鞍山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、你能冒险一个人旅行，真是勇敢。

____________________

2、I advise you __________ an umbrella with you. It’s cloudy and it is going to rain.

A. to take   B. taking   C. take   D. taken

3、My mother________the room when I arrived home．

A．cleaned

B．is cleaning

C．cleans

D．was cleaning

4、 –Look! Is that man Mr. Li?

--No, it ______ be him. He has gone to America for a meeting.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t

C. won’t     D. can’t

5、Can I________ your knife and how long can I________it?

A.lend, keep B.borrow, borrow C.borrow, keep

6、─ You look very   .What's wrong? ─ I'm feeling sick. Maybe I need to see the doctor.

A. strong     B. excited

C. weak D. happy

7、— What is your best friend like?   — 　　　.

A. He likes football   B. He is humorous and honest   C. He is 15 years old   D. He looks different

8、I enjoy the countryside very much, so I plan to stay here________next week.

A.till B.over C.since

9、You should say ________ to her. After all, it's your fault.

A.thanks B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye

10、—Would you please say your QQ number again? I ________ catch it.

—53295568.

A．don’t

B．won’t

C．didn’t

11、—Did you watch the movie Loving Vincent?

—Yes. It’s about the great artist Vincent Willem van Goh. He made a big difference to the ______ of painting.

A.decision B.development C.satisfaction D.relation

12、I must ask my father to give up ________, because it’s bad for his health.

A．smoke

B．smoking

C．to smoke

D．smokeing

13、—For once in your life, could you________your dirty socks?

—Sorry, I won’t do that again.

A.pick up B.give up C.call up D.set up

14、—How did you get the wonderful news?

— __________ a Mr. Lorry, one well-informed person.

A. Across B. Including C. Through D. By

15、—John, thank you for inviting me to your birthday party.

—________.

A.That's a good idea B.That's right C.I'm afraid so D.You are welcome

16、I don’t believe him, no matter ________ he said.

A．what

B．who

C．where

D．how

17、He ________ for ten years.

A．has been married

B．married

C．got married

18、He promised to deal with such problems, he did do exactly. His word is ____ his action.

A. better than   B. worse than

C. as well as   D. as good as

19、___________the training in the wilderness is not easy , I still want to have a try .

A.If B.Although C.When D.Until

20、— What about having dinner at the restaurant opened nearby?

— Good idea. But it's always busy, ________ a little earlier to get a table.

A.go B.going C.to go

21、 China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ________ the fast development of our own country.

A. try out for   B. fit for

C. push for   D. cheer for

22、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A:   Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environment?

B:   I don't know. 【1】

A:   Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights.

B:   Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What's next?

A:   Second, 【2】 Don't take a bus or a taxi if you don't have to.

B:   That will save money, too. What else?

A:   Third, 【3】

B:   Mm, newspapers, magazines, mails... We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea!

A:   The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're not using it.

B:   You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?

A:   Yes. Get wet. 【4】Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.

B: 【5】

A:   Yes, it will help a lot.

A．What can I do?

B．Turn off the shower.

C．don't use plastic bags.

D．try to recycle paper.

E．You can try to reuse waste water.

F．you can ride a bicycle.

G．Will that help the environment?

23、从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话（有两个多余的选项）。

A: Hello，is that Mr. Smith？

B: Yes.【1】

A: I'm from Shunfeng Express（快递）Company.I have your package（包裹）.Are you in？

B: Unluckily，I am at work now.

【2】

A: Actually，this package needs your own Signature（签名）.Can I bring it to your office instead？

B：【3】 I don't have time to leave my desk.

A: I see.【4】

B: Yes，that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 5：30 pm？

A: Sure，that is fine.【5】

B: Great，thank you so much！

A.Can you leave the package at my door？

B.What time is it？

C.Well can I bring the package tomorrow？

D.I will see you tomorrow at 5：30 pm.

E.What can I do for you?

F.How much does it cost？

G.I'm quite busy at work now.

24、阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

The first time I went abroad was when I went to London. It was in the summer holidays about five or six years ago and I went with three friends. The plane and train were quite expensive, so we decided to travel by coach. We left at five o’clock in the morning and the journey to London took about sixteen hours but we didn’t mind: we were all very excited because for all four of us it was our first time away from home.

We stayed in London for three days, in a youth hotel not far from the centre. While we were there, we walked a lot. First, we went to see all the famous sites—Big Ben, Piccadilly Circus, Buckingham Palace, then we went shopping in Oxford Street. On the last morning my friends stayed in bed late, but I got up early and went to Camden Market. You can buy all kinds of jewelry and clothes there, and I bought a silver ring for my sister. It was really hot in the afternoon, so we went to Hyde Park for a game of football. Unfortunately, I think the ring fell out of my pocket during the game, because I couldn’t find it when I got on the coach that evening!

I’ve been back to London several times since then, but I don’t think I’ll ever feel as excited as I did that first time.

【1】The writer went to London for the first time ________ .

A. By plane.   B. By car.

C. By coach.   D. By train.

【2】Why did the writer go to Camden Market alone?

A. Because his friends went back home first.

B. Because his friends stayed in bed late.

C. Because his friends didn’t want to buy things there.

D. Because he wanted to buy his sister a ring.

【3】When did the wrier think he lost the silver ring he bought for his sister?

A. When they went shopping in Oxford Street.

B. When they played football in Hyde Park.

C. When he got on the coach that evening.

D. When he got back to London.

【4】 Why does the writer think he will never feel as excited as he did that first time? ________ .

A. Because he went there for the first time.

B. Because he went there with his friends.

C. Because he lost the silver ring .

D. Because he went to Hyde Park for a game of football with friends.

25、Our reporter asked people what they were doing on July 20th, 1969 when man first walked

on the Moon. Here is what they said:

Kate Jones, waitress: I remember that day very well. I was fifteen years old. It was a hot day and I was with my family in the mountains. We were having a picnic. We didn’t see the Moon landing when it happened, but we were thinking about it. We saw it later on the TV news.

John Bates, postman: I was eighteen years old. It was a very exciting day. I was watching TV at home when the astronaut walked on the Moon. His name was Neil Armstrong. I remember he could jump really high because people aren’t so heavy on the Moon. When he returned, he became a national hero in America, and famous all over the world.

Paul Robinson, doctor: I was twelve. I remember the day, but I don’t remember what I was doing. I remember I wanted to go to the Moon, too. My dream was to become an astronaut and fly in a rocket (火箭). I wanted to see the Earth from the Moon. The astronauts on the Moon said that the Earth looked very beautiful from there.

Linda Brown, driver: I was working that day. I was twenty then. I didn’t see the man land on the Moon because I was busy. Of course I knew about it. I read about it in the newspaper the next day. I thought it was amazing. Maybe one day people will travel to the Moon for vacations!

【1】The reporter interviewed some people   .

A. on July 20th, 1969 when something great happened

B. many years later after man first walked on the Moon

C. when Neil Armstrong was walking on the Moon

D. when they were free and had nothing to do

【2】Who may work in a restaurant now?

A. John Bates.   B. Paul Robinson.   C. Kate Jones.   D. Linda Brown.

【3】Who is not sure what he or she was doing at that day?

A. The waitress.   B. The postman.   C. The doctor.   D. The driver.

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Kate Jones celebrated her 15th birthday in the mountains.

B. Armstrong jumped high because the Moon wasn’t heavy.

C. Paul Robinson’s dream was to become a hero like Armstrong.

D. D. Linda Brown is older than the other people interviewed.

【5】From the passage we learn that all the people interviewed   .

A. knew man would first walk on the Moon ahead of time

B. know each other though they don’t work in the same place

C. were not very friendly when they met the reporter

D. have a dream to travel to the Moon for holidays one day

26、What does success mean? Is it becoming famous, rich, coming up with an idea that changes people’s lives, or helping others and feeling happy?

People who have a billion dollars, for example, are they successful? Why don’t they stop trying to make money then? Why would they possibly need more than a billion dollars? They try to make more because there will never be enough . They will never be happy enough.

If all that you’re working for is money, you will do terrible things to get it. If all that you want is a successful business, you will cheat people to get it . If all that you want is fame(名声)，you will give up your dignity to achieve it .

What’s the real success? For me, being rich or famous is not all to life. I might have a lot of readers now on Zen Habits, but I don’t feel that’s what makes me a success. I’ve been a success even when I had no readers, because I was doing what I loved. Even when no one else would have called me a successful man. I loved writing, and I was happy. Success isn’t about achieving something in the future, but about doing something right now that you love.

So, forget about success, and just find joy and love right now, in this moment. That is a success you can achieve, without any method. Just go out and do it.

【1】Some people don’t stop making money because_____

A. they want to change their lives

B. making money can make them very happy

C. money will never be enough for them

D. they want to become the richest men in the world.

【2】The underlined word “dignity” probably means________

A.尊严   B.智慧   C. 成就   D. 和睦

【3】The writer felt happy when he _______

A. had a lot of readers B. made lots of money

C. began to write D. gave up his job

【4】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A. People who have a billion dollars must be very happy.

B. Readers can read the writer’s articles on Zen Habits.

C. Success is very important to the writer.

D. The writer thinks if people want to own success, they should try many ways.

【5】This passage talks about ______

A. fame B. business C. happiness D. success

27、To celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!

Amazing events in our birthday month:

Spend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.

Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!

【1】You can get the biggest discount on ________ .

A.adults' story books B.all magazines

C.children's picture books D.all textbooks

【2】________ will help you know more about the most popular books this year.

A.Claire Tay B.Michael Hawes C.David Koh D.Kate White 5

【3】The underlined word “renowned” means ________ .

A.new B.young C.humorous D.famous

【4】If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win________ .

A.an e-dictionary B.a 10 gift card

C.Nobel membership D.a concert ticket

【5】The main purpose of the advertisement is to________ .

A.find excellent writers B.attract more book buyers

C.celebrate Children's Day D.introduce new reading courses

28、根据短文内容和首字母提示，补全文中单词

All a【1】 the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very d【2】 ideas about drinking tea.

In China, for example, tea is always served w【3】 people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at h【4】 or in tea houses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing e【5】 in it.

Tea is a【6】 important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea c【7】 a tea ceremony （茶道）. It is very old and full of meanings. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in J【8】 homes.

A【9】 tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it w【10】 cream and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.

29、三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）

Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n)__________. He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping,

___________was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (农业) University

in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties (品种).

In 1973, together with other people, he__________in the development of hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called “Father of Hybrid Rice”. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was__________to the United States.___________ Professor Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to__________her people every year.

In his spare time, he loves playing__________violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads__________half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. People think that Professor Yuan is one of the__________people in China because he cares about__________but his research.

Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields

twice a day.

【1】A. dream   B. idea   C. thought   D. will

【2】A. where   B. whom   C. which   D. who

【3】A. success   B. succeeded   C. successfully   D. successful

【4】A. given   B. grown   C. showed   D. introduced

【5】A. Because of   B. Because   C. In order to   D. Instead of

【6】A. look after   B. feed   C. send   D. fed

【7】A. an   B. /   C. a   D. the

【8】A. on   B. in   C. for   D. to

【9】A. greatest   B. richest   C. cleverest   D. most careful

【10】A. everything   B. anything   C. nothing   D. something