晋城2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、单词、短语默写

【1】解释v. _______________

【2】羽毛n. _______________

【3】碰撞n. _______________

【4】可怕的，令人讨厌的adj. _______________

【5】符号n. _______________

【6】同意某人 _______________

【7】保持安静 _______________

【8】尽快 _______________

【9】向某人提及某事 _______________

【10】看向窗外 _______________

2、

live begin or him enough children three for age serious

On March 14, one bright science star went dark. Stephen Hawking (史蒂芬.霍金), one of the greatest scientists, died at the 【1】 of 76 in Cambridge, UK.

As a scientist, Hawking is most famous 【2】 studying the universe (研究宇宙). He said "The universe 【3】 with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes (黑洞)."

Hawking was famous not only because of his talents but also because of his strong will (意志). Hawking had a 【4】 illness when he was 21. He could not walk 【5】 talk, but this didn't stop him from 【6】 a meaningful (有意义的) life. He traveled around, wrote books and even played (扮演) 【7】 on TV shows.

In an interview, Hawking shared three pieces of advice that he gave his three 【8】.

First, never give up work. Work gives you meaning and purpose.

Second, if you are lucky 【9】 to find love, don' t throw it away.

【10】, remember to look up at the stars and not down at your feet.

Hawking has left us, but his works and words will go on for many years.

3、I can sing this song well, but Fangfang sings better. (改为同义句)

Fangfang ________ this song ________ ________ me.

4、To keep safe, everyone is _______ to wear a seat belt (安全带) in a car.

A．allowed

B．moved

C．taken

D．supposed

5、It’s Li Ping’s e-mail address. Which of the following is RIGHT?

A．Li Ping.yahoo@com.cn

B．Li Ping@yahoo.com.cn

C．Li Ping.yahoo.com@cn

D．Li Ping yahoo.com.cn

6、I was late for school，because my alarm didn’t______.

A. turn off B. go off C. cut  off D. put off

7、He always ________ some food to charities because he is very kind.

A.takes after B.hand out C.gives away D.puts off

8、—Your friend Jane didn't appear at the party.

—Oh, how _____! She promised that she would come.

A. exciting B. strange C. nervous D. unfair

9、I like to relax ______ reading some books after a busy day.

A．by

B．to

C．on

D．with

10、We will go camping if it ________ tomorrow.

A．rained

B．doesn’t rain

C．will rain

D．won’t rain

11、She to bed until she finished her homework .

A. went ; to do   B. went ; doing   C. didn’t go ; to do   D. didn’t go ; doing

12、—Did you hear someone call you, Gina?

—Sorry. Jimmy _______ the drums so loudly that I heard nothing.

A. is beating B. beats C. will beat D. was beating

13、------What's your hobby, Wendy? -Well, I have many hobbies,_____ running and water sports.

A. for example   B. because of   C. such as   D. instead of

14、Tommy decided _______ a computer.

A.buy B.to buy C.bought D.buying

15、—Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?

— ________ .

A．With pleasure

B．My pleasure

C．Of course I do

D．Yes, that’s all right

16、— What did you say to Li Wei just now?   — I asked him _________.

A.where did he come from B.what he had done the day before

C.what was he doing D.when would he leave

17、Mike Smith has been in China for fifteen years and he _________ a lot of Chinese friends.

A．makes

B．made

C．has made

D．will make

18、Every year, people ________ millions of trees, but replace ________ any of them.

A．put down; almost

B．cut down; hardly

C．cut down; almost

D．put down; hardly

19、(At the doctor’s)

A: Good morning, young man! 【1】 

B: Good morning, doctor! My back hurts.

A: 【2】 

B:No, I didn’t.

A: 【3】 

B: I practiced playing basketball.

A: 【4】 

B: All day.

A: I see. You just strained your muscles (拉伤肌肉).

B: Really? 【5】 

A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better.

B: OK. Thanks.

A．Did you move anything heavy yesterday?

B．What should I do?

C．Well, what did you do yesterday?

D．What’s the matter?

E．That sounds great.

F．How long did you do that?

G．I hope you’ll be better soon.

20、A: Hi, Cindy. At seven o’clock last night you weren’t at home, were you?

B:No. ________ 

A: Well, I called you at seven o’clock but no one answered. Where were you?

B: ________ 

A: What were you doing there at that time?

B: ________ What did you call for?

A: ________ 

B: Oh, did you work it out in the end?

A: Yes, I did.

B: ________ 

A: Your good friend Frank.

B: Oh, Frank is better at math than me.

【1】

A．Who was there?

B．What happened?

C．What did you do?

D．Where was my schoolbag?

【2】

A．I was helping my mom doing the dishes.

B．He was doing his homework.

C．He was at his friend’s home.

D．I was at my friend’s home.

【3】

A．I was having a party for her.

B．She was having a party for her mother.

C．He was not at home.

D．The wind was very strong.

【4】

A．It was midnight at that time.

B．His mother was making dinner when it began to rain.

C．I wanted you to help me work out a math problem.

D．I wanted you to help me buy some milk.

【5】

A．Who helped you?

B．What did she do?

C．What can you do?

D．Which did you choose?

21、   A man and his wife were out on a walk one night. They saw a blind man walking on the other side of the street with his guide dog.

They continued walking for a few minutes longer. Then, they heard the man shout loudly. The dog had steered (引导) him right into a parked car. He hit it so hard that he injured one of his feet.

They thought the man would be very angry. But to their surprise, they saw the man reach into his pocket and took out a treat for the dog.

“Isn’t that strange?” the wife said. “He gave the dog a treat even though he got hurt.”

The husband was quite curious (好奇的). He walked over to the blind man and asked, “Why are you giving him a treat?”

“I am not giving him a treat!” the man said. “I am just trying to find out where his head is so I can give him a smack (打一拳) on the nose!”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What were the man and his wife doing when they saw the blind man with his guide dog?

A. They were taking a walk on the street. B. They were having dinner.

C. They were walking their dog. D. They were on the way to a supermarket.

【2】When did the man and his wife hear the man shout loudly?

A. A few hours later.

B. Before the blind man injured one of his feet.

C. When the blind man gave the dog a treat.

D. After the dog steered the blind man right into a parked car.

【3】How did the man and his wife feel when the blind man took out a treat for the dog?

A. Happy. B. Moved. C. Surprised. D. Sad.

【4】Why did the blind man give the dog a treat?

A. To make the dog happy.

B. To show thanks for the dog’s help.

C. To ask the dog to follow him all the way and take him home.

D. To find out where the dog’s head was and give him a smack on the nose.

【5】What’s the best title of this story?

A. A blind man. B. A naughty dog. C. A special talk. D. A sad story.

22、   You may not know him as well as a movie star or a pop singer,but chances are that you have visited or walked by at least one of his works.The East Building,National Gallery Of Art in Washington D.C.,US,the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong and the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha,Qatar,are just a few of his many creations.

The man behind these great buildings is Chinese—American architect*(建筑师)Leoh Ming Pei.Born on April 26th,917 in a rich family in Guangzhou,China,and raised in Hong Kong and Shanghai,Pei had the chance to enjoy,lots of dreamy Chinese gardens and mountainside temples.These have always been the most important inspiration (灵感)to me as an architect,"said Pei.When he was just a young boy,Pei realized that he loved design and it led to a dream of him becoming an architect and engineer.

At the age 18,he began studying architecture in the United States.He got his degree from MIT in 1939.Because of the start of World War II,he was unable to return to China.He stayed in the U.S.and completed his master's degree from Harvard.After starting his own architectural company in 1955,he went on to design such well—known buildings as the Kennedy Library in Boston and the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum in Paris.In 1974,he returned to China for the first time."Though I have lived in the US for nearly forty years,I'm still Chinese."Pei said when yisiting his hometown.

Pei is good at bridging differences—ancient and modern,man—made and natural East and West.On May 19th,2019,the great architect left us forever,but his works will last in our mind all.the time.

【1】Leoh Ming Pei is famous because of________

A.the company he started B.the buildings he designed

C.the rich family he was from D.the degree he got from Harvard

【2】Leoh Ming Pei went back to China for the first time________

A.as soon as he became an architect B.in the year he left MIT

C.when he was about fifty—seven years old D.at the beginning of World War II

【3】According to Leoh Ming Pei,he got great inspiration from_________

A.his visit to the US B.modern Western art

C.his return to China D.classical Chinese buildings

【4】Which of the following about Leoh Ming Pei is TRUE?

A.He designed the Louvre Museum.

B.He stayed in the US for less than 30 years.

C."He mixed different things in his works very well.

D.His works were great though there were only a few left.

23、I moved here three years ago, and because of my business, I needed to fly both to Taiwan and the United States often. When I travelled alone, I felt lonely because I couldn’t speak English well. I made a decision that I had to learn English and study very hard.

I like to be in Rita Colina’s class at the Chinese Community Centre in Houston. I have many chances to speak and talk to others. Before I came to the class, I always walked away when I met any foreigner. I know that pronunciation, grammar and conversation are very important for me, so I came to this class. It’s completely different now. I try to communicate with Americans in English by myself. It’s really great for a person like me to live here. Now I like to talk to foreigners. I like to go to American supermarkets, Starbuck’s coffee shops and the post office. I can drive anywhere I like to go because I know the road signs. Not only the skill of life becomes more flexible（灵活的）, but also I really like to live here.

I learn English in four ways: First of all, I listen to what the teacher teaches in class. Then I keep speaking during the class. Second, I do my homework right away when I get home. I memorize at least five vocabulary words every day. Thirdly, I listen to American radio stations, and I watch the news channels and other American programmes with my family every day. I ask them whatever I don’ t know. Finally, I go to American stores as often as possible, so I will have more chances to learn more new words, and find any chance to talk to Americans in English.

Anyway, the most important thing is not to be afraid to open your mouth. It doesn’t matter even though you speak incorrectly. It’s a good start. I’m very grateful for the teaching and encouragement from Ms Colina. That is the key to the door of learning English for me.

【1】The writer flew both to Taiwan and the United States ________.

A．as a teacher

B．on business

C．as a language learner

D．on vacation

【2】The writer felt lonely when she travelled alone because ________.

A．she was not very good at English

B．she couldn’t speak Chinese well

C．she missed her parents very much

D．she knew nobody on the plane

【3】The writer ________ before coming to Rita Colina’s class.

A．used to talk to foreigners

B．could drive anywhere she wanted to go

C．would not like to meet any foreigner

D．practised English in supermarkets, coffee shops and the post office

【4】The underlined word “grateful” in the last paragraph means “________”.

A．beautiful

B．careful

C．successful

D．thankful

【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．how the writer moved to America

B．the writer’s story in learning English

C．something about Rita Colina’s class

D．Ms Colina’s ways of teaching English

24、

【1】The underlined word “dial” means “________”.

A．look

B．call

C．play

D．hit

【2】Which of the following is RIGHT about the drowning?

A．Save the drowning student hand in hand.

B．Jump into the water for rescue.

C．Shout loudly and ask adults for help.

D．Find the objects which are heavy enough.

【3】When does the drowning often happen?

A．On weekends or holidays.

B．On weekdays.

C．On winter vacation.

D．In the morning.

【4】What’s the possible cause of the drowning?

A．Picking up things in the yard.

B．Swimming with adults.

C．Playing near the water.

D．Looking for branches.

【5】This passage mainly introduces ________.

A．the right time to swim in the river

B．the way to keep safe in water

C．what to do when swimming

D．how to save the drowning student

25、Fifty years ago, China launched (发射) its first satellite (人造卫星), Dongfanghong 1. To mark its 50th anniversary, China announced (宣布) the name for its Mars (火星) planetary exploration (探测) program on April 24.

The mission (任务), Tianwen (天问), g【1】 its name from a long poem Tianwen written by Qu Yuan, a famous p【2】 of the Warring States Period. In the poem, Qu raised a s【3】 of questions about the sky, stars, natural myths and the real world, showing his doubts on traditional ideas and his pursuit (追求) of truth.

China has made great progress in space exploration. In 1970, China launched its first man-made Earth satellite, becoming the f【4】 country in the world to launch man-made satellites independently (独立地) after the Soviet Union, the USA, France and Japan. O【5】 the past few years, China’s missions, including the Shenzhou and Change’s series were designed to explore outer space.

This time, the Tianwen series will c【6】 out the first Mars exploration mission in 2020. Experts consider it the start of China’s exploration of Mars.

Tianwen represents (体现) Chinese people’s p【7】 of truth, the country’s cultural inheritance (继承) to explore nature and the universe, as w【8】 as the unending explorations in science and technology.

Indeed, with the name’s deep roots (根源) in Chinese traditional culture (文化), it has been widely accepted among the p【9】. Tianwen shows the determination (决心) and perseverance (坚持) of Chinese people to move f【10】 into deep space.

26、每个人都有自己的爱好，每个人的爱好背后都有着不同的原因。请你用英文写一篇关于你家人爱好的短文，内容包括：

1.你与家人的职业。

2.你及家人各自的爱好以及有此爱好的原因。

作文要求：

不得在短文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

语句连贯，词数80左右。

书写规范工整。

Different people have different hobbies.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________