商丘2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、我们把粗的电线称为电缆。

_________________________________________________________.

2、选词填空。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

So far all of us 【1】 the story of Rabbit Tortoise Race. The rabbit lost the first race against the tortoise. After that the rabbit decided 【2】 a second race. This time he didn’t sleep and won because he was good at running. However, the tortoise didn’t give up. He had a third race with the rabbit. There was a river on the way. While the tortoise 【3】 across the river quickly, the rabbit still stood there. Of course, the tortoise won. The story doesn’t end here. In the last race they took turns to put each other on the back and reached the finishing point together.

We can 【4】 the spirit of teamwork from the story. If we help one another, all of us 【5】 success.

3、They were sweeping the yard at eight o’clock last Wednesday. (改为否定句)

They________sweeping the yard at eight o’clock last Wednesday.

4、My grandma has had a healthy diet for thirty years and she is in good________now.

A.situation B.environment C.information D.condition

5、—Why did ________ take Jim an hour to get home?

—Because it was snowing hard.

A．it

B．he

C．that

D．they

6、— ?

—I’m looking for a book about the universe.

A. What’s wrong with you

B. What do you do

C. Can I help you

D. What are you up to

7、You will catch a cold ________ put on more clothes.

A．if you

B．if you will not

C．unless you

D．until you

8、David’sister often   her pocket money on books and magazines．

A. takes   B. pays   C. costs   D. spends

9、When he arrived at the office, he found all the workers ________.

A．working

B．work

C．to work

D．worked

10、I can’t decide whether to go mountain climbing. It depends _____ the weather.

A. for B. with   C. at D. on

11、I ran out of my money. Could you ________ me some?

A.lend B.sell C.borrow D.buy

12、—Do you often do exercise, Bill?

—No. Actually, I haven’t done much exercise I got a new computer.

A. for B. since C. unless D. although

13、They all choose me _____ our class monitor.

A．as

B．in

C．with

D．on

14、—What a sunny day! I’ll go to the old people’s home to do something helpful.

—________.

A．No, I can’t stand

B．That sounds great

C．You’d better not

D．It’s a hard job

15、I don’t think they can beat us, ________?

A. do I   B. don’t I   C. can’t they   D. can they

16、My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me.

A．as; from

B．to; from

C．to; to

D．as; to

17、Last weekend many people went to the concert, _________ young people.

A．really

B．almost

C．mostly

D．most

18、I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call.

A．while

B．when

C．before

D．after

19、A: Hello, Adam! 【1】 I called you but you didn’t answer the phone.

B: Sorry, I didn’t take my phone with me. I was flying a kite outside.

A: 【2】

B: In the city park. There were many kids flying kites there.

A: Was it windy yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. 【3】

A: Was your sister with you?

B: 【4】 My friend Dave went with me.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we played there for two hours.

A．The wind was just right for flying kites.

B．Where did you fly the kite?

C．Did you enjoy yourselves there?

D．No, she was busy studying for her exams at that time.

E．What were you doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?

F．Was there a rainstorm when you flew the kite?

20、A: Good morning! How was your interview?

B: 【1】 I'm going to work tomorrow.

A: Great! Congratulations!

B: 【2】

A: You are so great. 【3】

B: No, I'm not. I am going to be a sports reporter.

A: Oh, I nearly forgot it. 【4】

B: Yes, I am. I'm crazy about all kinds of sports. What about you? 【5】

A: Not yet. I will go to a company for an interview this afternoon.

B: Good luck, Simon.

A: Thank you.

A．Thanks a lot!

B．You are a sports fan, aren't you?

C．Are you going to work as a newsreader?

D．Have you found the right job?

E．I have passed it.

21、Many people love going on a trip by plane, but an airport is usually far from the city. You have to arrive there and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the window, you can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, I know it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a station. You can carry many things with you, too, but sometimes there are many cars on the road.

【1】Many people like travelling by plane because ________.

A．it is slow

B．you can open the window

C．it is fast

D．the airport is far from the city

【2】What does “take off” mean in the passage?

A．达到

B．起飞

C．降落

D．脱掉

【3】If you want to take many things with you, you would like to take ________.

A．a bus

B．a train

C．a plane

D．a car

【4】What is not good about the car?

A．You needn’t go to the station.

B．You can start your trip when you want to.

C．There are too many cars on the road.

D．You can see many interesting things,

【5】Which sentence about the writer is TRUE?

A．He likes taking a plane because it takes a lot of time to go to the city.

B．He likes taking a train because train stations are usually in cities.

C．He likes taking a bus because he can drive it.

D．He likes taking a plane because it is fast.

22、What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.

The tree house

Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”.Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.

The lizard house

Like a lizard (蜥蜴)，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

Meals at home

This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

Learning from the past

Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes，ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example，a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful airconditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.

【1】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Green Houses of the Future

B．Different kinds of houses

C．The Greener，the Better

D．How to Build Green Houses

【2】We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .

A．with the root of a leaf

B．with the energy from sunlight

C．with the soil under the ground

D．with the tree built at home

【3】What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?

A．It will turn white.

B．It will produce energy.

C．It will produce light.

D．It will turn dark.

【4】The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .

A．will be more delicious

B．need more cooks

C．will be greener

D．will be easy to cook

【5】A chimney can be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause .

A．pollution

B．accidents

C．noise

D．change

23、   Sunny Court Management Office

To: All residents(居民) Date: 1st Dec.

Clothes for homeless

HELP is a local charity(慈善机构) offering clothes to homeless people. They need warm clothing for the winter so this month HELP would like you to donate(捐赠) new clothes or old clothes you no longer need.

Collection sessions will be held every Saturday and Sunday in December.

Date: 6th &. 7th Dec, 13th & 14th Dec, 20th & 21st Dec, 27th & 28th Dec.

Time: 1:00p.m.－6:30p.m.

Place: The lobby (a collection box will be placed there) Please support(支持) this charity to help others.

Remarks: (1) Clothes must be clean and in good situation.

(2) Please do not donate underwear or shoes.

【1】When will clothes donations be collected in December?

A.On weekdays, in the morning B.On weekends, in the morning.

C.On weekdays, in the afternoon D.On weekends, in the afternoon

【2】Mary wants to donate some clothes, and she can donate .

A.her new underwear B.an old but clean dress of her daughter's

C.a pair of her husband's shoes D.her husband's jacket with a small hole

【3】Who wrote this notice?

A.A resident. B.A homeless person.

C.A donator. D.A person from the Management Office.

24、     An old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank（银行）and saw a car near the door. A man got out of it（下车） and went into the bank. She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.

     The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun（枪）out of his pockets and said to the clerk（职员）, “Give me all the money .”

     But the old lady didn’t see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “Young man, you’re foolish. Never leave your keys in your car. Someone’s going to steal（偷）it .” The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money.

【1】The man got out of the car, and then he went into __________.

A．the police station

B．the post office

C．the bank

D．the shop

【2】The old lady saw   _______ in the car.

A．a gun

B．the keys

C．a wallet

D．a handbag

【3】The old lady took the keys and __________.

A．went away

B．gave them to the policeman

C．took them home

D．returned to the young man

【4】The young man __________.

A．had nothing to do

B．deposited（存）his money

C．ordered a clerk to give him the money

D．walked about to look for something

【5】When she gave the young man the keys, he __________.

A．took them and ran out of the bank without any money

B．thanked her very much

C．was very surprised

D．said nothing and went to the police station

25、单词填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词

Close your eyes for a minute and guess what life would be like if you couldn't see. You would have to read this page, not with your e_______but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?

About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, m_______in poor areas, and about 80 percent of these cases can be prevented or cured. H_______, many people don’t have money for medical treatment.

ORBIS is an i_______charity. It uses its Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. The plane is also used as a training centre. There is a teaching hospital with a television room and a classroom. L_______ doctors are taught to help the blind s_______ again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep in touch with many countries.

ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to c_______ on with their work and free people from blindness.

For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps train a doctor n_______ skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program f_______a group of doctors. Your love can help them open their eyes to the w________.

26、本周末有一批外国游客要来动物园参观大熊猫。假如你是导游，请你根据下面的提示信息写一篇发言稿，向这些游客简要地介绍一下大熊猫。词数要求80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示：

1．大熊猫的外形、特点及生活习性是什么？

2．大熊猫主要生活在哪些地区？

3．大熊猫的生存现状如何？中国政府为保护大熊猫采取了哪些措施？

Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to China! We will see lovely pandas soon. Now let me tell you something about pandas. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________