资阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写作答题卷上标有题号的横线上。

【1】我不确定是否值得冒险。

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【2】火星上的空气比地球上的稀薄得多吗？

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【3】手工制作一盏南瓜灯是相当累人但有趣的。

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【4】欢迎你在任何时候来检查它的质量是否达到标准。

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【5】解决这个问题占用了如此多的的时间以至于我没有进行足够的锻炼。

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2、Governments have________laws to stop the sale of wild animals. We must obey them.

A.thrown B.played C.drawn D.developed

3、We'd better   subjects like age，weight or money while talking in western countries.

A.  agree   B.  afford   C.  allow   D.  avoid

4、The park is only ________ walk from our school.

A.ten-minutes B.ten minutes C.ten minute D.ten minutes’

5、They were_______ busy_______ with each other__________ the time.

A. too; talking; to forget

B. too; to talk; to forget

C. so; to talk; that they forgot

D. so; talking; that they forgot

6、(2012浙江宁波)—What do you want to eat for lunch?I will prepare today．

—Honey，you________．Let’s go out to have something different．

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．shouldn’t

D．don’t have to

7、My cousin has______a great interest in reading that he devotes most of his time ______himself in the world of books.

A. such; to enjoying   B. so; to enjoying   C. such; to enjoy   D. so; to enjoy

8、---- Mum, I want to watch Across the Sea to See You (漂洋过海来看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.

---- Oh, dear, it ______ for a few minutes. Come on!

A. has begun   B. will begin   C. has been on   D. will be on

9、—I got up very early, but still I missed the train.

—________

A.Well done! B.Be careful.

C.What a pity! D.Congratulations!

10、 It is reported that ______ people were killed in nuclear(核) accident in Japan.

A. two hundreds B. two hundreds of

C. hundred of     D. hundreds of

11、How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ others.

A．help

B．helping

C．helps

D．to help

12、More and more young people are trying to do something for ________old at weekends．

A.a B.an C.the D./

13、— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?

— Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.

A.tired B.satisfied C.bored D.amazed

14、— Excuse me, _____ is this schoolbag?

— It’s 168 yuan.

A.how long B.how many C.how much D.how old

15、The new Apple’s product “iphone SE” is _________ among the young people.

A. meaningful   B. traditional   C. popular   D. special

16、Zhang Guimei is a heroic woman ________ has spent over 40 years helping poor girls get education.

A．who

B．whom

C．which

17、The teacher found him ______and gave him some different homework to do every day．

A．was clever B．was a clever boy

C．a clever boy   D．the clever boy

18、 －What’s Tom doing now?

－He   in the library.

A. is reading B. read

C. reads   D. will read

19、Jack asked his classmate __________.

A.when would he come back B.not to be so angry

C.that the earth is bigger than the moon D.what life will be like in the future

20、My mother is a teacher. She loves            students very much.

A.my B.his C.her D.your

21、I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen.

A. better   B. best   C. worse   D. worst

22、He’s in________（communicate）with his lawyer about this matter．

23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Judy! What are you doing?

B: I am reading the book, Little Women. 【1】 ?

A: No, I haven't. What do you think of it?

B:【2】.

A: Really? I can't wait to read it! Can you lend it to me?

B: Of course.【3】.

A: Thank you. Where did you buy it?

B:【4】. It's cheaper than in a bookstore. In addition, I often read in our school library.

A: Me too! There are many new books there.

B: It suddenly occurs to me that I have to return a book.【5】?

A: OK. Let's go!

24、We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.

At school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.

【1】Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _______________.

A.they always sleep very well

B.they often eat good food

C.they read a lot of books

D.they have very good memories

【2】Everybody learns his mother language _______________.

A.at the age of six B.when he is a small child

C.after he goes to school D.when he can read and write

【3】Before a child can speak, he must ______________.

A.read and write B.make sentences

C.hear and remember the sounds D.think hard

【4】At school the pupil can’t learn a foreign language well because _______________.

A.they have no good memories

B.they have too much time for it

C.they have no recorders

D.they are busy with other subjects

【5】Your memory will become better and better _______________.

A.if you have lots of good food

B.if you do more and more exercises

C.if you get up early

D.if you do morning exercises every day

25、   Little New Year (Chinese: Xiaonian), usually a week before the lunar New Year. It is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God. Here are six things you should know about the Little New Year, another sign of the start of spring.

【1】When is the Little New Year?

A.A week before the New Year B.On the eighth day of the last lunar month

C.A week after the New Year D.On the twenty-third day of the last lunar month

【2】What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “sacrifices”?

A.食物 B.祭品 C.礼物 D.贡献

【3】Why do Chinese people burn the old paper image of the Kitchen God?

A.Because they want to get good luck in the coming year.

B.Because they want to sweep out the old in preparation for the New Year.

C.Because they want Heaven to know the family's behaviors over the past year.

D.Because they want to put up a new paper image of the Kitchen God.

【4】Which is not the tradition in the Little New Year?

A.Offer sacrifices to ancestors. B.Do house cleaning.

C.Put up paper-cuts to windows. D.Eat Guandong candy.

【5】Which sentence is FALSE according to the passage?

A.The Little New Year is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God.

B.Chinese people put up the paper image of the Kitchen God on the stove.

C.In the Little New Year, New Year's posters and decorations are pasted up.

D.People start to stock up necessary food for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year.

26、

All animals need sleep. Some sleep a little. Others sleep a lot. Some sleep in surprising ways. Keep reading to learn more about how animals get their zzzz’s.

Some animals are light sleepers. Giraffes sleep for just a few hours each day. For giraffes, it is not safe to sleep much more than that. Giraffes have long, thin legs. When they lie down, it is hard to get back up. So giraffes mostly take short naps. They sleep standing up. Horses sleep standing up, too. Like giraffes, they need to be ready to run away. Horses do need to lie down for some of their sleep, though. Giraffes do, too. The animals get about 20 or 30 minutes of deep sleep while lying down.

Some animals are big sleepers. Koalas live in Australia. These animals eat only one food: leaves. Leaves do not give them much energy. So koalas sleep most of the time. They sleep for about 20 hours in total. Lions sleep a lot, too. They can feel safe while sleeping. After all, they are predators, which hunt other animals. Who would bother (打扰) a sleeping lion?

Dolphins are always swimming in the sea. So how do they sleep? If they stop swimming, will they drown (淹死)? Dolphins have a great trick for this. They sleep with half of their brains at a time, the other half stays awake. The sides switch (转换) after 20 minutes. Some birds sleep this way, too. They use half of their brains to fly, the other half goes to sleep. After the birds land, they sleep much more.

【1】“light sleepers” in the second paragraph refers to animals that ________.

A．sleep much

B．sleep a little

C．sleep with half brain

D．sleep without lying down

【2】Why do horses sleep standing up?

A．Because they are short of energy.

B．Because they can’t lie down.

C．Because they need to stay safe.

D．Because they sleep with half brains.

【3】What does the underlined word “predators” probably mean in Chinese?

A．捕食者

B．掠夺者

C．贪睡者

D．受害者

【4】Which animals are half sleepers?

A．Koalas.

B．Giraffes.

C．Lions.

D．Dolphins.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Sleeping helps animals stay safe.

B．All animals need lots of sleep.

C．Animals sleep in different ways.

D．Animals rest well while sleeping.

27、Beijing Opera appeared in the Qing Dynasty(朝代). In 1790, many opera troupes(戏班)went to Beijing for performances to celebrate the birthday of Qianlong. This kind of unusual performance touched the hearts of the people deeply. While in Beijing, the troupes created a new kind of opera called Beijing Opera. It was on the basis(基础)of Anhui Opera by taking in the advantages of other operas.

Beijing Opera is quite unique(唯一的)in role shaping because it divides the roles into different kinds. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou which are quite different in many ways.

A popular song goes like this, “Foreigners call Jingxi Beijing Opera.” In fact, Beijing Opera is different from opera. Opera tells the story and expresses the thoughts by singing instead of speaking. But Beijjing Opera stresses(强调)chang, nian, zuo and da. Chang means singing; nian means musical spoken parts; zuo means dance movements and da means martial(武打)skills.

Mei Lanfang is an excellent performing artist of Beijing Opera in China. In 1930, he led an opera troupe to America and presented Beijing Opera before western people. Today, Beijing Opera has become the sign of Chinese culture. It is changing with the development of different musical styles.

【1】Beijing Opera appeared in the ________Dynasty.

A．Song

B．Yuan

C．Ming

D．Qing

【2】Beijing Opera was created by ________.

A．performing in Beijing

B．touching the hearts of the people

C．celebrating Qialong’s birthday

D．taking in the advantages of other operas

【3】There are four important kinds of ________in Beijing Opera.

A．roles

B．styles

C．shapes

D．signs

【4】In Beijing Opera, _________means dance movements.

A．nian

B．zuo

C．da

D．chang

【5】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A．Beijing Opera is the same as opera.

B．Opera expresses the thoughts by speaking.

C．Beijing Opera has never changed until now.

D．Mei Lanfang thought Beijing Opera to the world.

28、 阅读下面短文， 按要求补全表格。(每空限填一词)

It is said that the eyes are “the windows of our soul”. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need taking good care of.

Be careful with your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.

A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest. Sleep not only helps repair the tired body. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.

You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash.

We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can hurt your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.

Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.

29、   Graduation is a very special time. With hard work, a student can successfully get his or her college _____. You’ve reached the right place if you want to ______ him or her. The following are some excellent congratulation messages at the graduation ceremony.

◆Congratulations! I wish you all the best as you’re going to face some more difficult  _____ in your life. I’m sure that you can ______ any difficulty. In the future, you’ll meet many new friends. If someone helps you, please don’t forget to be ______ to him or her!

◆You did well! You’re such a(n) ______ friend and help me lot. I want you to know that I’m proud of you.

◆I have no doubt that the knowledge you have gained in school will be very important for your new life. On this special day, I’d like to give you some tips. They’re not  ______ , but I hope you can follow them. First, don’t be afraid to ask questions. You should be  ______ for knowledge. Second, believe in yourself and be responsible for your  ______. Good luck!

◆If you’re wondering why the last four years went so fast, you will see how quickly the rest of life goes ______. Enjoy this moment because you won’t get it back.

【1】A.result B.degree C.seat D.grade

【2】A.encourage B.advise C.accept D.congratulate

【3】A.tasks B.ideas C.messages D.methods

【4】A.have B.understand C.overcome D.create

【5】A.thankful B.cruel C.similar D.glad

【6】A.poor B.caring C.interesting D.serious

【7】A.experiences B.examples C.conversations D.instructions

【8】A.ready B.thirsty C.careful D.nervous

【9】A.changes B.ways C.purposes D.decisions

【10】A.out B.in C.by D.away