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随时随地学习
1、据说他不是很容易相处。
________________
2、—Drunk driving is against the law.
—Yes. It _______ a lot of traffic accidents.
A.controls B.causes C.reports D.pushes
3、We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it ________ tomorrow.
A.will rain B.rains C.doesn't rain D.won't rain
4、I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.
A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.will finish
5、— I have been to Mars several times.
— You________ be joking! It’s impossible!
A.must B.may C.can
6、My family went camping by the lake happily. _______ good time we had yesterday!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
7、Some parents worry their children’s hobbies may________their schoolwork．
A．get the way of
B．get on the way of
C．get on well with
D．get in the way of
8、—Why were the workers so happy?
—Because they ______ a new oilfield(油田) in the area last week.
A. invented B. helped C. discovered
9、—Is it easy for you ________ your way in a new town or city?
—Yes, it is.
A．to find
B．finding
C．finds
D．find
10、—Reading in bed is unhealthy, ?
— . Never read in bed!
A.isn't it; Yes B.is it; Yes C.isn't it; No D.is it; No
11、—I am sorry I have to leave now. I feel under the weather.
—OK. Go home and have a good rest.
A.ill B.sad C.unhappy
12、—What do you know about the zipper?
—It wasn’t used ________ until 1917.
A.loudly B.widely C.carefully D.early
13、Zhang Guimei is a heroic woman ________ has spent over 40 years helping poor girls get education.
A．who
B．whom
C．which
14、The old woman felt nervous as she tried to cross the busy road.
A. worry B. tense C. angry D. annoyed
15、___ exhausting day I’ve had! I’m so tired and dirty from walking so many miles.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
16、It’s clever _____ her to work out _____ many difficult math problems.
A. for； so B. of； such
C. of； so D. for； such
17、He used to be __________ the school basketball team.
A．at
B．on
C．under
D．/
18、They didn’t know how to _________ the problem, so they asked the teacher for help.
A. worry about B. deal with C. think of D. care about
19、If you really want to pay me back, I hope _________ you see someone in need, you should give him a hand.
A.whatever B.whenever C.whoever D.whichever
20、The boy is ____ see the teacher because he ____ a mistake.
A．afraid of; has
B．afraid to; has made
C．afraid to; make
21、________ she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.
A．Unless
B．If
C．Though
22、Nancy: Hey, Katie. What a surprise to see you here!
Katie: Hey, Nancy. Nice to meet you. It’s 3 years ___________we met last time.
Nancy: That’s true._________ everything going?
Katie: Not bad, everything stays the same. _____________ the way, why are you here?
Nancy: I’m choosing something for my journey to Chiang Mai.
Katie: Wow, ___________ like fun. But it’s too hot now.
Nancy: Yes, it is. But there’s a water festival there from April 13th to 15th. It’s ___________ to the Water Festival of Dai people in Yunnan Province.
Katie: Oh, I know the two festivals are like each other. Then wish you a nice time there.
Nancy: Thanks.
【1】___________
【2】___________
【3】___________
【4】___________
【5】____________
23、根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Hello, what are you looking at?
B: 【1】 They're sent from different places around the world.
A: Cool! Look, this postcard is from Beijing.【2】
B: Yeah, I'm sure it is. But Li Wei says it's tiring to travel around the city.
A: 【3】
B: Let's see. That's from Peter. He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace, where the Queen of England lives.
A: Oh, it would be fantastic.
B: And this is a postcard of Bali Island. Paul was there last week. He says it's very peaceful.
A: 【4】
B: Um... this one. It's from Disneyland. It's so exciting. I'd really love to go there.
A: 【5】 Maybe they will go with you.
B:Yes. You're right. I will try.
A: It'll be a great graduation present for you this summer.
A. Just some postcards from friends.
B. Why not talk about it with your parents?
C. Where's this one from?
D. How did he go there?
E. That's a very interesting place to visit.
F. Of all, which postcard do you like best?
24、 “Which is the right bin for my garbage?” This may be the most-asked question in Shanghai since it started a new garbage-sorting program on July 1, 2019. When learning about the four types of garbage — wet, dry, recyclable and harmful — many people might be confused about how to properly sort it.
To help people figure this out, China’s tech companies are giving a hand. For example, if you want to know which bin your wet wipes (湿巾) should go in, you can just open a mini app (小程序) in WeChat or Alipay and look for “wet wipes”. The app will give you the answer right away. Soon, you might do it in an easier way. Maybe you can just take a photo of the garbage and then be told where it should go.
This kind of technology is called image recognition (图像识别). It uses artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能). Many companies around the world are making garbage-sorting robots that use this technology. For example, AMP Robotics in the US has made a robot that can sort food and drink packages . By “seeing” pictures on the packaging, the robot will pick up the trash and put it in the right place.
The future of garbage-sorting looks good. But it’s not the best way. The best thing we can do is to make less garbage in the first place.
Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai
【1】Why is the question “Which is the right bin for my garbage?” the most asked one in Shanghai?
A.Because Shanghai has the most garbage in China.
B.Because Shanghai started a new garbage-sorting program in 2019.
C.Because people in Shanghai are fond of asking questions.
D.Because people in Shanghai don’t know about garbage.
【2】Which of the following is true?
A.Dog waste and paper are wet garbage.
B.Peel and batteries are harmful garbage.
C.Lamp and plastics are recyclable.
D.Clothes and glass bottles are recyclable.
【3】If you are confused about how to sort garbage properly, you may ________.
A.Go to China’s high tech companies and ask for help.
B.Take a photo of it and send it to the high-tech company.
C.Open a mini app in WeChat or Alipay and look for answers
D.Buy a robot and ask him to do it for you.
【4】According to the writer, the best way to deal with the garbage problem is ________.
A.to make less garbage
B.to sort garbage in a proper way
C.to educate people to know the types of garbage
D.to develop high technology to sort garbage
25、One day while driving from my home to work. I noticed a car in front of me had a wobbly(不稳定的)wheel. It was clear that the wheel had been changed recently and had not been fixed correctly. On a slow road this would not show much of a problem but I knew a highway was coming soon. There the traffic would move much faster and the driver would be in danger as the wheel could come off at that speed.
I was driving a large jeep at the time and the car in front was a small one driven by a young lady on her own. So as I tried to flash(闪)my lights and wave her to pull over, I was worried that she wouldn’ t pull over on the road side when she found in her mirror a single man chasing(追) her down in a jeep and waving for her to pull over.
Thankfully. she trusted more in the good nature of people and pulled over where I could explain the problem. She said the wheel was changed only the night before and that she would pull into the nearest garage(修车间)where the repairman had tools to fix the wheel correctly.
My belief is that the act of kindness was hers and not mine. How so? Well, it was she who chose to believe in the possibility that people are good over the belief that bad things would come from being waved over to the side of the road by strangers.
I am glad I was able to wave her down in time and so a serious accident might have been avoided. But I am even happier that she believed in a stranger.
【1】The writer worried about the lady because .
A. she was driving a second-hand car
B. a traffic accident might happen to her
C. a single man was chasing her down
D. she drove faster than any other car
【2】Why did the lady pull over on the side road ?
A. Because she found something wrong.
B. Because she thought the road not safe.
C. Because the writer shouted at her.
D. Because the writer gave her some signs.
【3】What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Trusting in the Kindness of Strangers
B. A Wobbly Wheel of a Car
C. A Lady Who Was Saved
D. Accident That Didn’ t Happen
26、 Do you remember where you were when you heard about a traffic accident of involving (牵涉) a close friend? The answer is probably yes. Do you remember what you were doing on your birthday that year? You may have to think a little harder.
People remember bad memories more easily and in greater detail (细节) than good ones. Why is that? A new study found that people do this because of evolutionary (进化的) reasons.
Elizabeth Ken Singer and her partners at Boston College, US, did a study looking at this. They found negative feelings like fear and sadness cause an increase in brain (大脑) activity. This activity happens in the part of the brain that controls memories. So memories caused by negative feelings are kept in greater detail than other kinds of memories.
For example, after seeing a man on a street holding a knife, people remember the knife clearly, but they forget the details of the street.
According to Ken Singer, it is easy to understand this from an evolutionary (进化论的) point of view. She said that people pay attention to dangerous information so they can use that information to guide their actions and save their lives. They can also use it to plan for similar events in the future.
The scientists say more studies are needed on how we remember bad memories. This line of research could help solve stress disorders (失调).
【1】According to the passage, good memories are remembered ______ than bad ones.
A.more in detail B.less often C.longer D.more easily
【2】The underlined word "negative" in the third paragraph means "______" in English.
A.simple B.bad C.unforgettable D.similar
【3】When a girl breaks into tears, ______.
A.she probably has a stress disorder.
B.she can control her memories well.
C.her brain activity will be kept in greater detail.
D.her brain activity will increase.
【4】What does the writer want to tell us by using the example of a man holding a knife?
A.People pay more attention to dangerous information.
B.People can learn from bad memories.
C.People can plan for similar events in the future.
D.People have the ability to save themselves from danger.
【5】What would be a good title for the passage?
A.Brain activity controls memories.
B.How we remember bad memories.
C.Bad memories are easier to remember.
D.Bad memories can cause stress disorders.
27、 In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me anymore. He just thinks about his work.”
One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. He said, “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.
On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears ... It was his diary:
Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love.
【1】The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.
A.he didn’t have enough money B.he always worked with no care of her
C.he just thought about the money D.they moved out of their big house
【2】The woman read her husband’s diary ________.
A.with tears in her eyes
B.sadly on a sunny day
C.to find out the person with whom her husband talked on the Internet
D.to find out the reason why her husband wanted to take the shower first
【3】The man wanted to take the shower first because ________.
A.he wasn’t as strong as before B.he wanted to sleep earlier
C.he wanted to make the bathroom warmer D.he couldn’t stand the cold winter
【4】From the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.
A.the woman had no job B.the woman didn’t love her husband any more
C.the man would become rich again D.the man loved his wife very much
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。（每空一词）
Yangzhou is one of the first 24 historic and cultural cities in China. It l【1】 at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,400-year-old Grand Canal. It. In the old town, there are many old streets and houses. It’s b【2】 to visit Yangzhou in spring. Spring paints it in bright colours.
Yangzhou has many wonderful places of interest. A【3】 them, the Slender West Lake is the most popular one. The lake is about 4.5 km long and c【4】 an area of 33 km2. You can see willows along the lake. And the famous Twenty-four Bridges is a good place to enjoy the m【5】 at night. With fantastic views and history, it has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day.
L【6】 the Slender West Lake, we will head for He Garden. It was o【7】 owned by the family of He Zhidao in Qing Danasty. He Zhidao designed this garden with buildings in b【8】 Chinese and Western styles. He also made good use of rockery(假山).
Another hotspot you won’t want to m【9】 is the Grand Canal. Boating on the old canal, you can get a whole view of the river town: old buildings, stone bridges, crossing waterways …. You will be a【10】 at the liveliness of this canal and the city’s history and culture.
29、I moved to Chicago ten years ago. As I was new to the area, I had ______ friends and seldom went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I ______ an elderly couple.
The wife and I ______ for a long time. She told me how ______ she was about her husband who was ____ a heart operation. At that time I was working as a researcher in the same ______ where the husband would be going for his operation, ______ I told her to take down my phone number and call me to let me know when he was there.
She phoned a few weeks later as ______ and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and still waiting. I told her that I would go and check on him every day while I was at _____. I thought that if it was my dad, I would do the same, so I decided to give them some company(陪伴).
Weeks turned into months and it just became my ______ to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation. Sometimes I’d bring a ______ for him to read, or some food that we would share together. As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the ______. Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often ______ each other on holidays.
Now, ten years later, I ______ my own family. Since our parents don’t live close by, this couple has become my son’s “local” grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly ______ to have this couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place.
【1】A. few B. some C. several D. many
【2】A. served B. loved C. met D. supported
【3】A. searched B. fought C. worked D. talked
【4】A. bored B. calm C. worried D. lucky
【5】A. giving up B. waiting for C. paying for D. turning down
【6】A. hotel B. hospital C. restaurant D. office
【7】A. so B. but C. though D. since
【8】A. required B. reviewed C. expected D. promised
【9】A. work B. school C. home D. table
【10】A. risk B. stress C. test D. habit
【11】A. book B. picture C. computer D. tape
【12】A. public B. family C. team D. group
【13】A. missed B. followed C. knew D. visited
【14】A. leave B. find C. have D. need
【15】A. nervous B. curious C. thankful D. suitable
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