1、把下列句子翻译成英文。
【1】我每周打扫卧室一两次。
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【2】大体来说,看待每个问题都至少有两种方法。
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【3】最近,大卫一直在忙着准备期末考试。
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【4】我所需要的不仅仅是钱,还有家人的爱。
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【5】这是一份辛苦的工作,但是我很高兴去做。
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【6】父母在孩子的教育上起着至关重要的作用。
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【7】我被他们送到了医院。
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【8】我想问问你关于数学考试的事情。
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2、Johnson was asked a lot of questions, but he didn't answer of them.
A.other B.any C.some
3、—Does Mary agree that you are going to visit the museum this weekend?
—Sure. We are in _________ agreement.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
4、—What did you buy for your mother on Mother’s Day?
— . I made a nice card for her.
A.Nothing
B.Something
C.Everything
5、—Could you tell me how much it ______ to fly to Hainan?
—About 1680 yuan.
A.takes
B.spends
C.costs
D.pays
6、_________ straight and you’ll see the station just on the left hand side of the road.
A. Going B. Go C. If you go straight D. To go
7、---The bag is heavy. Let me carry it for you.
--- . But I can carry it myself.
A. That’s very kind of you. B. That’s all right.
C. It isn’t necessary. D. I don’t need your help.
8、Money is important in our life. But it isn’t _________ to us.
A.something
B.everything
C.a thing
D.nothing
9、The music is fantastic and it is well worth __________.
A.listening
B.to listen to
C.being listened
D.listening to
10、________ exciting movie it is! It's worth watching again.
A.How an B.What an C.How D.What
11、So far, Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. And Chinese is ________spoken in those countries.
A.widely B.close C.wide D.closely
12、This was the highlight ________ her visit to Hollywood.
A.in B.of C.with D.by
13、Governments have________laws to stop the sale of wild animals. We must obey them.
A.thrown B.played C.drawn D.developed
14、How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ others.
A.help
B.helping
C.helps
D.to help
15、 Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing.
A.Both ; and
B.Not only ; but also
C.Either ; or
D.Neither ; nor
16、Sun Yang is excellent player. I want to become person like him.
A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. the; a
17、— is it from our school to the nearest bookstore?
— About two kilometers.
A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How soon
18、—________do you like?
—I like iazz.
A.What language
B.What kind of music
C.What color
D.What kind of noodles
19、The Blacks don’t live here any longer, they ________ to Sanya the other day.
A.have moved
B.moved
C.had moved
D.will move
20、The story was so _____ that we couldn’t help laughing.
A.boring B.difficult C.terrible D.funny
21、— ______ won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympics?
— Chen Jianxin. He’s from Yanqing.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. When
22、我会为有你们这样的好学生而感到骄傲。
I’ll________ ________ ________having you such good students.
23、A: Henry, I hear you got first prize in the school’s invention contest. Congratulations!
B: Thanks, Nancy.
A:【1】
B: It’s a kind of new pen which is used for writing longer.
A: Really? I’d like one.【2】
B: It can be bought in our school store.
A: Great!【3】
B: I’m thinking about inventing a kind of dustless chalk for teachers. It’s good for their health.
A: That’s amazing! 【4】
B: I’m not sure. These days I’m busy with a test.
A: Oh!【5】I hope you can finish it as soon as possible.
B: It’ll try my best to make it.
A.You invented so many things.
B.Where can I get it?
C.What a pity!
D.What are you going to invent next?
E.That’s a good idea!
F.What’s your invention?
G.How soon will it be finished?
24、 A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it.
"When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money," one of the local people told reporters. "It's really creative and encouraging."
This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.
China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.
What's more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.
Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper (包装纸) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.
In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins -the red lid (盖子) bin for "general waste" like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for "recycling" like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for "green waste" such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.
【1】Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish?
A.Polluting soil. B.Polluting water.
C.Taking up a lot of land. D.Saving resources.
【2】Which paragraph discuss the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?
A.Paragraph 3. B.Paragraph 4.
C.Paragraph 5. D.Paragraph 6.
【3】In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?
A.The red lid bin. B.The yellow lid bin.
C.The green lid bin. D.The black lid bin.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.In Australia, the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable (可回收的) waste.
B.In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.
C.Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.
D.Australian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.
25、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An grown person, hanging by the finger-tips (手指尖) will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (泄露) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those which open onto a roof (屋顶). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥) might end in injury. Trees and grass can help to break a fall.
【1】It is important to _____________________.
A. know the ways to escape a fire
B. put out a fire in a burning house
C. jump out of a burning house
D. keep the door closed
【2】It is possible to escape through the windows .
A. if you are strong enough
B. if there are some trees on the ground
C. if you live on a lower floor
D. if you have a long rope
【3】Which of the following ways of escaping is NOT right?
A. You can escape through stairways.
B. Use a lift to come down at once.
C. Escape through the windows which open onto a roof.
D. You can choose fire escapes.
【4】Keep your head low at the window so that _________ if the building is on fire.
A. you can get fresh air
B. you can call for help
C. you can easily jump off
D. you can be seen first
【5】The best title for the passage is _____________.
A. Escaping through the Windows
B. Knowledge on Fire
C. Save Yourself from A Burning House
D. Waiting for Help
26、 Most students have experienced those school nights when they try to stay awake while doing homework. However,is homework the only reason why students stay up too late? For many, the answer may be factors(因素)such as electronics and technology,yet for others,the reply focuses on the balance between schoolwork and extracurricular(课外的)activities.
Most students grow up developing some type of hobby. Whether it is playing baseball on the weekends,or joining a chess club after school,taking part in extracurricular activities is a large part of students' daily routines.However,as schoolwork and pressure increase in high school,many studentsargue that extracurricular activities must fall by the wayside because they are not needed,or not so important.“High school is a time when you're supposed to explore what you love,”Samantha Luk,a high school student,said. When it comes to setting a timetable,however,Luk said she was often under pressure to give more importance to study. This thought of giving up personal interests for study is common among many students. They find it challenging to prove whether developing the interests is advantageous.
As a cross-country runner,journalism fan and violin lover,I disagree with those who decrease the importance of after-school activities. There are many reasons why involvement in after-school activities is beneficial. The most important point is that sports,clubs and regular meetings give students time to enjoy each other's company(陪伴)and start up friendships. These activities also allow teenagers to follow their interests and to reduce stress. So in spite of (尽管)heavy schoolwork, students should keep on following their hobbies although it is very hard.
Some students,on the other hand,choose the opposite way. They spend too much time on their hobbies that they are passionate(狂热的)about.Sometimes this passion helps students get recognition or prizes for their surprising talents, but generally speaking,it just makes one student different from the other.
Schoolwork and interests are of different values,so one should never have to choose between study and extracurricular activities,unless he or she wants to. Each student should try to balance them,and your balance may differ from others’.Achieving this kind of balance is to find out what is important for you. It completely depends on your personal preference.
【1】From what Samantha Luk said,we know that
A.she was good at setting a timetable
B.she often stayed up studying at night
C.she spent a lot of time on her hobbies
D.she put her study before her interests
【2】The writer probably agrees that
A.surprising talents can help students succeed
B.after-school activities are necessary and important
C.students should choose either study or their interests
D.students need to develop hobbies different from others’
【3】What might be the best title for the passage?
A.Managing Your Time Wisely
B.Living a Relaxing School Life
C.Developing Different Interests
D.Discovering Your Own Balance
27、What comes to mind when you think of kung fu? If your mind is filled with images of Shaolin Temple(寺庙), Bruce Lee, or Kung Fu Panda, you wouldn't be wrong. But for Laurence J. Brahm, an American documentary filmmaker, the first thing that springs to mind is the concept of non-violence(非暴力).
As Brahm explained, if you break down the character “wu”, it consists of two characters: one is “ge”, meaning dagger-axe(戈); the other is “zhi”, meaning to stop. So, the meaning of martial arts(武术) in Chinese is not the art of fighting, a concept that many people take for granted. On the contrary, he said, kung fu is the art of stopping fighting.
Brahm’s relationship with kung fu dates back to the 1970s when he was a karate student in Hawaii. “My master always told me that if you want to fully understand karate, you have to go to Shaolin in China. That’s where the origin is,” Brahm said. In 1981, he managed to visit the Shaolin Temple, situated at the foot of the Songshan Mountain in Central China, for the very first time. He left the mountain, a little disappointed at not finding the martial-arts spirit he expected. But his passion for kung fu and his desire to find out more were stronger than ever before.
Over the years he trained in many different styles, such as tai chi, Wing Chun, Jeet Kune Do to understand all of them. “Martial arts can help us connect our body, connect our neural system, connect our blood flow, and also help connect us into our environment to increase our awareness. Martial arts is moving meditation,” Brahm said, his eyes bright and intense.
But to him, kung fu’s charm and values are far more than that. “Kung fu, in my eves, is a mirror of Chinese culture.” Brahm said “The traditional values of kung fu, actually, are in the minds of all Chinese people.”
【1】What does Paragraph 2 really want to tell us?
A.The character “ge” means “to stop”.
B.Kung fu is the “art of non-violence”.
C.The character “wu” consists of two characters.
D.Martial arts in Chinese means the “art of fighting”.
【2】How did Brahm manage to get the idea of kung fu’s values?
A.He visited the Shaolin Temple in 1981.
B.He trained in many different styles over the years.
C.His master told him about it when he was in Hawaii.
D.He joined his knowledge and his experience together.
【3】According to the passage, which word can best describe Brahm?
A.Strong-minded
B.Active
C.Confident
D.Friendly
【4】The underlined word “meditation” in the passage means ________.
A.the thing you can see in the mirror
B.the action of communicating with other people
C.the practice of keeping calm and training one’s mind
D.the plan of what you are going to do
【5】The best tile for the passage should be ________.
A.How to Be a Kung Fu Master
B.Learning Kung Fu in China
C.The Search for Heart of Kung
D.Shaolin Temple and Kung Fu
28、 Being humble (谦以待人)
When we stay with others, there are some questions to be considered. Do you talk when you【1】 listen? Are you used to thinking you’re always right and everyone else is 【2】? Do you try your best to win even if it hurts others?
If the answer to each 【3】 is yes, then you’re not very humble. That will hurt you over time if you don’t 【4】 your ways. So, it’s best if you learn to be more humble.
You may know many things. You may also have special talents and skills. Being humble means that you don’t show off in public,【5】you’re good at many things.
Humble people know 【6】 they’re able and not able to do. They also know others may be smarter than them and they should【7】from them. That’s the best way they think to get along 【8】 others.
Humble people know mistakes do happen. When they make 【9】 mistake, they’ll admit(承认) and say sorry. They won’t try to cover it up. They know that 【10】 is perfect. Because of that, they accept people for who they are.
Humble people appreciate (感激) what they have. They’re helpful and looking forward to learning from others. They know it’s good to be humble.
29、 On April 25, my classmates and I went hiking together. It was almost thirty kilometers. At the beginning, we all felt very _______ .We talked to each other and sang songs happily.
About two hours later, we became so thirsty and tired that we almost wanted to _______ .But we also wanted to challenge ourselves, the sun was burning like a fire and it was _______hot. Each step seemed to become heavier and heavier, but no one _______. We just walked and walked, heading for our destination.
At noon, we made it. We couldn't help shouting and laughing. After an hour, we started to head back home. Again, the journey seemed _______ to finish because it was such a long way for us, but we kept going.
When there was only 1,500 meters left, a pain _______ through my whole body. At that moment, I really wanted to stop. But my classmates encouraged me and gave me their full _______. With their help, I finally reached the end. You couldn't _______ how excited I was.
Through this hiking experience, I felt energetic and more confident to meet challenges in the future. Although the difficulties we met in our journey scared _________, we still had a brave heart and a strong will. There was no ________ that we could surely overcome anything.
【1】A.angry B.excited C.sad
【2】A.give up B.wake up C.get up
【3】A.terribly B.luckily C.suddenly
【4】A.refused B.ran C.stopped
【5】A.impossible B.important C.necessary
【6】A.sent B.walked C.spread
【7】A.happiness B.support C.spirit
【8】A.expect B.suppose C.imagine
【9】A.us B.me C.them
【10】A.dream B.doubt C.ability