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克州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Mrs. Brown is thirsty for a big house with a beautiful garden and a swimming pool.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、一 What should we do for Ms. Chen on Teachers’ Day? Any suggestions? — ________ . What about sending her some flowers?

    A.Let me help you

    B.Keep trying

    C.I have an idea

    D.Not a big deal

  • 3、—There’ll be a film tonight.       

    —______ Let’s go to the cinema together.

    A.Take it easy.

    B.What a shame!

    C.With pleasure.

    D.Wonderful!

  • 4、-Could you tell me _________?  -Talking about festivals.

    A. how they are playing   B. what they are doing

    C. where they are going   D. why they are practicing

     

  • 5、—Why is Mr Wu so popular among students?

    —Because he is always   with us when answering questions.

    A.patient B.careful C.angry D.bored

  • 6、If he doesn’t know how to read a new word, he usually in a dictionary.

    A. puts it up  B.looks it through

    C.looks it up D. looks it at

     

  • 7、I was expected to continue________ further before________a job as an engineer.

    A.studying; finding B.to study; to find C.with studying; I find D.studying; I find

  • 8、_______ of us has a new computer.

    A.Every

    B.Each

    C.Both

    D.All

  • 9、--I can’t find Lucy, Have you seen her?—Yes, she________ the English test now.

    A. prepares   B. is preparing   C. has prepared   D. prepared

  • 10、Beijing is one of________cities in the world

    Abig

    Bbigger

    Cbiggest

    Dthe biggest

     

  • 11、How is your lunch at school Which is correct for the underlined part

    A./u/ B./ʌ/ C./ D./a/

  • 12、I know nothing about it because   my father   my mother has told me about it.

    A. either; or   B. neither; nor   C. not; but   D. both; and

     

  • 13、She won’t leave the TV set, _________ her supper is on the table.

    A.even though

    B.in order that

    C.as soon as

    D.as long as

  • 14、Working hard during part of the day makes leisure time more________and enjoyable.

    A.valuable B.possible C.comfortable

  • 15、He will be a delegate of MN and will set off for New York next Monday

    A.leave for

    B.be away from

    C.go on a trip to

  • 16、—Can you tell me _________ it is from here to the Summer Palace?

    —Let me see. It's about 15 minutes' ride.

    A. how far B. how soon

    C. how much   D. how long

     

  • 17、It’s said that his father was attacked ________ a man ________ a knife.

    A. with; with    B. by; by C. by; with D. with; by

     

  • 18、Mr Yang is dressed today. He looks like a real gentleman and is the centre of attention.

    A.properly

    B.probably

    C.politely

    D.possibly

  • 19、—Mum, I’m afraid I’m too tired to walk on.

    —________. I believe you can do it.

    A.That’s for sure

    B.I hope so

    C.Come on

    D.All right

  • 20、---Was this photo taken in Tibet?

    ---Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the ______ of the photo.

    A. form   B. shape

    C. background   D. Direction

  • 21、 He has lived in London and Manchester, but he doesn’t like _______ city very much.

    Aneither Bboth  Cnone Deither

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    A reporter is interviewing a foreign visitor on the Great Wall

    A: Excuse me . I`m a reporter from a student magazine.

    1

    B: Sure ,please . 

    A:2?

    B: I`m from Australia .

    A:3?

    B: I came to Beijing three days ago .

    A:4?

    B: Yes, just a little.  I began studying Chinese  four months ago.

    A: How do you like the Great Wall ?

    B: It`s great . I like it very much.

    A: Thank you for answering my question.5?

    B: Thank you .

     

  • 23、完成句子  按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。

    【1】他很勇敢,设法把那辆失控的轿车停了下来。

    It was brave of him to ______________________________________________________.

    【2】从童年时起他就热衷于绘画。

    He _________________________________________ since her childhood.

    【3】当她犹豫不决的时候,她过去常向父母老师求助。

    She used to ask her parents and teachers for help when she _________________________.

    【4】太遗憾了!过去政府很少重视对湿地的保护。

    What a pity! Little attention _____________________________the wetlands by the government,

    【5】我们想知道他要离开家乡多久。

    We wondered how long ______________________________________ his hometown.

    【6】恶劣的气候使得他一开始未能成功地把宇宙飞船降落到月球上。

    The terrible weather _____________________________ on the Moon in the beginning.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   What can we do whenever Earth faces a disaster? Is the only solution running away from the planet in spaceships? The latest Chinese sci-fi (科幻) movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious (有雄心的) idea.

    The film is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. We're taking the Earth with us to run away.

    What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films? It’s probably the special cultural background (背景). For many years, “homeland” has rooted (生根) in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is luoyeguigen. It means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. There are also many ancient poems about homeland. “The season called the White Dew begins tonight / Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright”. These all show that Chinese people have the tight bond (情感纽带) with their homeland.

    What is Chinese sci-fi? Guo Fan, the film’s director said, “Chinese sci-fi is a way to express our cultural and spiritual core (精神内核). Otherwise (否则), we’re just imitating (模仿) others and telling the same American stories.” And the film was released on February 5, 2019, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. It seems the best time to tell this Chinese sci-fi story. Anyway, to us Chinese, Earth goes wherever humans go, because it’s our home.

    1Why do people consider the film so ambitious?

    A.Because humans work together to build a giant engine system.

    B.Because humans are trying to take the Earth to run away together.

    C.Because the film story is written by the famous writer Liu Cixin.

    D.Because people have managed to run away from Earth in spaceships.

    2Why does the writer use the old saying and ancient poems in this passage?

    A.To tell the difference between Chinese and American.

    B.To remind us of China’s many years of history.

    C.To teach some Chinese traditional cultures and spirits.

    D.To express Chinese people’s love of their homeland.

    3What does the underlined sentences mean? ____________.

    A.明月几时有,把酒问青天 B.露从今夜白,月是故乡明

    C.举杯邀明月,对影成三人 D.床前明月光,疑是地上霜

    4What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style sci-fi?

    A.Its fantastic pictures and settings. B.Imitating foreign sci-fi films.

    C.Its Chinese cultures and spirits. D.Its creative and brave idea.

    5What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.The Latest Chinese Sci-fi Film B.What is Chinese Sci-fi?

    C.Chinese Sci-fi Sets a New Path D.Chinese Sci-fi VS Hollywood-style

  • 25、   Students have different opinions about whether to wear school uniforms or not. Chart I shows us the students' votes(投票) )in different regions(地区) of the US. Chart II shows us the reasons why students wear school uniforms.

    1How many students voted in Central America?

    A.710 B.573 C.137

    2What is the main reason why students should wear school uniforms

    A.Student Safety B.School Pride C.Classroom Discipline

    3Which is NOT TRUE according to the charts?

    A.Most American students agree that they should wear school uniforms

    B.Wearing school uniforms helps students build up the feeling of pride to their school

    C.It is more possible for them to follow the rules in the classroom when wearing the uniforms

  • 26、   Robots are increasingly being developed to think and act like humans. But it is difficult for engineers to create humor (幽默) in machines. Computer scientists have hoped to help them understand humor. But they failed again and again. Why is it so difficult?

    Kiki, a computer language expert (专家), studies humor at a university. “Most robots are powered by artificial intelligence (人工智能AI). But AI will never understand jokes like humans do.” He said, “The main problem is that AI system doesn’t have the sense of humor.”

    Other experts agree that context (语境) is very important to understand humor, both for humans and robots. In one project, Tristan Miller, a computer scientist, studied more than 10, 000 puns. Puns are a kind of joke that uses a word with two meanings. For example, you could say, “Balloons (气球) do not like pop music.” The word “pop” can be a way of saying popular music, or “pop” can be the sound a balloon makes when it explodes (爆炸). “A robot might not understand the joke because it doesn’t know the meaning of the puns.” Miller said.

    Although it’s difficult, some scientists say there are good reasons to keep trying to teach humor to robots. It can make machines understand humans better and serve humans better. And it can also help them to think more like humans.

    But other scientists don’t think it’s a good idea to teach humor to robots. They may find humor, but they may use it in a wrong way. Maybe bad AI will start killing people because it thinks it is funny. Besides, it may make some people feel not safe. The comedians (喜剧演员) may lose their jobs when the robots can understand humor.

    1Kiki is an expert who studies ______ at a university.

    A. humans B. humor C. AI system D. robots

    2What does the underlined word "pun" mean in Paragraph 3?

    A. 语言 B. 笑话 C. 双关语 D. 同义词

    3From the passage, we know that ______.

    A. AI system has the sense of humor

    B. context is very important to understand humor only for humans

    C. if robots understand humor, they can’t serve humans better

    D. some scientist think it’s good to teach robots humor but others don’t

    4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

    (=Para.(自然段)1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5)

    A. ;②③④; B. ;②③;④⑤ C. ①②;③④; D. ①②;;④⑤

  • 27、Believe it or not, humans have been in debt(负债) to the Earth Overshoot Day this month. The Earth Overshoot Day fell on August 8th. As of that day, we have used as much from nature in 2016 as our planet can provide in a whole year. In other words, we have run out of this year’s “ecological budget”, and for the rest of the year we’ll be eating into our “savings”.

    Global Footprint Network has been watching the Earth Overshoot Day since 1971. This year, the day came five days earlier than it did last year (Aug. 13th), 11 days earlier that the year before (Aug, 19th) and is the earliest date yet.

    Global Footprint Network said that humans now use 1.6 Earths worth of crops, forest, livestock, energy and other resources (资源) every year. By the 2030s we will be using more than two Earth’s worth of resources every year. The situation is more and more serious and the world needs to find better balance in how to use the Earth’s resources.

    Overshoot Day is a red light warning of trouble ahead. “That is, we’re using up what our planet does for us, so year after year, there is less for us to use,” Stuart Pimm, an American professor of ecology, explained. “Less forest, fewer fish in the ocean, less productive land.” Two of the main causes are over-population and pollution.

    Small actions make a big difference and all of us play an important role in creating  a better world where we live. Even a few simple changes around our home can reduce the resource that we waste, from taking a shower instead of a bath, to using our own reusable bags at the store instead of ones that are made of plastics. In this way we can reduce waste and pollution. Let’s start today to live greener in no time.

    1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?

    A. The Earth Overshoot Day is coming earlier and earlier.

    B. The Earth Overshoot Day falls on Aug. 19th.

    C. Humans will have to spend more money for the rest of the year.

    D. Humans have used as many resources this year as we did last year.

    2According to the Global Footprint Network, which of the following is true?

    A. By the 2030s there will be no resources left on Earth.

    B. Humans need to find better ways to use resources properly.

    C. Humans use more than 1.6 Earths worth of resources every year.

    D. Aug. 13th is the earliest date of the Earth Overshoot Day since 1971.

    3Which one can’t help us reduce the resource that we waste?

    A. take a shower. B. take a bath.

    C. use the reusable bags. D. recycle the waste water.

    4What can be the best title for the passage?

    A. Living a Saving life B. Aug. 8th—an Important Day

    C. Small Actions make a Big Difference D. Eating up Our Planet

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文意思及首字母提示补全短文。

    It was a Sunday afternoon. A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn’t solved but a【1】 came. She wanted to give up.

    Her father smiled and took his daughter into the k【2】 . He filled three p【3】 with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited w【4】 saying a word.

    The girl wondered w【5】 her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father t【6】 out the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter s【7】, Dad asked, “What do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.

    Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did it and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. “What’s the meaning, Dad?” He explained that e【8】 of the things had met with the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but the three things had d【9】 results. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it c【10】 the water. “Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That’s up to you,” said her father.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   How often do you help others? Here is a story of Luke Cameron. As an American, he was born in 1988. He had a good friend called Jack. It was _____ that Jack died of cancer(癌症)one year ago. After that, Luke began to do _____ a good thing for people every day. 

    He helped the old man ______ the streets, bought gifts for some kids on their birthday and ______food to the poor. He also bought meals for children at McDonald’s, and even paid for a stranger’s petrol(汽油). He said he ______ about $ 4700 on good thing every day. “In these days, we ______ think about ourselves and forgot to think about others. In fact, we are too selfless(自私). We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and ______. Nothing is better for me than to help others. ” Luke said to the reporter happily.

    Luke starts a website called TheGoodDeedDiary.com. He writes down every ______ thing he does on the website. Luke now has over 12, 000 followers on his Facebook page. They all want to _____others like Luke. We live in the world not only for our better life but for offering ______ to others. Do remember it’s better to give than receive.

    1A.lucky B.hard C.unlucky

    2A.at least B.at all C.at once

    3A.over B.across C.through

    4A.gave away B.gave up C.gave out

    5A.made B.spent C.cost

    6A.always B.never C.sometimes

    7A.larger B.colder C.warmer

    8A.difficult B.good C.bad

    9A.help B.win C.save

    10A.trouble B.happiness C.worry

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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