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锡盟2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这家宾馆给客人提供免费的早餐。(provide…for)

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选词填空

    smell,sound,feel,taste,look

    1—What about the blue skirt on the right?

    —I think it will ______ nice on you.

    2What a beautiful song! It _______ so sweet.

    3Mom is making dinner.It ________ so nice!

    4This kind of cloth ________ soft.Where did you buy it?

    5—I can’t stand the smell of the stinking tofu.

    —Would you like to have a try?It ___________ quite delicious!

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Rewrite the sentences. (按要求改写句子)

    1The training in the wilderness is not easy, but I still want to have a try. (保持句意基本不变)

    ________ the training in the wilderness is not easy, I still want to have a try.

    2Your eyesight may become poorer if you still spend much time on computer games. (保持句意基本不变)

    Your eyesight may not become poorer ________ you ________ spend much time on computer games.

    Your eyesight may not become poorer ________ you spend much time on computer games.

    3My brother visited the local bigger temple soon after he arrived in Thailand. (保持句意基本不变)

    My brother visited the local bigger temple ________ ________ ________ he arrived in Thailand.

    4He ran so quickly that we all couldn’t catch up with him. (保持句意基本不变)

    He ran________ quickly ________ us ________ catch up with.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、You'd better ________ the key words what your teacher said in class.

    A.turn down B.take down C.turn up D.take up

  • 5、Come and have a look. Here ________.

    A.is a news

    B.is some news

    C.are some news

    D.are a news

  • 6、Some kids think housework is a ________ /weɪst/ of their time.

    A.waste B.west C.wheel D.wind

  • 7、Next week, Jane’s new book ________. I can’t wait to read it.

    A.will publish B.will be published C.will be come out D.come out

  • 8、Mom makes me ________ the piano for an hour every day.

    A.practice

    B.practices

    C.practicing

    D.to practice

  • 9、The dining hall is to hold 300 people.

    A. enough big   B. big enough

    C. small enough   D. enough small

  • 10、There are five people in the room, but I know ________ of them.

    A.none

    B.both

    C.all

    D.neither

  • 11、In order to keep cool, many people go swimming _______ summer.

    A.in

    B.at

    C.on

    D.to

  • 12、________I was in the USI made a lot of American friends

    A. While

    B. Although

    C. Unless

    D. Until

     

  • 13、She is also proud of us when we do well in the school competition.

    A. is rid of B. is made of C. is pride of D. get used to

  • 14、—Is your brother in?

    —No. ________ he comes back, I’ll tell you.

    A.As

    B.As soon as

    C.After

    D.Since

  • 15、Why don’t you ______ to the beach with your parents?

    A. to go B. go C. going D. goes

  • 16、After you ______ Beijing, call me as soon as possible.

    A. reach   B. get

    C. arrive   D. come

  • 17、(2019抚顺改编)Tom speaks Chinese quite well now. He has made ________ progress in Chinese learning.

    A.common B.simple C.perfect D.rapid

  • 18、Japan is_________ the east of our country.

    A.to

    B.in

    C.on

    D.of

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话。其中有两项为多余选项。

    A: Hello, Peter. I’m sorry, but I have to tell you some bad news.

    B: 1

    A: Rose fell off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday.

    B: I’m sorry to hear that. 2

    A: She’s in hospital. We sent her there this morning.

    B: This morning? Why didn’t you send her to hospital at once?

    A: 3 But this morning her leg hurt a lot. She couldn’t walk.

    B: 4 What about our picnic?

    A: Rose asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without her.

    A: 5 Let’s go now.

    A. Because she said it was nothing serious.

    B. How are you?

    C. Where is she now?

    D. What happened?

    E. Thank you all the same.

    F. Good idea!

    G. That’s too bad.

  • 20、B.在横线上填入恰当的句子完成对话。

    A:1?

    B:I want to be a teacher when I grow up.

    A:2?

    B:Because I like kids very much.

    A:3?

    B:I’m going to practice basketball every day.

    A:4?

    B:I’m going to move to Shanghai.

    A:5?

    B:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、We’re now used to wearing masks in public during the COVID-19 outbreak. It’s reported that people use about 300 million masks and then throw away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But that’s just the first stop on the masks’ journey.

    After people throw the masks into bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take them to landfills (垃圾场). Next, workers will dump (倾倒) the masks into garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burn them. Burning masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won’t it cause pollution?

    The answer is “no”, according to People’s Daily. That’s because most masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布). It’s an environmentally-friendly material. It can break down easily. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As long as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks won’t cause pollution.

    In fact, burning the masks can bring some benefits. The process of burning garbage can produce electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there will be 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million kilometers, which is 9,250 times around the Earth’s equator (赤道).

    What’s more, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can be used to make something else.

    【1】Where will our used masks end up?

    A.People will bury them underground.

    B.People will turn them into fuel (燃料).

    C.People will burn them in incinerators.

    D.People will throw them into the ocean.

    【2】Burning masks won’t cause pollution because ________ .

    A.most masks are made of water and carbon dioxide

    B.most mask materials are environmentally-friendly

    C.the process of burning garbage is very clean

    D.burning masks won’t cause any emissions

    【3】What are the benefits of burning masks?

    a. It can make electricity.

    b. It can help us save water.

    c. The slag can be used to make something else.

    d. It can reduce the pollution of the environment.

    A.ab

    B.ac

    C.be

    D.bd

    【4】The underlined word “generate” in the 4th paragraph is closest in meaning to ________ .

    A.produce

    B.burn

    C.turn

    D.use

    【5】The story is mainly about ________ .

    A.how masks are produced

    B.common ways to deal with trash

    C.how we should throw away used masks

    D.where our used masks end up

  • 22、A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).

    “You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I’ll show you what real flying is!”

    One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.

    Now it was the swan’s turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.

    The swan pretended(假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”

    “No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “I’m in trouble because of my pride! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life…”

    The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.

    【1】What’s the correct order of the following events?

    a. The crow showed off its flying skills.

    b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.

    c. The crow laughed at the swan’s flying.

    d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.

    e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.

    A.e, c, d, a, b

    B.a, e, c, d, b

    C.c, e, a, d, b

    D.e, a, d, c, b

    【2】What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?

    A.Tired.

    B.Angry.

    C.Frightened.

    D.Regretful.

    【3】Why did the crow keep touching the water?

    A.It was showing another flying skill.

    B.It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.

    C.It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.

    D.It was enjoying itself by doing so.

    【4】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

    A.The crow didn’t know flying.

    B.Flying skills were useless.

    C.The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.

    D.The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.

    【5】What does the story tell us?

    A.No pains, no gains.

    B.The early bird catches the worm.

    C.Pride goes before a fall.

    D.Practice makes perfect.

  • 23、It’s normal for students’ marks(分数) to fall. Sometimes it is because of situations(情况) outside school, such as problems at home. Sometimes it is only because the exams get harder.

    When your marks start to fall, you should try talking to your teacher. He or she will be able to help you with the subjects if you find them difficult. Stop comparing(比较) yourself with other students. It does not matter if other students get higher marks than you. But you should do your best. In class, you should write the most important things in a short form and remember them. Before each exam, you should go through(复习) your notes(笔记).

    Go through your short notes again just before the exam. It may take hard work and your marks may not improve quickly. But if you have confidence(信心), soon your marks will begin to climb again.

    根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

    【1】The writer thinks students’ marks fall just because of the problems outside school.

    【2】You should try your best to study when your marks start to fall.

    【3】If you want to pass the exam, you should go through your notes before the exam.

    【4】The writer gives one suggestion.

    【5】The writer thinks that the confidence is important.

  • 24、   “Humans can develop certain abilities we aren't born with by practising animals' movements,” the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past—and still do today.

    Chinese Five­Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer(鹿), birds, bears and tigers. They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo, more than 1,800 years ago.

    The Five­Animal Exercises are well­designed to help blood circulation(循环), and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health.

    “The bear movements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist(). The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart.” said Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor(继承人) of Wuqinxi.

    For those new learners, the first few exercises might not go well. You may find it hard to focus(集中注意力). Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to move slowly... Little by little, you'll feel more and more harmonious with nature. You may even feel you become a tiger or a deer, walking in the forest freely.

    These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for the videos and practise them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind. Because it's fun to practise and good for health, Five­Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in recent years, not only in China, but also in many other places of the world.

    1Why do people practise Five­Animal Exercises?

    A.To fight against enemies. B.To protect wild animals.

    C.To improve the health. D.To play as a group game.

    2If your grandfather has a pain in the back, what may help him a lot?

    A.The bear movements. B.The monkey movements.

    C.The bird movements. D.The tiger movements.

    3What does the underlined word “harmonious” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

    A.兴奋的 B.和谐的 C.敬畏的 D.肤浅的

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、UNICEF is part of the United Nations. It was set up in Europe in 1946. At that time , many c1 lives were changed because of the war.

    Now UNICEF works in over 190 countries and areas. It helps g2 , communities and families make the world a better place for children.

    UNICEF wants all children to live h3 so it provides them with clean water and food, and tries to p4 them from getting illnesses. It works to stop the s5 of some serious diseases, like AIDS.

    UNICEF also believes it important for children to receive basic education so it helps them a6

    school. It works for the equal r7of girls and women too.

    We can help by donating money or working as v8 We can raise money by selling Christmas cards and o9 other activities. We can help a UNICEF officer learn about the c10 of the local people to improve their lives.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是花草爱好者,即将在学校为国际交流生讲解如何养花,请你根据以下提示写一篇80 词左右的发言稿。

    要点:

    (1)养花是一种爱好;

    (2)如何养花;

    (3)养花的益处。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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