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肇庆2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这个男孩几岁开始辍学了?

    _______________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选词填空

    plenty of, think of, feel like, because of, longs for

    【1】That piece of music made her ________ her hometown.

    【2】We were late ________ the heavy traffic.

    【3】It’s just seven now, but I ________ sleeping.

    【4】Everyone ________ the holiday after several months of hard work.

    【5】There are ________ books in the library.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、There was not anybody in this room. (改为同义句)

    There was ________ in this room.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、You can use an eraser to clean the ______ on the page.

    A.bamboo

    B.mark

    C.stress

    D.report

  • 5、—The meat smells ________.

    —Throw it away.

    A.good

    B.badly

    C.bad

  • 6、Alice is my classmate. She ________ in our school since 2017.

    A.studies B.studied C.has studied D.is studying

  • 7、________I didn’t find my walletBut in the end I found it in the drawer

    A. After all   B. At once

    C. In time   D. At first

     

  • 8、My teacher told me   be shy.

    A. not B. not to C. don’t D. didn’t

  • 9、—Could we get something to drink after the movie?

    —_________. You have a basketball game tomorrow.

    A. Sure, you can B. I think so C. No, you can’t D. I don’t know

  • 10、Mum,it’s late.Why are you still here?

    Dad hasn’t come back yet.I________for him.

    A.am waiting

    B.was waiting

    C.waited

     

  • 11、—Is this your bicycle?

    —No. It is _________.

    A.she

    B.her

    C.herself

    D.hers

  • 12、--- _________ she ________?   --- Yesterday morning.

    A. How long has; left   B. When did; leave   C. When was; leaving   D. When has; left.

  • 13、I _________home when it rained heavily.

    A.went B.was going C.am going D.is going

  • 14、The boy with two dogs _________ in the yard when the earthquake rocked the city.

    A.is playing

    B.was playing

    C.are playing

    D.were playing

  • 15、Seasons in Australia are different from those in the USA. When it is fall in New York, it is _______ in Sydney.

    A.summer

    B.spring

    C.autumn

    D.winter

  • 16、It is dangerous ________ with a knife. It will cut your fingers.

    A. play   B. playing   C. plays   D. to play

  • 17、Many students feel   and can’t sleep well the night before the test.

    A. happy   B. nervous

    C. excited   D. angry

  • 18、—________ do you feel about staying at home alone?

    —Very boring.

    A.What B.When

    C.Why D.How

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话

    A: Hi, Liu Mei. I haven't seen you for a long time. 1these days?

    B: I have been a member of the school volunteer project. 2?

    A: Of course, but I don't know what I can do.

    B: 3?

    A: Playing the guitar.

    B: Well, you could help4for little kids.

    A: Good idea!5

    B: You're welcome.

  • 20、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: David. I called you at 4 p.m. yesterday, but nobody answered. 【1】

    B: I was in the garden at that time.

    A: Were you playing with your dog there?

    B: 【2】

    A: What were you doing there?

    B: 【3】 Winter is coming and my dog needs a warm place to spend cold days.

    A: A doghouse? That’s a great idea. Did you finish it yesterday?

    B: No. I’ll go on building it tomorrow. 【4】

    A: Sure. I’m glad to help you. 【5】

    B: You don’t need to take anything.

    A: OK. See you tomorrow.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、(题文)Ivan Fletcher loves crazy inventions. He writes a weekly magazine column(专栏)called “Unbelievable Inventions”. “One of my favourite inventions is the Butter Stick. It looks like a glue, but it's butter. You spread it on the bread without using a knife.” He says. “Another cool invention is Duster Slippers for pets. You put these special shoes on your dog or cat. As the animal runs around your house, it collects dust from the floor. Very useful!”A lot of these inventions come from Japan—the home of the crazy invention.

    Ivan says that the British also invent a lot of crazy things. “The other day I found an invention called a Cat Seat Saver,” he says. “The Cat Saver looks exactly like a sleeping cat—but it isn't real. You put it on your seat if you have to go to the restroom. No one will sit in your seat because they think there's a sleeping cat on it. Pretty cool!”

    However, does anyone buy these things? Yes. Lucy Wade from the shopping website crazygadgets.com says that their customers are young, professional people.

    “They buy these small things mostly for fun.” She says. “They are usually looking for a present for a friend's birthday or a silly gift for someone they work with.” If you have an idea for an amazing invention, send it to Lucy at lucyw@crazygagets.com.

    Fish Radio——This useful radio is completely waterproof, so you can listen to it in the shower. Simply stick on the bathroom wall and sing along to your favourite songs as you shower!

    Watch Your Back Mirror——Don't get caught surfing Internet of sending e-mails to your friends. Stick this mirror to your computer screen and you'll be able to see when the boss is coming!

    1】(小题1One of the inventions that Ivan Fletcher likes best is_______.

    A. the Fish Radio   B. the Butter Stick

    C. the Watch Your Back Mirror   D. the Cat Seat Saver

    2】(小题2You put the Duster Slippers_______.

    A. on your pet's feet   B. on your feet

    C. on your pet's head   D. on the floor

    3】(小题3The Cat Seat Saver _______.

    A. is a special mirror   B. is a chair for cats

    C. looks like a real cat   D. collects dust from the floor

    4】(小题4Why is the Fish Radio useful?

    A. It is shaped like a fish.   B. It sings your favourite songs.

    C. You can listen to it in the shower.   D. It is small enough to put in the bathroom.

  • 22、What is soil? It is the skin of the Earth. It supports all forms of our life. Nearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, some eat vegetables, but most animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no vegetables, no animals and no meat.

    Plants grow in soil with a dark colour. The dark soil is humus (腐殖土壤). Dead leaves, dead plants and animals’ waste make it, but it takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.

    All soil needs food. Animals’ waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crops should not be grown in the same place every year. A change of crops and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.

    When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, how can we live?

    【1】From the first paragraph, we can know ________.

    A.all animals eat plants

    B.most animals eat meat

    C.all our food comes from plants

    D.people, animals and plants all live on soil

    【2】Which is the best food for soil?

    A.Animals’ waste.

    B.Dead plants.

    C.Dead leaves.

    D.Chemical fertilizers.

    【3】To keep the land in good condition, we should ________.

    a. grow the same crops in the same place

    b. grow different crops in the same place

    c. use a good fertilizer

    d. never use a fertilizer

    A.a & c

    B.b & c

    C.a & d

    D.b & d

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Soil is the skin of the Earth.

    B.Humus helps plants grow well.

    C.It takes a hundred years to make humus.

    D.Growing trees and plants can help keep the soil.

    【5】Which of the following is the best title?

    A.Plants and animals

    B.Soil and waste

    C.Soil and food

    D.Humans and food

  • 23、   As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there However, I felt sad when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2, and 3, and another one for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.

    The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their levels. To my surprise though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

    I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help.

    I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village school and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.

    1From the first paragraph, we know the school is very ______ .

    A. beautiful B. Big C. interesting D. small

    2There are ______ grades in the school.

    A. 2 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

    3The writer came from ______ .

    A. Longzhou B. Guangxi C. Shanghai D. Beijing

    4What does the writer think of working in the school?

    A. Very interesting. B. Very useful. C. Very careful. D. Very exciting.

    5According to the passage, the writer ______ .

    A. was sorry for the poor school B. worked hard to teach the children

    C. didn’t want to work in the school D. left the school in a short time

  • 24、

    People have used pigeons to carry messages to one another for hundreds of years. In the 12th century, the royal palaces of Iraq and Syria included pigeon houses so the kings could be kept informed of their generals’ victories and defeats on the battlefield. In fact, pigeons were a common way to send messages right up through World War II.

    Many countries, such as the United States, England, France, Germany, and Italy, in both World War I and World War II, used carrier pigeons. Not only were the birds often the fastest, most reliable way to send messages, they could also be used to reach soldiers far behind enemy lines, where radios and field telephone lines were useless. Since they could easily be released (释放) from airplanes or ships, every branch of the armed services used the birds. In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers and 150 officers were needed to care for and train the tens of thousands of birds in the U.S. Pigeon Service.

    Carrying messages could be a dangerous job. Some pigeons performed with such bravery that they became famous and were even awarded medals, such as England’s Dicken Medal of Gallantry. In a few cases, pigeons even became prisoners of war. In 1918 American forces captured a pigeon named Kaiser, which had been trained to fly special missions for Germany during battle. He was taken to America, where he lived to the age of 32. The most famous pigeon of all may have been Cher Ami. Stationed in France during World War I, he carried twelve important messages for American forces. On his last mission, though wounded, he carried a message that saved the lives of 194 American soldiers. For his extraordinary service, he was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre.”

    Carrier pigeons are a slightly different breed (品种) from the kind of pigeons you see on city streets. They are much thinner and taller, with longer legs. Many people find carrier pigeons ugly because of their big wattle, a bent buildup of skin on the beak(鸟嘴); however, people who raise pigeons often enjoy this strange appearance and consider carriers the best of their breed.

    Today, modern communication methods can carry information from one place to another hundreds of times faster than a pigeon could do. However, few people would argue with the fact that carrier pigeons—especially those that served in the military—have earned their place in history. Stories about brave pigeons such as Cher Ami, President Wilson, and Colonel’s Lady have the power to inspire us as no fax machine or high-speed Internet connection could ever do.

    1Many countries used carrier pigeons in the war because_______.

    A.they could be believed in

    B.they were easily raised

    C.they could reach the enemy lines

    D.they could hardly be found by airplanes

    2Which is the best example to show the bravery of carrier pigeons?

    A.Carrier pigeons could fly to places where radios and telephone lines were useless.

    B.For his extraordinary service, Cher Ami was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre”.

    C.In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers were needed to care for and train the pigeons.

    D.In the 12th century, kings in Iraq were kept informed of the victories and defeats by pigeons.

    3From the passage, we can learn _________.

    A.how carrier pigeons developed in history

    B.how to train carrier pigeons to get victory

    C.carrier pigeons played an important role in the wars in the old days

    D.pigeons inspired soldiers to fight before high-speed Internet invented

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。

    There are many parks in China. Most of t1 are very beautiful. I have been to some famous parks with my parents. I like them very much. But my f2 park is a small one near my home.

    There are m3 trees and flowers in it. Some of the trees are f4 trees, such as apple trees, pear trees and orange trees. When a5 comes, I like to go to the park to pick some oranges. I don’t p6 all of them. I know some other people like them, too.

    In the morning, I like reading under the tree. The air is f7 and the park is very quiet. Some people do morning e8 here. Some run, some dance and others do yoga. The best time of the year here is winter. When it s9, everything here becomes white. We can play with the snow. We make snowmen and have a snowball f10.

    I like this park best because it gives me much happiness.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   假如你是Peter,你想写一篇介绍学校志愿者社团的文章,请根据以下信息完成,字数80词左右。

    1.学生们接受训练成为志愿者,他们认为作为志愿者工作是有意义的;

    2.在他们的日常生活中,他们在周末在图书馆里或社区中心帮助有需要的人;

    3.他们想帮助一名九年级的叫小伟的学生。他自上个月就生病住院,一场手术可能挽救他,但是他的父母没有足够的钱给他做手术。志愿者们希望大家可以捐款,如果每个人伸出援手,小伟就可能很快康复。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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