13】A. nearer B. farther   C. longer D. later

【14】A. father B. sister C. friend   D. mother

【15】A. angrily   B. lovingly C. worriedly   D. politely