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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、 At just 12 years old, Leonardo Nicanor Quinteros is still in middle school, 1. but he has already run his own free school. He helps other children with their studies.
Leonardo loves to study. After seeing some of his classmates trying to keep up at school, he decided to do something about it. Last year, he told his grandmother that he wanted to have his own school. 2. 他要奶奶帮他把学校建在他们家隔壁。She agreed. Today, the free school has nearly 40 students. The boy acts as teacher and headmaster. 3. He is proud that what he does has already made a big difference to many of the children there.
The school is not much to look at. It's made mostly of adobe(土砖) and is pretty small. 4. 但是，在邻居们的帮助下，学校正变得越来越好。Leonardo lives 20 minutes away from his own school. But every day he gets on his bicycle after coming home from school and rides to his own school. He teaches classes on different subjects, like math and grammar. Sometimes, 5. when his students cannot come, he gives the classes at night to make sure they don't get behind on their studies.
Leonardo does his best to help students improve their subjects. Many admit (承 认) that they have improved a lot. “He helped me to pass the tests, now I'm in Third Grade,” one of the students said.
【1】____________________________________________________
【2】____________________________________________________
【3】____________________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________________
2、—I don’t know why Jim quarreled with his brother.
—______.
A．Nor don’t I
B．Neither do I
C．I don’t neither
D．I don’t also
3、Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work well with __________ money and fewer people.
A.little B.less C.least D.fewer
4、______ little sheep they are! But they are ______lovely!
A. What; so B. What; such C. How; so D. How; such
5、Our teacher often tells us _____ time.
A.not waste B.don’t waste C.not to waste
6、—Doctor Lee, I have been smoking for 40 years. I can’t give it up.
—For your health, I’m afraid you ________.
A．can
B．must
C．may
7、—What is the ________ of high school students going to college?
—About 70%.
A．percentage
B．number
C．population
D．temperature
8、—What are you going to do this weekend?
—I would rather ______ at home than go shopping with you.
A．staying
B．to stay
C．stay
D．stays
9、The manager often suggests ________ on both sides of the paper in order to save resources.
A. write B. writes C. writing D. to write
10、The skirt ___ her 100 dollars. If I were her， I surely won’t take it. That’s too extravagant.
A. took B. costed C. cost D. spent
11、- Can you tell me your online shopping will arrive?
- In three days, I think.
A. how fast B. how long
C. how often D. how soon
12、— Our company will provide more children with affordable preschool education.
—________great the news is!
A.How B.What C.What a
13、—I always feel ________ after lunch.
—A cup of coffee may wake you up.
A. sleepy B. hungry C. sad D. angry
14、The little girl was found ______ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend.
A. crying B. to cry C. being crying D. cried
15、More than two________trees have been planted in our city since last year.
A.thousands B.thousands of C.thousand D.thousand of
16、I don’t like loud music. It always ________ me crazy.
A．drives
B．takes
C．brings
D．lets
17、He will be a delegate of MN and will set off for New York next Monday．
A.leave for
B.be away from
C.go on a trip to
18、Bread is good _________ us.
A.for B.of C.with D.to
19、A/An_________ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.
A. actor B. scientist C. artist D. doctor
20、About _____ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.
A. four-fifth B. four-fifths
C. fourth-fifths D. fourths-fifth
21、Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia ________ the first hotel in space in the near future.
A．builds
B．will build
C．build
D．has built
22、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项
(Two girls are chatting on Wechat at 10 p.m.)
A：Hi, Judy. What are you doing?
B：Hi, Jenny. I’m lying in bed. 【1】
A：Sorry to hear that. Do you have a fever?
B：【2】 But my head hurts badly.
A：You’d better go to see a doctor tomorrow.
B：I’m afraid so. 【3】
A：No problem. I’ll tell Mr. Li. 【4】
B：It’s very kind of you. My notebooks are in my desk.
A：【5】
B：Many thanks.
A．Could you please ask a leave for me tomorrow?
B．No, I don’t.
C．What’s the matter?
D．I’m not feeling well.
E．And I can help you take notes.
F．I hope you could be better soon.
G．Study comes first.
23、在横线上填入适当的单词，补全对话。
A: Hi, Mingming, what are you doing?
B: I am 【1】 TV.
A: Do you 【2】 why we can watch TV programs 【3】 foreign countries?
B: Sorry, I don’t know. Why?
A: That’s because of man-made satellites.
B: Can they send and 【4】 messages?
A: Yes, they can.
B: How useful they are! We must study hard to 【5】 the technology.
24、Do you know what the tallest building is and what the most expensive hotel is? Do you know where they are? They are the Dubai (迪拜) Tower and Burj Al Arab Hotel (迪拜帆船酒店). They are in Dubai.
Dubai is a city of big business now. In the early 20th century. Dubai was only a successful trading port. People from the world stopped in Dubai to do business. But it was still a small city , and most people lived as fishermen and businessmen. Then in 1966, oil was discovered. This brought a lot of money into the area , and soon Dubai began to change.
Today Dubai is one of the world’s most important business centers. Recently more and more visitors from other countries of the world have come to Dubai. They come to relax on its beaches or go shopping.
Dubai is also one of the world’s fastest growing cities. Many tall buildings are built in months. For example, the Dubai Tower is 828 meters high.
Many people welcome the city’s growth. But some people also worry about the speed of change. They always think they must work hard forever. Because everything depends on hard work not relaxing.
【1】Why did people stop in Dubai in the early 20th century?
A．To relax.
B．To buy oil.
C．To go shopping.
D．To do business.
【2】What were the people in Dubai in the early 20th century?
A．Worker.
B．Fishermen.
C．Businessmen and fishermen.
D．Farmer.
【3】Oil in Dubai was discovered _________.
A．in 1960
B．in the 1960s
C．in the 1966
D．in 1966s
【4】_________ is 828 meters high.
A．The Eiffel Tower
B．The Dubai Tower
C．Burj Al Arab Hotel
D．The Dragon Tower
【5】Some people think our future depends on _________.
A．working hard
B．relaxing
C．buildings
D．hotels
25、 On May 15, 2018, a team of mountain climbers from Peking University reached the top of the world’s highest mountain to celebrate the university’s 120th birthday. They practiced for two years for their climb to the summit.
The team has fourteen climbers: seven students from the Mountaineering Association of Peking University (MAPKU,北大山鹰社), two teachers and five alumni(校友). The youngest of them is only twenty-one and the oldest one is in his fifties. Twelve of them made it to the summit of Mount Qomolangma, as one of the team members felt sick and another stayed in the camp to help the team when they came back from the top.
To our surprise, the first member to reach the summit was a girl named Wei Wei. It was the third time for her to reach the top of this mountain. Peking University alumnus Luang Nubo, who led the team, said, “Reaching the top of the mountain was not the only goal.” “It’s more important to know how the team work closely and fight with difficulties when climbing high. It is also the spirit of the university,” he said. Started in 1989, the MAPKU now is the most famous amateur mountaineering club (业余登山俱乐部) in China. In 1989,three members reached the 8,201-metre Mount Cho Oyu, the worlds sixth-highest mountain, to celebrate their university 100th birthday. Besides, they also held activities to save animals and plants as well as protect mountains.
【1】How long has Peking University been built according to the passage?
A.21 years. B.55 years. C.100 years. D.120 years.
【2】Which is the right order of the following events?
a.The MAPKU was set up in Beijing.
b.Wei Wei reached the top of the Qomolangma for the third time.
c.The team reached the sixth-highest mountain to celebrate the university’s birthday.
d.The team began to prepare for climbing Qomolangma to celebrate the university’s birthday.
A.cadb B.acdb C.cdab D.adcb
【3】How did the team show the spirit of Peking University according to the passage?
A.They prepare well before they do something.
B.They like climbing and get together to practise.
C.They set up the MAPKU with two teachers
D.They work together and fight with difficulties.
【4】Which one is RIGHT according to the passage?
A.All of the fourteen climbers reached the top of Mount Qomolangma.
B.The climbers practised for a short time before their climbing.
C.The MAPKU now is the most famous amateur mountaineering club in China.
D.It’s Wei Wei’s first time to reach the lop of Mount Qomolangma.
【5】What activities does the MAPKU do?
A.Organize climbing. B.Save animals and plants.
C.Protect mountains. D.A B and C
26、Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert Frost
Whose woods these are I think I know.
His house is in the village though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.
My little horse must think it queer
To stop without a farmhouse near
Between the woods and frozen lake
The darkest evening of the year.
He gives his harness bells a shake
To ask if there is some mistake.
The only other sound’s the sweep
Of easy wind and downy flake.
The woods are lovely, dark, and deep.
But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go before I sleep,
And miles to go before I sleep.
【1】This is most probably __________.
A．a play
B．a poem
C．a story
D．a notice
【2】What season does it describe?
A．Spring.
B．Summer.
C．Autumn.
D．Winter.
【3】Which of the following words rhymes with “though”?
A．Snow.
B．Near.
C．Lake.
D．Deep.
27、
As kids， we learn how to write， maybe play a musical instrument and draw. So why don’t we learn to code(编码) computer programs too? What coding has in common with writing， playing music and creating art is that it lets you bring your ideas to life. Coding is all about creativity and that’s why I love it.
Creating with code
CoderDojo helps young people around the world to learn computer programming for free. When I went to my first CoderDojo class in Dublin City University in Ireland， at age nine， I didn’t know anything about coding or even such a thing. It was a great feeling that I think every young person should experience!
By going to CoderDojo every week， I learned how to make websites， apps and games. One of my apps is called Auto-Journalist. It can help journalists(记者) and interviewees do interviews even if they are both really busy or live in different time zones. It is still in development， and it first appeared at an event called Coolest Projects Awards， where young people get to show the public what they have created with code. It’s so much fun to share one’s creations， and to see what everyone else has made too.
Learning environment
For the past three years I have also been helping to teach other young people at CoderDojo DCU. In recent years I have also noticed many more girls attending CoderDojo DCU to try out coding. This has a lot to do with the CoderDojo girls’ classes—girls and young women take part in it with their friends， and it doesn’t feel like coding is a “boy thing”. It is really wonderful to see this， because we need more girls and women in STEM (Science， Technology， Engineering and Math). It’s a good way to learn more about technology.
Start early
One of the main things I have learned in the last few years is that coding is not only for adults， coding is for young people， too. And when you are a child， it is a great time to start coding， because your imagination is the limit(限制) for what you can create!
Want to learn more? Find out if there is a CoderDojo near you at www.coderdojo.com or set one up yourself! Also check out Code.org which has lots of fun drag-and-drop coding games.
【1 】In the writer’s first coding class， she_________.
A. made apps and games B. created a web page
C. wrote for newspapers D. did some interviews
【2 】Why do more girls begin to learn coding?
A. There are coding classes for girls.
B. Girls want to learn a “boy thing”.
C. There are more girls in STEM.
D. Girls can meet cool boys there.
【3】What does the writer think of coding?
A. It is better than playing music.
B. It limits children’s imagination.
C. It stops people from learning fast.
D.It helps children with their creativity.
【4 】What is probably the best title for this passage?
A. Start Coding as Early as Possible
B. Come for Fun in CoderDojo Class
C. Kids Should Have Chances to Learn to Code
D. STEM Is Calling for More Girls and Women
28、Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you don’t give up trying. Even if you have f【1】 for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 101st time.
When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my l【2】. They were too soft to be able to walk. A【3】 the news was bad, my mother didn’t become frustrated(沮丧的). She didn’t believe what the doctor said and started to look for other ways.
My mother k【4】 looking for other doctors for me, and finally she succeeded. The doctor and his team in the hospital did everything t【5】 could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some e【6】 to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me up. I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldn’t believe her eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good s【7】. Day by day, I could walk by myself.
When I grew up, my mother a【8】 told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met difficulties, I could do a【9】 successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very e【10】 person. I get best grades in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.
29、Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came.She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was.Mike felt quite _____，but he told her it was a sparrow(麻雀) and got back into reading.Several minutes later，his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again.Mike got a little angry but _____ answered her question.After a little while，his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not _____ his anger.He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again.
The old lady silently _____ an old diary，turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient，Mike began to read it.
“Today，I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a _____ on the grass and asked me what it was.I _____ at him，said it was a sparrow and kissed him.
After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the same sparrow，little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I _____ answering his question and kissing him every time.”
Something gently touched Mike's _____．His face turned red with _____ for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged(拥抱) her tightly.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime，but you may not ______ that until they are gone.
【1】A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised
【2】A. still B. always C. already D. seldom
【3】A. show B. leave C. control D. discover
【4】A. set out B. took out C. put out D. looked out
【5】A. fox B. frog C. bird D. rabbit
【6】A. threw B. smiled C. shouted D. laughed
【7】A. put on B. kept on C. tried on D. depended on
【8】A. face B. mouth C. heart D. shoulder
【9】A. shame B. fear C. happiness D. kindness
【10】A. allow B. support C. encourage D. realize
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