黄冈2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】请/让别人做某事_________________

【2】或者……或者……________________

【3】不但……而且……________________

【4】发出清脆的响声__________________

【5】某天______________________

【6】对公众开放_________________

【7】以便，因此_________________

【8】在艺术界___________________

2、—I’ve never seen your mother so angry.

—Yeah!She is always very gentle, but sometimes my brother________her to far.

A.pushes B.protects C.greets D.treats

3、—Do you know________yesterday?

—Yes. He went for the boat race.

A.why didn’t Peter go to school B.why doesn’t Peter go to school

C.why Peter didn’t go to school D.why Peter doesn’t go to school

4、– In the Wizarding World, you can see buildings from the Harry Potter films.

– ______ dream place for Harry Potter fans!

A. How B. What C. What a D. What an

5、He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.

A．prevent

B．stop

C．keep

D．protect

6、There are some ________ and ________ in the fridge（冰箱）.

A．tomatos; milk

B．tomatos; milks

C．tomatoes; milk

D．tomatoes; milks

7、Everyone should ________ making any noise in the library.

A.keep B.forget C.avoid D.enjoy

8、Do you know who America?

A. found   B. looked   C. looked for   D. discovered

9、Kate was at home. Her mother was asking her about the reason ________ she didn’t go to school.

A．why

B．that

C．which

D．for what

10、Don’t forget to ________ the machine before you leave the factory.

A.set up B.shut off C.give up D.turn down

11、—Do you know________?

—We should clean our hands, remove the mask carefully, dispose of (处理掉) the mask safely and wash our hands again.

A.when we can take off a mask B.why we can take off a mask C.how we can take off a mask

12、The research group developed two reports, but________included any useful suggestions.

A.all B.either C.none D.neither

13、—I don’t know where Mount Emei is?

—Let me ________ a map of China for you.

A．take

B．bring

C．fetch

D．carry

14、—Those people know how paper can be________ wood.

—They're pretty smart!

A. made in   B. made from   C. made of

15、Space travel will make people   .

A. feel happy   B. feeling happy   C. to feel happy   D. feeling happily

16、 Most of the inspiration (灵感) for the singers’ songs comes from life __________.

A．exercises

B．experiment

C．entertainment

D．experience

17、Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder_________________ .

A. when she came back 

B. when she will come back

C. when did she come back

D. when will she come back

18、一Look! Someone _____________ room for us!

一I guess Mast did this. He's such a nice boy.

A．is cleaning.

B．cleans

C．has cleaned

19、一 What qualities do you look for in a friend, knowledgeable or supportive? — ________ . And you do have them.

A．Neither

B．None

C．Both

D．Either

20、—What day is it today? —______.

A.It’s a fine day. B.It’s Monday.

C.It’s a monkey. D.It’s warm.

21、—We discussed a lot about the problem. But we still didn't reach a(n) ________ at last.

—Well, it seems more talks are needed.

A.information B.experience C.practise D.agreement

22、短文还原

阅读下面的短文，选择框中的句子还原到文中的相应序号处。

Everyone can make mistakes in the life. 【1】_____ If a student realizes it, it will help him make progress in his study.

Students may succeed or also fail during the study. Failure is also a part of our life and we have to learn how to deal with it.【2】___, maybe because they are afraid of what others may think of them or because they were told they always had to be perfect(完美的).

What are parents supposed to do when their children make mistakes? 【3】______ There is not a perfect person in the world. 【4】______ Children don’t want perfect parents but they like honest ones. Honest parents can know how to explain what they don’t understand. In such ways parents can get their children to face failure peacefully.

And parents should make their children see the mistakes seriously and know why they are wrong.

Anyway, students must learn that making mistakes and having failure is normal to become a good person. 【5】_____

23、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。

W: Hello, Peter. 【1】

M: It was OK, but we didn’t study music. Music is my favorite subject.

W: 【2】

M: But we did study geography, which was very interesting.

W: How do you go to school?

M: My dad takes me in the car.

W: 【3】

M: No, it’s next to the supermarket, opposite the sports center.

W: 【4】 What do you have to bring to school tomorrow?

M: Well, the teacher said we have to bring books, a pencil, an eraser and a ruler.

W: 【5】

M: Well, the computer room is great because it’s new. And I like the library, too. I think it is my favorite place.

A．Which is the best way to school.

B．Is the school next to the cinema?

C．I’m sure you will learn that later in the week.

D．I see you are getting your schoolbag ready.

E．How was your first day at your new school?

F．We are ready to take all kinds of activities there.

G．So, what do you like best about your new school?

24、阅读理解

 (2014汕尾)

【1】For whom is this form above most probably written？

A．Parents．

B．Children．

C．Teachers．

D．Students．

【2】According to the information given in the form，why don’t students like to study？

A．Because of too much homework．

B．Because they don’t know how to get on well with their classmates．

C．Because of the influence of computer games．

D．Because they don’t like to do exercise．

【3】________will help you avoid becoming shortsighted．

A．Doing eye exercises regularly

B．Reading in bed

C．Reading in the sun

D．Reading too long

【4】If you feel stressed，you should________．

A．do less homework

B．make plans for your study，hobbies and relaxation

C．fight with others

D．have some snacks

【5】Peter is very fat．Maybe he________．

A．plays computer games too much

B．has too many snacks

C．doesn’t like to do exercise

D．B and C

25、   Modesty (谦逊) is a valuable quality in many cultures around the world. In China, this is no different. However, the phrase "毛遂自荐" seems to disagree with this.

During the Warring States Period, the Qin army marched (进军) on Handan. Seeing that Handan was in danger, Prince Pingyuan asked for help from the state of Chu. He wanted to pick 20 talented people to go with him. However, he could only find 19 people who were good enough. Then, a man named Mao Sui volunteered.

Prince Pingyuan looked at Mao Sui with doubt, "How long have you been here with me?" "Three years," Mao Sui answered."I hear that a person with talent is like an awl (锥子) in a cloth bag. Its sharp point will soon pierce (戳) through the bag. You've been here for a long time, but I haven't seen any of your achievements. Maybe you don't have any talent."said Prince Pingyuan."What I'm asking you now is to put me into that bag. If you do that, I will pierce through it. But not only the point—the whole awl," Mao Sui said confidently.

Impressed, Prince Pingyuan allowed Mao to join his team, and Mao proved very helpful. Now the phrase "Mao Sui recommending himself" is used to describe someone who volunteers to do a task.

However, there is a fine line between self-confidence and arrogance (傲慢). It's important to believe in yourself, but a strong ego can harm your career and relationships.

【1】Where was Mao Sui from?

A.Qin. B.Chu. C.Handan. D.Pingyuan.

【2】How many tanlented people did the prince Pingyuan wanted to pick to go with him?

A.19. B.21. C.20 D.18

【3】What does the phrase "Mao Sui recommending himself" mean?

A.Showing modesty. B.Feeling unconfident.

C.Being professional. D.Volunteering for a task.

【4】The underline word "that" in this paragraph means _________.

A.putting an awl into a bag B.putting Mao Sui into a bag

C.letting Mao Sui join the army D.refusing Mao Sui

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Modesty isn't a valuable quality.

B.Mao Sui wasn't a confident person.

C.Prince Pingyuan didn't like Mao Sui.

D.The writer thinks we should learn from Mao Sui.

26、

During the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220), there was a government official named Yang Zhen.

One day, Yang ran into his old coworker Wang Mi during a trip.

In the past, Yang noticed Wang’s talent and promoted (提拔) him.

Wang never forgot Yang’s help and invited Yang to stay over for the night.

It was near midnight when Wang knocked on the door of Yang’s bedroom. He handed Yang a bag and said, “This is to thank you for teaching me and helping me become who I am today.” Yang looked in the bag. It was full of gold ingots (金锭).

“Do I look like a person who accepts bribes (贿赂)? I thought you knew me well!” Yang said angrily.

“It’s late at night. No one will know if we keep it a secret.” said Wang.

“What do you mean no one would know? Heaven knows, Earth knows, you know and I know.” Yang said.

Wang left the room in shame.

What do we learn from it?

Yang Zhen was an honest and just person both in front of others and when he was alone. His virtue (美德) of shendu(慎独), or self-restraint, made him a great government official.

The idea of self-restraint was important in ancient China. For example, the book Dizigui teaches children to “enter an empty house as if it was occupied (入虚室, 如有人) ”. This means that even when nobody is watching, you should behave as if there are others nearby. If you can’t keep your rules and do bad things in secret, it may lead you down a troubled path.

This story is 2,000 years old. But the lesson is still important today. In 2017, President Xi Jinping told this story at an important meeting. He asked government officials to be free from corruption (腐败). But as students, you should also keep this lesson in mind. Will you save food when no one is watching? Will you be careful with the language you use on social media? We should often ask: am I still a moral (道德的) person when I’m alone?

【1】Yang Zhen promoted Wang Mi because ________ .

A．he knew Wang was talented

B．he wanted to thank Wang for his help

C．Wang was his old coworker

D．Wang lived a poor life

【2】We might describe Yang as being ________ .

A．two-faced

B．shameless

C．silly

D．just

【3】Why was Yang angry with Wang?

A．Because Wang gave his secrets away.

B．Because he found Wang wasn’t talented.

C．Because he found Wang accepted bribes.

D．Because Wang tried to bribe him.

27、King’s College Summer School is an annual( 每年的 ) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:

【1】You can most probably read the text in ________.

A. a newspaper   B. a travel guide   C. a textbook   D. a telephone book

【2】Which of the following is true about King’s College Summer School?

A. Only top students can take part in the program.

B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.

C. King’s College Summer School is run every two years.

D. Only the teachers of King' s College give courses.

【3】you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _______.

A. $200   B. $500   C. $900   D. $400

【4】What information can you get from the text?

A. The program will last two months.

B. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2017.

C. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.

D. You can write to Thompson only in English.

28、根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

“I’m just a kid! I shouldn’t have to work!” That’s right. You probably don’t have to work, 【1】here are some reasons why you may want to.

Earning(挣钱) is learning.

By working to earn your own money, you’ll learn the skills you’ll need to succeed in the world, such as dealing with money or 【2】along with people.

【3】 gives you more choices.

If you want to see a movie, get that great video game, or go out for hamburgers with your friends, you’ll need money to do it. When your pocket money runs out, does it mean cancelling all your plans? 【4】 your own extra(额外的) money, you don’t have to.

Being independent(自食其力的) feels great.

When you make your own money, you needn’t wait for someone 【5】 to give you some. Five dollars that you’ve earned will probably seem a lot better to you than twenty you have asked for, and there is nothing better than the proud 【6】 of taking your own money to the bank or store.

It beats being bored.

How many times have you ever been bored because you can find 【7】 much to do? Well, how about coming up with a plan to earn some money? By working and earning money, you’ll be able to 【8】 the hours fly by.

Okay, so now we know why we should make money, but what’s the best place to do it? Start at home!

29、

There was once a teacher who gave his pupils some seeds. So they could _________ and look after their own sunflowers. One boy in the class, who loved sunflower seeds, was so _________ that he planted the seed and looked after it with great care for many days.

When the first shoot (嫩芽) _________ appeared, the boy went to see his teacher. “Can I uproot (拔起) it yet?” he asked. The teacher answered that he would still have to take care of the plant for quite some time _________ he would be able to collect many seeds from just one sunflower. The boy was unhappy, but he _________ looking after his sunflower.

Some days later, the boy saw the sunflower’s first _________, and he cut the plant so he could eat them. But the plant was still green, and of course the seeds couldn’t be _________.

The boy had put so much effort into caring for the sunflower, but in the end he had _________ it all for his impatience(不耐烦). And he was even angrier when he saw his _________ sunflowers grow so well. Luckily, his classmates were __________ enough to share their delicious sunflower seeds with him.

【1】

A．refuse

B．leave

C．stay

D．plant

【2】

A．excited

B．tired

C．naughty

D．active

【3】

A．recently

B．finally

C．carefully

D．quietly

【4】

A．before

B．after

C．if

D．though

【5】

A．was afraid

B．couldn’t help

C．gave up

D．kept on

【6】

A．flowers

B．leaves

C．shoots

D．seeds

【7】

A．sold

B．eaten

C．picked

D．washed

【8】

A．polluted

B．protected

C．wasted

D．disliked

【9】

A．teacher’s

B．classmates’

C．parents’

D．pupils’

【10】

A．crazy

B．poor

C．strong

D．good