宝鸡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】It is a year since the Smiths came to Qingdao and they are falling in love with it.

___________________________________________________________________

【2】Studies show that one fifth of the pupils have difficulty in reading by the age of 11.

___________________________________________________________________

【3】我们应该和老师友好相处。(get on…with)

___________________________________________________________________

【4】大明喜欢听英语歌曲。(enjoy)

__________________________________________________________________

【5】老虎以肉为主食。(live on…)

___________________________________________________________________

2、— Do you need a helping hand with the job?

— I can _____________ it. Thanks anyway.

A．manage

B．support

C．encourage

D．refuse

3、In the letter you asked me________in Britain. It was fantastic.

A.what’s the weather like B.where did I live

C.how my travel was D.when I will work

4、—Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.

A. what the teacher says at the meeting   B. what the teacher said at the meeting

C. what does the teacher say at the meeting   D. what did the teacher say at the meeting

5、Something is wrong with my watch. I must have it ________.

A. repairing   B. to repair   C. repair   D. repaired

6、---What would you like for _______ breakfast, Mr. White?

---Three pieces of bread with ______ cup of black tea, please.

A. a ; a   B. / ; the   C. a ; the   D. / ; a

7、The train was late,   we had to wait for half an hour.

A.because B.or C.so

8、Take an umbrella! It ________ heavily outside.

A. rains   B. is raining   C. was raining   D. rained

9、What _________ to him just now?

A.happens B.happened C.is happening D.did happen

10、He had won a________ /praɪz/ in a science competition and we are proud of him.

A.prize B.praise C.price D.piece

11、Many students complained that there was mountains of homework to do every day.

A.a large number of B.some C.plenty of

12、The boy wants to be a/an like Thomas Edison when he grows up.

A．teacher

B．inventor

C．doctor

D．driver

13、Our decision ___ for some drink made us late for the train.

A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. to stopping

14、--Hey, John，let me have a look at your new bike, please. How much does it cost?

--I bought it _______ the price of $ 120.

A. on   B. at   C. for   D. with

15、We will have Dragon Boat Festival _____ June this year.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．of

16、After AlphaGo defeated human Go champion, we started to worry about whether AI(人工智能)_________the place of human some day in the future.

A. took   B. has taken

C. is taking   D. would take

17、 Linda ______ the space museum after school yesterday.

A. has been to   B. goes to C. went to

18、-----Would you like to attend the TV show?

------________________. But I'm busy studying for my test.

A. Don't mention it.   B. I'd love to.

C. That's all right.   D. My pleasure.

19、—What do you know about bamboo?

—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.

A. any plant B. all the plants C. any other plant

20、—Who’s that man sunglasses?

—He’s Jack Ding.I’ve just got his autograph from him.

A. on   B. for   C. of   D. with

21、Don't go out until the rain stops. _____________, you'll get wet．

A. Otherwise   B. Anyway C. However   D. Whatever

22、根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。

A: Lily, are you going to leave school at the end of this term?

B: Yes, this is my last year at school.

A: 【1】?

B:I want to find a job. Many jobs are offered on the Internet.

A: 【2】?

B: A tour guide. I want to travel around the world.

A: 【3】.

B: I think so. How about you?

B: 【4】. I like staying with children.

A: 【5】.

B: The same to you.

23、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: I haven't seen you for a couple of days.【1】?

B: I've been to a poor village for a "hand-in-hand" activity.

A: You're so great! 【2】?

B: We played games with the students there and gave away some school things to them. By the way, why are you carrying so many books?

A: 【3】. I don't need them any more.

B: I don't think it's a good idea. Why don't you put them in the special garbage can called "小黄狗" ? The garbage can be classified (分类) very well there and your class will get paid.

A: Really? I've never heard of it. 【4】?

B: Just touch the screen to choose the right classification, and then the door will be opened automatically. It's convenient to operate.

A: OK. I'll just put my books there. Maybe they can be sent to the children in the poor villages too. 【5】?

B: Yes. It's just near the "Tongyin Cafe Bar". You'll find it easily

A: Thank you so much

B: You're welcome.

24、   It’s always a happy moment when you get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.

Make a list.

  When you get your pocket money, don’t get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? That’s why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is really necessary to buy it.

Help others.

  How about being more selfless and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.

Save as much as you can.

  There is an old saying that “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money right away, you’ll have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes might not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank（存钱罐）or ask your parents to start a savings account (账户) for you. Someday when you look back, you’ll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!

【1】Why should we make a list before spending money?

A. Because it can help us know if we have enough money for the things.

B. Because it can make sure we buy everything we need.

C. Because it can help us know which thing is the most expensive.

D. Because it can help us buy things that we want most.

【2】What does the underlined sentence “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” mean?

A. Money is as important as trees. B. Money doesn’t come easily.

C. One can make money by growing trees. D. We should use our money to protect the environment.

【3】The best place to save money can be ________ according to the writer.

A. our piggy bank B. our parents’ wallet C. our parents’ account D. our wallet

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Helping others can bring us great happiness.

B. Saving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement.

C. Pocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful.

D. We should tell our parents before we buy something expensive.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. How to save pocket money B. How to get pocket money

C. How to help others with pocket money D. How to spend pocket money

25、

【1】Two members and one non-member should pay   for the program.

A. ¥690   B. ¥710   C. ¥730   D. ¥750

【2】Free lunches aren’t provided because   .

A. the lunches cost too much   B. they may bring lunch-boxes

C. there are many restaurants   D. people have different tastes

【3】If there is a rainstorm on 14th February, Program A will start on   .

A. 15th February   B. 17th February   C. 2nd March   D. 4th March

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A. Youth Explorer is the name of the program.

B. More than 15 students are in each program.

C. You need to hand in an application for the program.

D. We can only see three kinds of animals in the program.

26、Most students have biology classes in the classrooms or the labs in China．But several days ago，I had a biology class outside in my American schoo1．

My biology teacher，Mr.Kwak，divided us into three groups and asked us to play a game about natural selection(选择)and how birds find food．

He gave the first group one spoon per person，the second group forks and my group"knives．I thought we were going hunting，so knives might work better．Surprisingly，he told us to pick up the beans on the grass with our tools．

When the game started all of us ran to the grass area．We squatted(蹲)down and looked for beans．It was hard to pick up something that small，especially from the grass .

When I almost fired a bean，it dropped back to the ground．When I finally picked up several beans．one of my friends ran into me．I couldn’t keep my balance and fell over．All my beans dropped to the ground!Just at that moment，Mr．Kwak called us back．I   had to leave the game and of course I got a bad result．I couldn’t help thinking that if I were a bird living on Galapagos Island，I would be dead soon．

The fun game made me realize that natural selection is redly competitive(竞争的)．Everyone is trying his or her best to—survive．

【1】What did the writer’s group use to pick up the beans?

A.Spoons． B.Forks． C.Knives． D.Hands．

【2】How many beans did the writer get at last?

A.None． B.One． C.Several． D.Many．

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer did a good job in the biology class．

B.The writer had a biology class outside their school．

C.The writer found that picking up the beans from the grass was hard．

D.The writer didn’t find enough food for the birds on Galapagos Island．

【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word“survive’’in the last paragraph?

A.Find food． B.Remain alive．

C.Be lovely． D.Keep balanced．

【5】What was the aim of Mr. Kwak’s class?

A.To play an interesting game．

B.To pick up the beans．

C.To know different kinds of birds．

D.To learn natural selection．

27、In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage(行李)but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.

Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous(冒险的)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.

Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.

The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.

At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned ＄1 an hour.

In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.

【1】The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.

A. the word “stewardess” was made up by Ellen Church

B. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane

C. Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a plane

D. Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane

【2】From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.

A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as most other girls

B. Ellen’s family was not rich enough to support her education

C. Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospital

D. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely

【3】The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.

A. her flying experience

B. her university education

C. her nursing experience

D. her life attitudes

【4】The passage mainly talks about _______.

A. the background of early flying pilots

B. the experience of flying passengers

C. the history of early flight attendants

D. the development of airplanes

28、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Everything went on well just as I expected. The crew worked well and the captain understood his business well.

However, one night I sat in the dark, e【1】 an apple. Suddenly I heard the captain , Silver speaking.

“We went home with a ship f【2】of gold, but on the way, someone shot at me and took away my leg. Flint, my old captain was gone. Luckily, most of his men are with me.”

“I’m with you too, Silver,” answered a young voice. It was Dick, the youngest sailor on the ship .

At once I r【3】 that the ship’s crew were pirates(海盗). They did plan to take the treasure!

“But how long are we going to wait to kill them?” asked Dick .“We can e【4】 do it when we get the treasure or wait until Captain Smollett leads them home.” S【5】, the watcher’s voice shouted, “Land ho!”Everyone rushed onto the deck. I ran over to Dr Livesey and Captain Smollett. I told them e【6】. Captain Smollett came over with a map in his hand. Silver was disappointed. He found the map wasn’t Captain Flint’s map, but another map which didn’t tell the place of the t【7】.

The next morning, Silver had to sail the ship to the place where the map showed. Captain Smollett decided to let the crew get off the ship. Thirteen crew i【8】 Silver decided to leave at once. At the last moment, I also jumped into one of the boats.

“Jim! Jim!” shouted angrily Silver from the second boat. As soon as I was under the trees, I caught a branch and threw m【9】 out and jumped into the nearest bushes. I ran as fast and far as I could t【10】 the bushes until I could run no more. How lucky I was to escape from Silver!

29、Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on ______ to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.

Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You ______ hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise ______ swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.

Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can't ______ your family any longer. In order to deal with your ______ matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills.

Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from ______ of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can ______ make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn't it enjoyable and comfortable?

Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don't always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend ______ watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it's great fun for family members to gather around the table, ______ sports and enjoy the relaxing times.

If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of ______ and success. Wish you a wonderful time!

【1】A. whether B. how C. when D. what

【2】A. have worked B. worked C. will work D. works

【3】A. instead of B. because of C. such as D. rather than

【4】A. depend on B. give up C. hear from D. look after

【5】A. public B. negative C. personal D. Happy

【6】A. it B. that C. one D. what

【7】A. also B. either C. too D. as

【8】A. some times B. some time C. sometimes D. some

【9】A. discussed B. to discuss C. discuss D. discussing

【10】A. sadness B. joy C. worry D. happy