1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译
【1】年轻人很难想象没有网络的生活会是什么样子。
It’s ___________________________________________________________________________.
【2】你期望得到他们宝贵的建议吗?
_____________________________________________________________________________?
【3】Neil Armstrong在历史上起着多么重要的作用啊!
______________________________________________________________________ in history!
【4】我们想知道她已经离开非洲多长时间了。
We want_______________________________________________________________________.
【5】老师对南希评价很高,所以常叫她来参加英语辩论赛的选拔。
Nancy is _________________by her teacher, so she ________________________English Debate.
【6】我认为防止人们污染环境很值得关注。
I think ________________________________________________________________________.
2、The old man is surprised say a word.
A.too, to B.so, that C.either,to D.such,to
3、--- Maria, you wore a fancy dress to an outdoor party last night?
--- Yes, and you can`t imagine _________ at that time.
A. how I was embarrassed B. how embarrassed I was
C. how embarrassed was I D. I was how embarrassed
4、The water is clean enough to ________, but impossible to ________.
A.swim; drink
B.drink with; swim
C.swim in; drink
D.drink; swim
5、I advise you __________ an umbrella with you. It’s cloudy and it is going to rain.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. taken
6、 we continue to work hard,we are to finish our task ahead of time.
A. As far as B. As soon as C. As long as D. As though
7、In our life, we need to ________ those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.
A.thank B.remind C.reach D.save
8、—Do you have any plans for tonight?
—Yes ,I____at the new Italian restaurant in town.
A.eat B.have eaten C.ate D.am going to eat
9、They tried to find a table for two, but they were all ______________.
A. given away B. kept away C. used up D. taken up
10、—I always fail in my goals. What should I do?
—You do have enough time for everything. This is the first thing you need to________.
A.explain B.realize C.develop D.compare
11、—Who’s that man sunglasses?
—He’s Jack Ding.I’ve just got his autograph from him.
A. on B. for C. of D. with
12、I’d like to know _______.
A. when will he graduate from university
B. whether he will receive higher education
C. that he has been studying for 20 years
D. what subject is he good at
13、The skiing holiday was all ________ soon. It was a shame, but we had to leave.
A.over B.along C.in D.round
14、The books you read, the future you will get.
A.more, better B.less, better C.fewer, better D.more, worse
15、—Linda, is this bike ________?
—Yes, my mother bought it for me as a birthday gift.
A.mine B.yours C.hers D.ours
16、_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.
A. Take, her B. Taking, that C. Taking, it D. Take, this
17、—I always get nervous when I start a(an) with others?
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.
A. education B. introduction C. communication D. exhibition
18、It was hard for me ________ the teacher when she talked to the class.
A.understand
B.understood
C.to understand
D.understanding
19、—I didn't succeed in getting driving license only because of a tiny mistake.
—___________!You can make it next time.
A.I hope not B.No way C.Best wishes D.What a shame
20、—Your gloves are really beautiful, Andy.
—Thanks. My mum bought them for me to keep my hands ________ in winter.
A. tidy B. hot C. clean D. warm
21、— Have you asked the teacher ________ tomorrow morning?
— Some food and drinks.
A. what we should take
B. how shall we go for a picnic
C. when and where should we go
D. if we need take an umbrella with us
22、Ⅳ. 补全对话。
A: Nick, what are you reading?
B: Famous Men in China.
A: 【1】 ?
B: I like Zhang Heng, Bi Sheng and Du Fu best.
A: 【2】 ?
B: He’s a great Chinese poet (诗人).
A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?
B: No. 【3】 .
A: Zhang Heng? Are you interested in science?
B: Yes, I am. I like science very much. Science has changed the world a lot.
A: 【4】 ?
B: Bi Sheng was a great inventor who never gave up.
A: 【5】 . And his inventions make our life easier and happier. I read his stories when I was only eight.
B: We should try our best to do everything as he did.
A: I agree.
23、A: Hello, Li Ming. What's your plan for this summer holiday?
B: I have no idea. 【1】
A: I'll take part in a social activity with my sister.
B: It sounds exciting. 【2】
A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don't have money to buy books.
B: 【3】
A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.
B: What else did you do there?
A: 【4】 And now we are good friends.
B: Wow! 【5】I'd like to join you.
A: Great! I'm sure we'll have a meaningful holiday.
A.Can you tell me something about it?
B.Have you sent books to them?
C.I helped them with their lessons.
D.She raised some money for them.
E.Is it your first time to join in such activities?
F.It was a wonderful experience!
G.What about you?
24、In the ancient Arabic tale called Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves, the young hero Ali Baba says “Open Sesame” and a door to hidden treasures is opened to him. The old story had a special meaning for Ma Yun. He drew inspiration from it for Alibaba.com: China’s largest e-commerce(电子商务) website.
In 1995 Ma was working for US trading company, when he was introduced to the Internet. “I knew nothing about personal computers. I had never touched a keyboard before,” he said. He searched the word “beer” and saw that nothing came up about Chinese products.
Ma had an idea. Why not build a large Internet market to connect consumers(消费者) and companies from all over the world? That way they could do business online.
That is how Alibaba began. His company grew quickly. But that doesn’ t mean everything went smoothly for Ma. Alibaba had a difficult time in 2000, when many Internet companies failed. He was successful because he managed to attract investment into his company.
But there is a deeper reason.
It is Ma’s attitude. “You deserve(值得) to live your dream,” he said. “Everyone thought I was daydreaming when I started. But the most important thing is that we believed in our dream from day one, to today and tomorrow. Of course we made many mistakes, but we never gave up hope.”
Besides the determination(决心), Ma is also smart. For him, success in business is like trying to catch a rabbit. “If there are nine rabbits, focus on catching one—don’t try and catch them all,” he said. “Change your ways if you need to, but don’t change the rabbit. Get one first, put it in your pocket and then catch the others.”
【1】What does the word “it” in the first paragraph refer to(所指)?
A. The young hero Ali Baba.
B. The phrase “Open Sesame”.
C. The old story.
D. The website.
【2】From Paragraph 2, we know that Ma Yun _____________.
A. was working in an Internet company in the US
B. started to learn about computers in 1995
C. was determined to buy and sell Chinese beer
D. wanted to produce Chinese personal computers.
【3】 What happened to Ma Yun in 2000?
A. He attracted investment during a difficult time.
B. His company grew quickly and smoothly.
C. His Internet company failed like many others.
D. He founded his own company.
【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Ma’s good qualities.
B. The importance of working hard.
C. Ma’s hobby—catching rabbits.
D. The secrets of Ma’s success.
25、 Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?
3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious (有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. _____ And we can go further. Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like.
_____ 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that 5G promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth (带宽) and we can get unlimited (无限的) information.
Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea. And the different temperatures at the different depths (深度) of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.
_____ For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there.
A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel sadness or joy. When we are lonely, they can have a talk with us like real friends.
_____ In a word, just as Jules Verne said, "Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real."
【1】According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE?
A.3-D food will be easy to make but won't taste good.
B.With 5G, users will get only a little information.
C.Underwater cities will provide more living space.
D.A robot will do everything for us as human beings.
【2】Where can the sentence "Space tour will be a piece of cake." be put?
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
【3】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A.People will live a hard life in the future.
B.Technology will make our future better.
C.People will have no real friends in the future.
D.Technology will make no difference to our future.
【4】Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A storybook. B.A film poster. C.A travel guide. D.A science magazine.
26、Artificial intelligence: Google’s AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dol
A computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence (人工智能).
Google‟s AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.
Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.
“AlphaGo played consistently (稳定地) from beginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness,” one of Lee’s coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.
Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.
Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid (棋格). Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.
In the first game of the series (系列赛), AlphaGo won by a very small chance – Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.
After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.
Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.
The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.
“It played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a little better – it learns from its mistakes,” he told the BBC before the matches started.
This good circle of continuous improvement meant the super computer went into the five-match series stronger than when it beat the European player late last year.
Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smarter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesn‟t care if it wins or loses. Does it mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your job? Possibly you should be more worried about that.
【1】What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before it started?
A. He would beat AlphaGo.
B. AlphaGo would lead the match.
C. It was hard to tell who would win.
D. AlphaGo would have some weakness.
【2】What happened in the first game of the series?
A. Mr Lee won by a very small chance.
B. AlphaGo had led for most of the match.
C. Mr Lee was beaten by AlphaGo finally.
D. AlphaGo built up a strong lead at the beginning.
【3】What does the underlined phrase “teasing out” probably mean?
A. Giving out. B. Working out.
C. Running out. D. Pointing out.
【4】The writer may agree that ______ in the future.
A. human will be killed by artificial intelligence
B. artificial intelligence will do everything for human
C. people might lose jobs because of artificial intelligence
D. artificial intelligence will be much smarter than human
27、 It was Thanksgiving morning and in the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling(蜷缩) together inside the storm door on the top step. “Any old paper, lady?” asked one of them.
I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals, wet with heavy snow. “Come in and I’ll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”
They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet scandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started again on my household budget.
The silence in the front door struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich?”
“Am I rich? Mercy, no!”
I looked at my shabby slipcover ( 家具套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucer.” Her voice was hungry with a need that no amount of food could supply. They left after that, holding their bundles of papers against the wind. They didn’t say “Thank you”. They didn’t need to. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.
Plain china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.
I tasted the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof covered over our heads, my man with a good, steady job—these matched, too.
I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of small scandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a whole, I thought, just in case I should begin to feel how rich I am.
【1】Why did the writer let the children in?
A.She showed great pity on them.
B.She had old papers to sell.
C.She knew them and wanted to make them a cup of coca.
D.She wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving party.
【2】The girl thought the writer was rich perhaps in that .
A.she saw that the lady’s room was comfortable B.she saw the cups matched the saucers C.the writer’s slipcovers were very new D.the boy thought so
【3】From the passage, we can infer that whether you are rich depends on .
A.how much money you have had B.how you feel about your life
C.how you have helped others D.what job you are doing
【4】The writer left the muddy prints of small scandals on the floor for a while to .
A.show her husband that someone had come B.remind her that she had helped two children
C.show that she was a kind-hearted woman D.remind her how rich she was
28、根据短文的意思和所给的首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词
STOCKHOLM, Dec. 10 (Xinhua) -- China's pharmacologist Tu Youyou received her 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine here on Thursday.
"The discovery of Artemisinin(青蒿素) has led to d__【1】___of a new drug that has s__【2】__ the lives of millions of people, halving the mortality rate of malaria during the past 15 years," said Professor Hans Forssberg, member of the Nobel Committee(委员会) for Physiology or Medicine.
Together with her team, Tu m_【3】____to extract(提取), through trial(实验) and error(错误), a substance from Artemisia annua, or sweet wormwood, that proved effective in reducing mortality rates for patients suffering from malaria.
Tu received half of this year's medicine p__【4】__ of 4 million SEK (about 460,000 U.S. dollars), and the other half are equally __【5】__by William Campbell and Satoshi Omura, who jointly discovered a novel therapy against infections(感染) caused by roundworm parasites(蛔虫寄生虫).
29、 The population of Earth is still going up. There will be less and less _______ land for growing crops in the future. People worry that there will not be enough _______ for everyone in the middle of this century._______ scientists have discovered that one strange plant named fedtschenkoi (玉吊钟) may help. It can take up carbon dioxide(CO2) at night. It only needs 10 times less _______than food plants like beans. This means it can grow in the desert.
In which ways could this plant help us? Since deserts are increasing in size _______ the changes in Earth's climate, growing plants in the desert will be more and more important.
Although it is dangerous to eat this plant, scientists can still _______ something about it: how it takes up CO2 at night while many other plants only do this during the day, and _______ it is suited to the desert.
There are _______ directions to take this research. Producing a desert plant to eat will be difficult, but it may be _______ to use the genes(基因)from this plant and put them into food plants.
The other direction is to grow this type of plant for fuel(燃料). At the moment we __________ plants for fuel in good land. If we do it in deserts instead, more good land can be used to grow plants for food.
【1】A.good B.poor C.special
【2】A.fruit B.food C.drink
【3】A.Finally B.Slowly C.Recently
【4】A.air B.land C.water
【5】A.instead of B.because of C.thanks to
【6】A.study B.decide C.check
【7】A.what B.why C.where
【8】A.one B.two C.three
【9】A.boring B.awful C.possible
【10】A.grow B.invent C.describe