蚌埠2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、如今一些父母对自己的孩子要求太严厉了。（be too hard on sb.）

_________________________________________

2、 —Have you seen _________ TV series The Legend of Miyue, Mum?

—Yes, it’s quite _________ interesting play, so I have seen it twice.

A. a; the   B. the; an

C. a; an D. the; the

3、—Do you mind if I sit here? —   . It’s for Mr. Brown.

A.Not at all   B.Never mind 

C.Better not   D.Of course not

4、— It’s hard to believe ______the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide?

A. what they were able to find

B. what were they able to find

C. how they were able to find

D. how were they able to find

5、Something special happened ________ Mary ________ the first day of school.

A. at；on   B. to；on   C. with；in   D. about；in

6、——We are going to have a listening and speaking exam this term.

——Yes, it’s ______May 7th.We should study hard for it.

A. in   B. on   C. at   D. to

7、Let’s get this work ____________, then we can go out to play basketball.

A. done   B. to do   C. doing   D. do

8、No matter what happens, a student shouldn’t _______studying.

A. give in B. give out C. give away D. give up

9、—I failed again in the exam. 

— .

A. I’m sorry, too B. Not at all C. Don’t worry D. Hard to say

10、— Many housewives like the show named We Are In Love (《我们相爱吧》) on Jiangsu TV.

— That’s true. ______ my aunts _____ my mother is crazy about it.

A. Not only; but also   B. Either; or   C. Both; and   D. Neither; nor

11、I think ________ is very important for us to believe in ________ at any time.

A. it; ourselves B. it; yourselves

C. this; ourselves D. this; yourselves

12、We met with some________difficulties at the beginning. However, we finished our task at last.

A.unexpected B.uncomfortable C.unimportant

13、—Shall we go to the disaster to________our food and clothes?

—I don’t agree with you. You are________ to stay at home with your parents.

A.give up; supposed B.give off; able C.give away; supposed

14、I have no idea how long ________ before he leaves for Europe again this time.

A．will he stay home

B．will he come back home

C．he will stay home

D．he will come back home

15、She is beautiful ________ clever.

A．too

B．either

C．as well as

D．as well

16、-- How was your job interview yesterday?

--- Oh, I couldn’t feel _______. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.

A. better   B. easier C. worse D. happier

17、—British Airways will ________ an extra flight to London tomorrow.

--Really? That’s good news for us . It’s very convenient

A. put off   B. put up   C. put on   D. go on

18、—Wow! Your new bike looks so nice.

—Thanks. It   by my grandpa as my birthday gift last week.

A. bought B. is bought C. was bought

19、Which of the following words is pronounced as /ˈbɔ:rɪŋ/?

A.bring B.boring C.brown D.borrow

20、(2011广东深圳)—There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face．She must be________with Sam’s work．

—I think so．No one did as________as him in our class．

A．angry；well

B．pleasing；good

C．strict；good

D．pleased；well

21、--Is the man over there your new teacher?

--No, it _______ be him. He has gone to Shanghai for a meeting.

A. needn’t   B. mustn’t   C. can’t   D. must

22、补全对话。

A: Good morning. 【1】

B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a tie for my father.

A: 【2】

B: Blue. My father likes blue best.

A: How about this one ?

B: Oh, it’s very nice. 【3】

A: 100 yuan.

B: That’s too expensive, I can’t afford it. 【4】

A: Yes. How about this light blue one? This one is only 30 yuan.

B: Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. 【5】 Here is the money.

A: Thank you very much.

23、根据汉语意思完成句子。

【1】 你先走，我随后跟上你。

Go on ahead, and I'll _______ _______ with you.

【2】这是我遇到的最开心的事。

It's the happiest thing that ______ ever ______ ______ me.

【3】不幸的是，她摔倒了并划破了膝盖。

Unluckily, she ______ ______ and cut her knee badly.

【4】 别担心，我的手没什么大事了。

Don’t worry. There’s _______ ______ with my hand．

【5】我认为你最好先问问他。

I think you’d ______ ______ him first.

【6】我爸爸自去年退休后体重增加了。

My father has ______ ______ ______ since he was retired last year.

【7】最重要的是，我们必须保持身体健康。

_______ ______, we must keep fit.

【8】我认为这本书值得一读。

I think the book is ________ ________.

24、

【1】This is a _______.

A．diary

B．mind map

C．letter

【2】What does the word “invisible” mean in Chinese?

A．看不见的

B．有趣的

C．不可能的

【3】Why is oxygen important?

A．Because it is also found in water.

B．Because it is a gas.

C．Because we need to breathe (in) oxygen.

25、   Chinese Culture Centers Abroad

We offer Chinese language courses and activities of Chinese culture.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

【1】The first Chinese Culture Center in Asia was opened ______. （   ）

A.in July, 1988 B.on October 29, 2002

C.in December, 2004 D.on December 5. 2012

【2】If you want to learn Chinese painting, you can call _______. （   ）

A.230-2088547 B.0020-2-37798203

C.00822733-8307 D.007-495-6121197

【3】You can do Chinese kung fu at the Chinese Culture Center _______. （   ）

A.in Mauritius B.in Cairo C.in Seoul D.in Moscow

【4】If you want to get some information for Chinese films, you can email at ________. （   ）

A.cccmau @ culturalink.gov.cn B.cario @ culturalink.gov.cn

C.cccsel @ culturalink.gov.cn D.cccmos @ culturalink.gov.cn

【5】What does NOT Chinese Culture Centers Abroad include?（   ）

A.Chines cooking B.Chinese painting

C.Chinese tea D.Chinese singing

26、   Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules for a healthy life.

Get off the sofa!

Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. In the past, people’s jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?

Eat healthy food!

It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.

Rest while you can!

When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours’ sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.

Do not worry. Be happy!

Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.

【1】In the passage, “Get off the sofa!” means ________.

A.we should take some exercise B.we shouldn’t watch TV on the sofa

C.we should get off the sofa to keep fit D.we shouldn’t stay at home for a long time

【2】The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to(指代) ________.

A.healthy food B.fast food C.natural food D.fresh food

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The best rest is to spend more time with friends.

B.It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep.

C.Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night.

D.Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health.

【4】The passage is mainly about ________.

A.how to be a happy teenager B.the importance of a healthy life

C.the ways of leading a healthy life D.teenagers’ common healthy problems

27、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响) health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle-West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).

Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.

Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.

【1】____________ can cause problems on health.

A. Hot and wet weather B. A strong wind

C. Warm weather   D. Low air

【2】A report shows that people may have more intelligence when __________ comes.

A. rain B. a strong wind

C. very hot weather   D. low air pressure

【3】According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in _____________ weather.

A. cold B. cool   C. warm   D. hot

【4】The writer wants to tell us that ______________.

A. hot and cold weather influence all people in the same way

B. weather influences people’s behavior

C. IQ improves when weather changes

D. people feel good on low pressure days

【5】The best title for this passage is _____________.

A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems

B. Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad

C. Weather Influence Feelings

D. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings

28、   One day, my friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we 【1】 (wait), two young men came in and began to order, "Five cups of coffee, please. Two of them 【2】 us and three suspended(待用的)" They paid for their order, took the two and left. I asked my friend: What are those 'suspended' coffees? Instead of 【3】 (give)me the answer, he told me to wait and see.

Some more people came. Suddenly a poor man like a beggar(乞丐) came into the coffeehouse. He kindly ordered a suspended coffee and 【4】 (sit) there to drink it.

At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It's simple--people pay the coffee in advance(预先)for someone who 【5】(not afford) it.

29、   I didn't have a very ______ life when I entered the middle school.

For a reason that I'm still not sure of, I was frequently disturbed by a girl named Alison. She told me I looked like a rat, that I had no ______, and that everyone hated me. I would go to sleep ____ night after night from the rude text messages I would receive from her. One night my mom came into my room and asked me what was wrong. As soon as I showed her all the terrible messages I had received, she became ______. After a while, she stated that she was going to report this girl to the school. I tried to talk her out of it, afraid of being laughed by my classmates, but she was ______.

The next day during the first period of class I was called into the headmaster's office. I nervously walked into the ______ and was asked to tell what had happened with Alison. I told Mr. Brown exactly everything, but he never asked to see the messages on my phone. Later that day my mom also had a meeting with him but unexpectedly Mr. Brown tried to pass the subject off, ______,"This is just how girls are, and girls will be girls." Angrily, my mom threatened to bring her ______ into the event if the school refused to take any action. However, Mr. Brown continued to treat my mom as the overreacting parent, ignoring her requests. He was ______ the next morning by my mom and her lawyer outside his office.

This is the best thing my mom has ever done for me. Although I hated her while she did it, I'm ______ that she did. It taught me to fight for what I know is right.

【1】A. upset B. easy C. calm D. limited

【2】A. classmates B. parents C. teachers D. friends

【3】A. crying B. winging C. coughing D. shouting

【4】A. active B. protective C. interested D. creative

【5】A. embarrassed B. frightened C. determined D. surprised

【6】A. classroom B. school C. company D. office

【7】A. reading B. writing C. phoning D. saying

【8】A. husband B. lawyer C. colleague D. boss

【9】A. greeted B. failed C. discovered D. managed

【10】A. painful B. helpful C. thankful D. harmful