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阿勒泰地区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、_____ you choose, you must stand by your decision.

    A. Wherever B. Whenever C. However D. Whichever

     

  • 2、—When are you going to return my notebook?

    —Don't worry. You ________ have it soon, I promise.

    A.may

    B.should

    C.shall

    D.must

  • 3、We showed up early and had to wait two hours before the ceremony began. We ________.

    A.shouldn’t hurry

    B.needn’t have hurried

    C.mustn’t have hurried

    D.wouldn’t hurry

  • 4、They searched around for a nice table to________ their new apartment.

    A. fill   B. furnish

    C. arrange   D. put

  • 5、-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these days.

    -- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by myself.

    A. make B. will be making C. am making D. have made

     

  • 6、This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged.

    A.determination B.adaptation C.separation D.submission

  • 7、 People who do not smoke have less ______of suffering from lung cancer than those who do so.

    A. potential   B. pattern

    C. preference     D. prejudice

     

  • 8、The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun ______ round the earth.

    A.circles

    B.be circling

    C.is circling

    D.were circling

  • 9、 No doubt, the more one is _______ the foreign language environment, the better he or she will learn the language.

    A. referred to   B. caught in   C. kept up   D. exposed to

     

  • 10、He told me about the   news in a   voice.

    A.amazing; surprising

    B.amazed; surprised

    C.amazing; surprised

    D.amazed; surprising

  • 11、People in this country who have no job can get money from ________, but it isn't much to live on.

    A.welfare

    B.price

    C.prize

    D.salary

  • 12、—We are really making great progress in exploring space.

    —Imagine how pleased the whole is ________ the news!

    A. hearing   B. to hear

    C. heard   D. to be hearing

  • 13、How come Meng Wanzhou, Huawei CFO,   was arrested in Canada,----she didn 't violate any Canadian law?

    A.until B.unless C.when D.before

  • 14、If it the climate, I would stay here much longer.

    A.is not for   B.had not been fo

    C.were not for D.would not be for

     

  • 15、Please tell me how the accident _______.I am still in the dark.

    A.came up B.came out

    C.came to D.came about

     

  • 16、Linda didn't get there on time because of the bad weather. Additionally, her car was in poor ______

    A. situation   B. position

    C. condition   D. direction

  • 17、The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more.

    A. was broken into; is belonged to   B. broke into; is belonged to

    C. broke into; belonging to   D. was broken into; belongs to

  • 18、The naughty boy _____ quickly, otherwise he would have been caught by the angry headmaster.

    A. had run away B. ran away

    C. should run away D. were to run away

  • 19、—Could you tell me something about Holland in Europe?

    —It is a small country ______ size and population.

    A. in face of   B. in terms of

    C. in need of  D. in case of

     

  • 20、—How are you getting along with your German, Kate?

    —Oh, Mr.Black, I’m so tired of it.Maybe I should drop out _____ it kills me.

    A.when   B.after   C.while   D.before

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、People in the western state of California who are in the United States illegally can now request a driver's license. The law went into effect on January l. California is not the first American state with such a law, but it has the largest number of illegal immigrants. More than a million people  began to request licenses shortly after the new state law went into effect. Among them was Christian Alvarado. Mr. Alvarado entered the United States from El Salvador eight years ago without permission from the U.S. government. Some call such people "illegal immigrants." Others call them "undocumented immigrants "

    Mr. Alvarado thinks is so exciting, for be has been waiting for the license for a long time. But some are worried that their personal information will be used to find them and deport them. Armando Botello is a spokesman for the California Department of Motor Vehicles, or DMV. He says people should not be afraid, for such information will not be shared.

    The new licenses are the same as licenses given to citizens except that they have the words "Federal Limits Apply". That means the license cannot be used to travel on an airplane or enter a federal building. Ana Garcia, working at the Central American Resource Center, says some illegal immigrants fear those words will be used to abuse them. Civil rights groups say the police and others

    Dan Schnur , a political scientist at the University of Southern California, said that the main argument against the new law is that it rewards illegal behavior. But Professor Schnur argued that young, white Americans generally support immigration reform, including giving driver's licenses to illegal immigrants

    "It's simply because they grew up a much more multicultural society than their parents or their grandparents did:" Professor Schnur says he believes the changes in beliefs about illegal immigrants that have taken place in California will spread throughout the United States.

    【1】Why did the new law make Mr. Alvarado excited?

    A. Because he can request a driver's license.

    B. Because he became a legal immigrant of California.

    C. Because he got his driving license as an illegal immigrant.

    D. Because a law went into effect for the new immigrants.

    【2】What is the difference of the new licenses compared to those given to citizens'?

    A.The words “Federal Limits Apply” will abuse illegal immigrants

    B. They can't be used to travel on an airplane or enter a federal building.

    C. They can be used to act against the police and other people.

    D. With the words "Federal Limits Apply", immigrants can enjoy special rights.

    【3】What's the public's attitude towards the new law released on January l in California?

    A. supportive B. negative

    C. neutral   D. Controversial

     

  • 22、   What’s the point of dining out when we can have whatever meal we want delivered to our homes as we watch movies on our giant flat screen TVs? According to statistics from Technomic, 86% of consumers are using off-premise (营业场所外的) channels at least once a month, and a third of consumers are using it more than they did a year ago.

    Most restaurant companies are chasing these trends to keep up with quickly changing consumer demands. Fazoli’s has spent the past two years investing in its drive-through, takeaway, and delivery business, and has launched a new app aimed at making takeaway orders easier. These efforts have paid off so far off-premise sales are up 18.5% over the last year, said Jennifer Crawford, director of off-premise sales at Fazoli’s.

    But, she notes that sales are not the only benefit. “The off-premise channel is a great opportunity to connect with a new consumer group,” Crawford said. “Many of our off-premise guests have not dined in a Fazoli’s or experienced our menu. With options like third-party delivery and online ordering, we are able to tap into potential new guests.”

    Sales growth and new customer potential are great rewards, to be sure. But that doesn’t mean carrying out off-premise channels comes without challenges. A big one is the lack of control and maintaining the guest relationship. “When a guest dines in, we can provide a level of service that improves the consumer dining experience. The lack of control can extend into the digital experience because sometimes orders are not processed properly in the third-party software due to the drop-down (下拉式的) menus and default (默认) orders.” she said. “Besides, it is difficult to manage during peak hours and maintaining food quality and integrity (完整) during delivery is also tricky with certain dishes.”

    Nevertheless, Crawford believes the juice is well worth the squeeze. “Across the industry, dine-in traffic continues to decline or remain flat. If brands are not promoting sales through takeaway and delivery, they are missing out on income.” she said.

    1Why does Fazoli’s invest in off-premise channels?

    A.Because it wants to see the potential of its consumers.

    B.Because it wants to keep up with the latest technical changes.

    C.Because it wants to survive in the changing consumer landscape.

    D.Because it wants to connect with its new consumers.

    2We can know from Paragraph 4 that _______.

    A.third-party apps may not offer as good an experience of ordering as restaurants

    B.third-party apps may get out of control when used incorrectly

    C.It makes no difference to restaurants whether it is the peak time or not.

    D.food quality and integrity can be guaranteed during delivery.

    3What is Crawford’s attitude towards off-premise channels?

    A.Cautious B.Doubtful C.Favorable D.Worried

    4What is the text mainly about?

    A.Off-premise channels still need improving.

    B.Restaurants are having difficulty in attracting their consumers.

    C.Off-premise channels create more difficulties than opportunities.

    D.Restaurants are adapting to the rise of takeaway using off-premise channels.

  • 23、As adolescents, having a great impact on the world may seem like an impossible task. Changing the world does not only mean finding a cure for cancer, or finding the origin of human beings, but also recycling some things as well. 【1】

    Recycle.

    According to a report, 63 million newspapers go out to customers every day and of those 44 million are thrown away. Recycling the Sunday newspapers alone we could save half a million trees a week.

    The age of technology constantly creates new phones, iPads, or new computers. Many people will stand in line for hours to get their hands on the new technology, but about 75% of the old devices sit in the back of a drawer collecting dust. 【2】

    Go vegetarian one day a week.

    【3】 The environmental Defense concludes that if the entire population omitted one meal of chicken, the amount of carbon dioxide accumulated would be the same amount as more than half a million cars are taken off the US roads.

    Ditch (丢弃) bottled water.

    Most people drink bottled water because of the common conception that bottled water is healthier than regular tap water. 【4】 All that is done extra is water going through a filter (过滤器). Companies do not need to list where they get the water from, how they purify the water, or what chemicals their plastic water bottles contain. As a result, 90% of the plastic bottles do not get recycled. 【5】

    A.Let's take action right now.

    B.Having more vegetables is beneficial to our health.

    C.The following are some astonishing facts about that.

    D.Actually, 25% of bottled water comes from regular tap water.

    E.It contributes to 1.5 million tons of plastic ending up in landfills.

    F.By taking them to the local stores that collect them they go to people in need.

    G.What follows are three simple ways adolescents can go green and change the world.

  • 24、   Prospect Park Soiree (晚会)

    DESCRIPTION

    Attend the most celebrated party of the year! We provide the entertainment and breathtaking setting, while you gather with thousands of friends — new and old — to enjoy an evening under stars in Prospect Park.

    Wear your most festive clothes, prepare a delicious feast, and dine and dance under the stars in one of Prospect Park's most secluded (僻静的) locations. Show off your creativity with a show-stopping topper — a fabulous hat — as well as table decor that celebrates the beautiful surroundings.

    We are excited to introduce this year's entertainment! Inspired by the Big Band Era of Jazz, Dandy Wellington and his Band have taken the sounds of the 1930's and 40's and created a world of well-dressed music. Post-dinner, enjoy a DJ dance party with DJ Cosmo Baker, who has played alongside artists as diverse as Drake, Jay-Z, Frank Ocean, The Roots, Erykah Badu, Pitbull, Trey Songz and Moby.

    Proceeds (收入) benefit Prospect Park Alliance, the non-profit organization that sustains (供养), restores and advances Prospect Park for the benefit of the diverse communities that call Brooklyn home.

    EVENT DETAILS:

    5pm: Gates open

    6 pm: Dinner begins with live jazz of Dandy Wellington and his band.

    8 pm: Dance party begins with a live set by DJ Cosmo Baker

    10 pm: Soiree concludes .

    Learn more and view our event galleries!

    Please note:

    • Guests bring their own food and table decor. Tables and chairs are provided.

    • Tables each accommodate up to 10 guests.

    • Groups of 20+ can contact us at soiree@prospectpark. org for assistance.

    • Groups smaller than 10 people are encouraged to share tables.

    • Prospect Park Soiree will take place, rain or shine.

    • Help us keep the Park green: trash bags will be provided.

    • Barbecues and other open flames are not allowed in Prospect Park.

    • Tents and other structures are not permitted.

    • Tickets are non — refundable (不可退费的), but are transferable.

    1What can we learn about Prospect Park Soiree?

    A.People can attend the amusement activities for free.

    B.People can camp in Prospect Park under the stars.

    C.Prospect Park Alliance provides financial support for it.

    D.Prospect Park Soiree includes a live jazz and a dance party,

    2If you and one of your friends attend Prospect Park Soiree,_________.

    A.you will be advised to share a table with other people

    B.you'd better introduce him/her to other participants

    C.you should contact the staff by emailing in advance

    D.you are expected to bring tables and chairs with you

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、I was once a painfully insecure teenage girl. I felt ________ all day, and rejected by my classmates. My ________ comfort was to be the stage assistant at our school’s theater.

    One day, to my ________, actors from the great Oregon Shakespeare Festival came to perform for the school. One of them was Barry Kraft, who was a ________ leading actor. As I ran around backstage ________ him, he treated me with the casual ________ that he would show for friends in his living room. I ________ thought he was just making small talk to ________ the time before the performance.

    That summer, I traveled to ________ Kraft’s performance at the Oregon Shakespeare Festival. During one performance, I gathered my ________ and dropped him a note at intermission (中场休息), saying that if he ________ he could see me in the 15th row. Almost immediately I ________ sending the note, thinking he was too busy to see me.

    After the ________, surprisingly, he was waiting for me! He smiled broadly, saying, “Would you like to visit backstage?” And off we went. Every time we ________ someone, he introduced me and said, “She helped me a lot.” I found him ________ sincere with people. It was then that I ________ I’d been wrong about him that day.

    My ________ just increased 800%. After all, a well-known man like Kraft was willing to take the ________ to communicate with me, which ________ I mustn’t be so bad. From then on, I felt like a different person. ________, I successfully entered my dream university.

    【1】

    A.responsible

    B.prepared

    C.hopeless

    D.confused

    【2】

    A.only

    B.new

    C.extra

    D.secret

    【3】

    A.surprise

    B.delight

    C.curiosity

    D.disappointment

    【4】

    A.reliable

    B.lucky

    C.famous

    D.generous

    【5】

    A.interviewing

    B.following

    C.watching

    D.assisting

    【6】

    A.friendliness

    B.eagerness

    C.forgiveness

    D.skillfulness

    【7】

    A.temporarily

    B.originally

    C.probably

    D.finally

    【8】

    A.share

    B.save

    C.kill

    D.find

    【9】

    A.assess

    B.see

    C.advocate

    D.polish

    【10】

    A.memories

    B.materials

    C.strength

    D.courage

    【11】

    A.looked down

    B.backed off

    C.set out

    D.stepped forward

    【12】

    A.suggested

    B.stopped

    C.regretted

    D.finished

    【13】

    A.discussion

    B.show

    C.travel

    D.introduction

    【14】

    A.asked

    B.reminded

    C.informed

    D.met

    【15】

    A.gradually

    B.normally

    C.merely

    D.really

    【16】

    A.agreed

    B.predicted

    C.forgotten

    D.realized

    【17】

    A.contribution

    B.confidence

    C.competence

    D.experience

    【18】

    A.risk

    B.chance

    C.time

    D.measure

    【19】

    A.indicated

    B.witnessed

    C.expected

    D.repeated

    【20】

    A.As a result

    B.In that case

    C.As usual

    D.in contrast

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你的英国网友Peter上周在邮件中提到想阅读中国著名的小说,就此请你用英语给他写封回信。内容包括:

    1. 推荐一本小说;

    2. 此书内容简介;

    3. 给出阅读建议。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Peter,

    I’m very glad to know that you have interest in Chinese novels. _____________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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