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定安2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、扬州位于江苏中部,以其悠久的历史和文化而闻名。

    _______________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、That is the day ______ I’ll never forget.

    A.on which B.in which   C.when   D.which

     

  • 3、Mother’s Day is ____day for us to thank mothers. It is on ____second Sunday of May.

    A. the; the   B. the; a   C. a; the   D. the; /

     

  • 4、Why not consider________ your mother a scarf?

    A.bought B.buy C.to buy D.buying

  • 5、Do you love reading Guo Jingming’s novels?

    Of course I dobut I________them for a long time because I’m always busy

    Adidn’t read

    Bhaven’t read

    Chadn’t read

    Ddon’t read

     

  • 6、Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ________ it was a gold watch.

    A.outside

    B.inside

    C.beside

    D.behind

  • 7、Let’s invite __________to play football.

    A. she   B. her   C. hers

     

  • 8、— What’s a true friend like in your opinion?

    — I think friends should always help each other. If my friends have difficulty, I’ll do my best to help them.

    A.trouble B.suggestion C.difference

  • 9、There ___a football match in our school.

    A. will have   B. is going to have   C. will be   D. will going to be

     

  • 10、Mr. Green ________ his coat on the hook before he went to bed yesterday evening.

    A.hung

    B.hanged

    C.hand

    D.hunged

  • 11、 ––You must be very excited about going to New York for further study.

    ––   , but I am afraid I won’t do well because my English is poor.

    A. I’m sorry   B. Certainly not

    C. I don’t know yet   D. Well, I should be

     

  • 12、Mr. Miller lives in a building with ________ floors and he lives on the ________ floor.

    A.twenty; five

    B.twentieth; five

    C.twenty; fifth

    D.twentieth; fifth

  • 13、—Did you buy her the cell phone as a birthday present?

    —_________. She said she would return it to me when she could afford on her own.

    A.Not exactly

    B.No doubt

    C.My pleasure

    D.With pleasure

  • 14、—Andy, could I borrow   bicycle?

      is broken. You can ask Carmen.

    A. you; My   B. you; Mine   C. your; My D. your; Mine

     

  • 15、This kind of plant is   seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find

    A. often B. always C. usually D. seldom

  • 16、— Mark, good news! We ______ a school trip next Monday.

    — Great!

    A. has   B. had   C. has had   D. will have

  • 17、Our teacher often tells us _____ time.

    A.not waste B.don’t waste C.not to waste

  • 18、I ate fruits, which I always ________ , and the vegetables from my garden.

    A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoy D. had enjoyed

  • 19、 Xiao Lei, what were you doing at eight last night?

    I ________ the latest news on TV with my mom.

    A.watch B.was watching C.watched D.have watched

  • 20、You’d better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ______ answer a phone call.

    A. must   B. will   C. can   D. may

     

  • 21、Mr. Black walked around and offered help ________we were doing an experiment.

    A.while B.when C.unless D.before

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

    A:   Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environment?

    B:   I don't know. 【1】

    A:   Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights.

    B:   Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What's next?

    A:   Second, 【2】 Don't take a bus or a taxi if you don't have to.

    B:   That will save money, too. What else?

    A:   Third, 【3】

    B:   Mm, newspapers, magazines, mails... We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea!

    A:   The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're not using it.

    B:   You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?

    A:   Yes. Get wet. 【4】Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.

    B: 【5】

    A:   Yes, it will help a lot.

    A.What can I do?

    B.Turn off the shower.

    C.don't use plastic bags.

    D.try to recycle paper.

    E.You can try to reuse waste water.

    F.you can ride a bicycle.

    G.Will that help the environment?

  • 23、A: I need help, sir!

    B: 【1】?

    A: My son got lost when we were in the shopping center. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?

    B: Don’t worry. 【2】. First, how old is he?

    A: He is six years old.

    B: 【3】?

    A: He is thin and tall with big eyes.

    B: 【4】?

    A: He is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.

    B: OK. We will tell you as soon as we find him.

    A: Thank you, sir.

    B: 【5】.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Photographer Zhang Zhongzeng has taken a series of photos showing people's lives around 40 years ago in Beijing. Born in 1957, Zhang has witnessed (目睹) China's changes since the reform and opening-up period began in 1978.

    Playing with birds

    Date: 1983

    Location: Deshengmen

    During the 1980s, there were many elderly men who loved playing with birds. In the early morning, you could always see them holding bird cages, walking in the park or hutongs, on the road or under a tree. The hobby of playing with birds became popular during the Tang Dynasty and reached its heyday during the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.

    Now there are fewer Beijingers with birds, as elderly citizens' lives get richer and hutongs disappear from the city.

    Carriages (马车) in the city

    Date: 1989

    Location: Hepingli

    In the 1980s, the trolley bus (无轨电车) and bus ran across empty roads, while carriages carrying goods or vegetables kept pace. During that time, traffic in Beijing was quite smooth, and threewheeled motor vehicles, walking tractors and auto trucks could make use of the streets. The most commonly seen transportation was the bicycles, with different brands (品牌), styles and functions.

    Sugarcoated haws on a stick

    Date: 1988

    Location: Qian men Watchtower

    Among well-known Beijing snacks, bingtanghulu (sugar - coated haws on a stick) is probably the most famous, a city trademark.

    For children living in the 1980s in Beijing, when there were no Me Donald's or KFC's. bingtanghulu was their favorite snack. Now, for them a bite of bingtanghulu brings reminiscence and nostalgia (怀旧).

    1Why do fewer and fewer elderly citizens in Beijing play with birds?

    A.Because there are fewer birds

    B.Because they have richer lives.

    C.Because they hate birds.

    D.Because they are very busy.

    2What was the most popular transportation in 1989?

    A.Motor vehicles. B.Walking tractors. C.Autotrucks. D.Bicycles.

    3What does the underlined word "reminiscence" mean in English?

    A.Luck. B.Memories. C.Interest. D.Treasure.

  • 25、Have you ever walked down a city street and suddenly seen a bright garden full of vegetables and flowers?

    It may be a community garden. The community gardens are planted by the people in the community. They are not just pretty places. They improve the neighborhoods.

    People first started planting these gardens during the 1970s. At that time, the price of vegetables and fruits was rising. In many city neighborhoods, crime(犯罪) was increasing. There were also many other problems. People decided to get together to plant gardens to fight against these problems. The gardeners thought they might make the area more beautiful and improve people’s life.

    These gardeners were right! Community gardens have many benefits. They improve their neighbourhoods. They also make people feel they belong to the community. When people work together in a garden, they feel they are connected with each other. People work on a small area within the garden. They grow vegetables or fruits. Each person decides what he or she is going to grow. However, they also work together to help each other. Some members have gardening experience. They can help those who are just learning how to grow vegetables and fruits.

    Sometimes, garden members pay for supplies. The supplies usually include small plants and tools. Many community gardens have sponsors(赞助者). They pay for the supplies for the gardens. It helps to keep the gardens going every year. Sponsors may be parks, schools and local companies. Some groups want to be a part of the community. They help clean up and beautify a neighborhood. They also pay for the supplies.

    Community gardens give people a chance to work together. They can make the community stable(安定的). There are many programs of community gardens. Some gardens provide programs for children and elder people. They may provide classes. They may give the vegetables and fruits to poor people. Community gardens also improve air.

    Today there are about 10,000 community gardens in cities in the US. They have become popular because of their benefits. People enjoy having vegetables and flowers in their neighborhoods.

    【1】Who plant the community gardens?

    A.Gardeners of the companies.

    B.People in the community.

    C.Sponsors in the community.

    D.People from the government.

    2People started to plant community gardens because   .

    A.it was a good way to learn gardening

    B.they liked fresh vegetables and flowers

    C.it helped them get more experience

    D.they wanted to solve the problems

    3What do sponsors do for community gardens?

    A.They pay for the supplies.

    B.They clean community gardens.

    C. They provide classes.

    D.They give poor people vegetables.

    4What is the passage mainly about?

    A.The relationship of neighbours.

    B.The future of community gardens.

    C.The introduction of community gardens.

    D.The experiments in community gardens.

     

  • 26、_________

    Three COVID-19 vaccines (疫苗) have entered phase II clinical trials (临床试验) in Beijing, said a health official on Sunday.

    Xu Qiang, head of the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission, said that Beijing has arranged 21 science and technology projects in response to the novel coronavirus epidemic. Five innovative drugs have been approved (批准) for clinical trials, and all of them have entered phase II clinical studies, he said at a routine press conference on COVID-19 prevention and control.

    Shanghai schools

    Shanghai’s public kindergartens will reopen on June 2, also first, second and third-graders of elementary schools in the city will return to school on the same day as the epidemic wanes.

    The junior students can choose to continue their online education at home if necessary, which will last till the end of this semester. From June 2, private kindergartens in Shanghai can decide their own time to resume classes after getting approval.

    Online learning

    Chinese high school students have the most positive attitude toward online learning compared with those in the United States, Japan and the Republic of Korea, a report released by China Youth Daily has found.

    The report showed that most of the surveyed students in the four countries embrace online learning. A total of 87.1 percent of Chinese students said “online learning is important,” while 91.2 percent found “online learning is interesting,” higher than that of any of the other three countries. More than 94 percent of Chinese high school students believe online learning can expand (扩大) their scope of knowledge, while 86.8 percent believe they can learn from first-class teachers via the Internet, according to the report.

    1Choose the best subheading (小标题) to put in the blank.

    A.Virus vaccines B.Press conference

    C.Clinical studies D.COVID-19

    2What does the underlined word “wane” mean?

    A.kill B.appear C.become weaker D.destroy

    3Which sentence is correct according to the passage?

    A.The junior students have no choice but to return to school.

    B.5 COVID-19 drugs have entered phase II clinical studies.

    C.Chinese primary school students have a positive attitude towards online learning.

    D.More than 90 percent of Chinese students said online learning is important.

    4What can you infer according to the passage?

    A.The online courses in Shanghai will not end until the end of this term.

    B.Chinese high school students don't like online learning.

    C.China has not achieved any success in the development of COVID-19 vaccine.

    D.Students in private kindergartens in Shanghai may return to school in June.

  • 27、   About thirty years ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled transports were soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors ( 对手).

    Recently, normal bikes are seen across China, with an increasing number of people choosing riding instead of driving to schools, to workplace or to go sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing plan, led by new companies, like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the heat to a new level.

    According to the research made the first week of this year, there were about 5.85 million users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million users. People can unlock the shared bikes by using their Smartphones. The bikes are set with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They are popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective way to the“last mile” problem, which means the final part of a person’s journey. “In places where the underground cannot reach, where it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, it’s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, told AFP. She rides to her Shanghai Company every day.

    However, the plans also have some problems, such as illegal( 违法) parking, damage and stealing. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were caught by policemen for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was put in prison for 3 months and had to pay 1,000 yuan.

    Now, Chinese service runners are trying to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a100-point score for each user. Points will be taken away when bad behavior happens. Once a score drops below 80, the price of renting a bike will rise to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.

    1What makes shared bikes different from normal ones?

    A.They can be seen everywhere in China. B.They can be unlocked by Smartphones.

    C.They can be used to go sightseeing. D.They can be ridden to workplaces.

    2The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refers to _________.

    A.Smartphones B.GPS C.The bikes D.People

    3Why were the two nurses caught by policemen?

    A.They stole a shared bike. B.They locked the shared bikes.

    C.They took the bikes home. D.They lost the bikes.

    4Which of the following is NOT the problem of the bike-sharing plan?

    A.Users always destroy the bikes. B.Users park the bikes everywhere.

    C.The bikes are sometimes stolen. D.The number of bikes is increasing.

    5Peter's score is 60 now. If he wants to rent a Mobike for 1 hour, how much should he pay for it?

    A.100 B.150 C.200 D.300

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、A young painter completed a nice picture. To get people’s t1 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2 I’m new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉号) wherever you see a mistake.”

    When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, I’m not w5 teaching. ”

    The master smiled and suggested, “I’ll let you know that you’re a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”

    Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board w6 said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”

    Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!

    It’s easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavior, you’d better learn how to help people change their attitudes (态度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (评判) y10 by someone else’s words and feel bad.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   This might sound like a usual day for you. You look at your phone in the morning and read news stories from around the world. Your parents take you to McDonald’s to have dinner, which kids of your age _______also have for dinner in other countries. Then, your family starts to plan your trip abroad for the summer holiday.

    So do you feel like you are a global citizen (世界公民)? More people are _______ themselves global citizens. Researchers from the BBC World Service asked more than 20,000 people from 18 _______about this as part of a report.

    But _______is “global citizenship”? For some, it means the easy communication. To others, it might be a________of responsibility (责任) about problems like weather change. And for many, it is about being able to  ______elsewhere, according to the BBC.

    The BBC also found that people in rising economies (新兴经济体) feel like they are becoming_______global. “They feel their voices are more likely (可能的) to be _______than they were 20 years ago,” said the report’s author Lionel Bellier. However, people in developed countries are more likely to see the________sides of globalization, such as job loss.

    But generally speaking, the world is ______more and more interconnected.

    1A.must B.should C.might D.need

    2A.calling B.caring C.working D.imagining

    3A.families B.schools C.companies D.countries

    4A.why B.what C.how D.where

    5A.sound B.sense C.knowledge D.voice

    6A.fit B.leave C.move D.visit

    7A.more B.less C.nearly D.hardly

    8A.refused B.forgot C.remembered D.heard

    9A.good B.dangerous C.bad D.bright

    10A.feeling B.leading C.becoming D.changing

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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