锡盟2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】突然，猛地________

【2】剪掉；切断（水源、电源等）________

【3】经历（灾难或其他困境）而幸存________

【4】渴望________

【5】没钱做某事________

【6】搜遍全镇________

2、How ________ she was to have the ________ to visit Shanghai!

A．fortune; fortunate

B．fortune; fortune

C．fortunate; fortune

D．fortunately; fortune

3、—I love the song by Jay Zhou. Would you please   the TV a bit?

—OK.

A. turn off B. turn down  C. turn up  D. turn on

4、The students are clever. They have no problems ________ out the math problem.

A.work B.working C.to work

5、All passengers _____ exit at the next stop. The train will not continue.

A. must   B. should   C. can   D. may

6、________it rains heavily，they go on working outside．

A．How

B．Why

C．Although

D．What

7、Recycling is one way to protect the environment, reusing is _________.

A.another B.the other C.other

8、We were deeply affected by what he said.

A．had very strong feelings

B．had much thought

C．had no thought

D．had no feelings

9、—Must I put on the sweater?

— No, you _____. It’s up to you.

A. needn’t   B. can’t   C. shouldn’t   D. mustn’t

10、--- It’s said that many workers in our city have _________ some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people

--- Yes. They have helped thousands of people up to now. We should learn from them.

A. stayed up B. put up C. took up D. set up

11、The Red Cross ________ a medical team to the village immediately after the earth-quake.

A.prepare B.sent C.organize D.let

12、The boy _____ his hand and asked if the sun ______ in the east every day.

A. rose， rises  B. raised， raised

C. raised， rises     D. rises， raised

13、-- I don’t know how to see everyday things online.

-- I can help you ___ a website.

A. Give up   B. set up   C. turn up

14、The first black hole photo in history has caused a hot ______ online.

A．discussion

B．chance

C．competition

D．journey

15、By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________ my keys at home.

A.has left B.have left C.had left D.was leaving

16、It ________ about eight minutes for sunlight(阳光)to travel from the sun to the earth.

A.takes   B.spends   C.costs   D.pays

17、Study hard or you will fail in the maths exam.

A．get good results in

B．miss

C．not pass

D．not go

18、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?

A.location examination B.exchange exhibition C.treasure spread

19、—Dad, where are my favorite cartoon books? I’d like to read them.

—Sorry, dear, the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.

A. are sold out B. sell out

C. had sold out    D. had been sold out

20、— How time flies! The long term is coming to an end.

— Yes. We have to say goodbye, ________ our friendship will last forever.

A.and B.but C.or D.so

21、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A.garage B.manage C.lazy D.carry

22、选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Haven’t seen you for too long!【1】

B: I’ve just been to the Three Gorges (三峡).

A: Really?【2】

B: Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam (坝) across the Changjiang River.

A:【3】

B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.

A: Oh, it’s said the beautiful scenery (风景) of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity!

B:【4】It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.

A: Great！I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again?

B: I’d love to!【5】

A．Is the dam beginning to work?

B．But I haven’t been there yet.

C．Don’t worry.

D．Is it hard to build the dam?

E．Where have you been?

F．It’s reported that it has changed a lot.

G．We’ll see a new Three Gorges then.

23、A: Hi, Peter. I’ve just finished watching a movie. 【1】

B: What’s the name of the movie?

A: The Founding of an Army(《建军大业》). 【2】

B: Really? 【3】

A: It’s about how the People’s Liberation Army was founded. So many stars played different roles in the movie.

B: How amazing! Which stars can you remember?

A: Let me see. Er, Liu Ye, Zhu Yawen, Dong Zijian, Ma Tianyu and…I nearly forgot. Li Yifeng was in it, too.

B: Wow, so many famous stars. 【4】

A: He sings really well. But we should pay more attention to his acting in the movie.

B: You’re right. 【5】

A: I think you will like the movie, too. By the way, where are you going?

B: I’m going to the bookstore. Would you like to go with me?

A: OK. Let’s go.

A．I like Ma Tianyu whose songs make me feel great.

B．Maybe I’ll go and watch it with you.

C．It makes me excited.

D．Could you tell me what it is about?

E．I’d like to watch the movie tomorrow.

F．It’s one of the most popular movies during the summer vacation.

G．But why do you think it is so popular?

24、Tons of people enjoy listening to different types of music while they paint, write, or draw. Many believe that music helps get the creative juices flowing, but an international new study is challenging that view by putting volunteers through a series of tests.

The study was performed as a joint partnership between psychologists at three universities in Europe. The results suggest that any task that relies on verbal(与文字有关的) creativity was impaired(削弱) when listening to any type of music.

Subjects(受试者) in the project all spoke English as their first language, and had no problem in their sight or hearing.

The tasks were simple word games. For example, subjects were given three words, such as dress, shine, and flower. Then, they were asked to find a single word which could be connected with all three to form a common phrase or word. The single word, in this case, would be “sun” (sundress, sunflower, etc).

Subjects completed the tasks in either a quiet room, or while they were played background music with foreign lyrics(歌词), English lyrics, and instrumental music with no lyrics at all.

The research team also tested the library background noises, but found that such noises had no great difference in subjects’ creativity. The study’s authors believe that was the case because library noise is a “steady state” environment which is not as disruptive(扰乱的). Music with or without lyrics is characterized by changes in pitch or tone.

It’s worth mentioning that even familiar music with well known lyrics impaired subjects’ creativity, even when subjects declared that they worked or studied with music on regularly and the music improved their overall mood.

So next time you sit down for a study session with those lo-fi beats, you may be giving your brain something else to focus on rather than your work.

【1】What does “that view” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A．Listening to music while working is so common.

B．People enjoy listening to different types of music.

C．Listening to music impairs creativity.

D．Music helps improve our creativity.

【2】According to the word game in Paragraph 4, if volunteers are given three words “foot, base, basket”, what is the single word?

A．Case.

B．Line.

C．Print.

D．Ball.

【3】Which of the following had no great difference in performance of the verbal tasks?

A．Familiar music with well known lyrics.

B．The quiet and library noise conditions.

C．Background music with foreign lyrics.

D．Instrumental music with no lyrics.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Music cannot disrupt the verbal working memory of the disabled.

B．Different kinds of music impair different parts of our brains.

C．You may do your best work without listening to music.

D．Library noises are characterized by changes in pitch or tone.

25、

【1】They arrived in South Africa.

A.on June 16th B.on June 18th C.on June 23rd D.on June 26th

【2】They almost missed the beginning of England vs. Algeria because .

A.they couldn't get tickets at once

B.they couldn't find a taxi to the stadium

C.they couldn't understand different languages

D.they couldn't know how much the tickets cost

【3】On June 23rd,England football team played against.

A.South Africa B.Algeria C.Slovenia D.Germany

26、Volunteers with Children in Nepal

You will have an opportunity to help children there. Children who have lost their parents or whose parents are too poor to care for them need love, attention, life skills and education.

As a volunteer there, you will work with local teachers to teach English and computer skills, help the children with their homework and take care of them. Volunteers are also encouraged to organize music, dance or sports activities. Some day trips are welcomed by kids!

You need to:

*do well in English.

*stay in Nepal for at least 3 weeks.

*pay for your own food and room ($60-$80 per week)

If you have any questions , please send e-mails to: BeiTa Luna @163. Com.

【1】Which kind of children need help in Nepal?

A. The children who don’t live with parents.

B. The children whose parents are poor.

C. The children who live with parents.

D. The children who are sick.

【2】If you want to be a volunteer in Nepal, how long will you stay there at least?

A. One week.   B. Two weeks.   C. Three weeks.   D. Four weeks.

【3】If you want to be a volunteer in Nepal for 5 weeks, how much will it cost at least ?

A. $210.   B. $240.   C. $280.   D. $300.

【4】What’s the passage about?

A. Teachers Wanted.   B. Volunteers Wanted.

C. Welcome to Nepal.   D. The chance to Nepal

27、Every day，it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us．Look at your own bags and clothes，and at the bags and clothes of your classmates．How many different advertisements can you see which use English words?

Often bags and clothes show the name of the company that made them．This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol called a logo(标识语)is sometimes used．Logos appear on many different products(产品)．They are popular because when you see a logo，it is hard to forget that product or company．

It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio．Most advertisements are very short．Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence which is easy for people to say and remember. Nike，for example，has a simple English sentence  which is used all around the world：“Just do it．”Advertisements often use funny situations as well． It is simple to remember it．

All advertisements are designed(设计)to make people buy a product．An advertisement for a soft drink，for example，might show a group of young people who are having fun．The young people are all drinking the soft drink．Advertisers are saying to you，“Why don’t you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.”

You might think that advertisements are not after you，but next time you buy a soft drink，ask yourself this question：Why am I buying this particular(特别的)product?

【1】From the passage，we know that_______．

A．all the advertisements around us are written in English

B．many bags have the name of the company that made them

C．having soft drinks makes a person young and modern

D．advertisements are only after young people

【2】A good logo is_______．

A．easy to remember

B．a useful product

C．difficult to understand

D．easy to buy

【3】People are most likely to remember an advertisement that is_______．

A．in English   B．long   C．funny   D．famous

【4】All advertisements are designed to_______．

A．sell you something you don’t want

B．make you young and modern

C．make you buy the product

D．show you what you need to buy

【5】The best title of this passage may be_______．

A．Advertisements for Bags and Clothes

B．Advertisements on TV and Radio

C．Advertisements  About  Sports

D．Advertisements  Around  Us

28、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词

多余）

cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teach

A group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had good

jobs and made lots of money. They talked 【1】. The teacher asked them the difficulty they

had had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d压力) in work and life, The

teacher went to 【2】 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 【3】 ---

china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and some

are lovely. The teacher told them to help 【4】 to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that all

of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You want

only the 【5】 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”

“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 【6】 you went for the best cups

and then began looking at each other’s cups.”

“Now 【7】  about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society

【8】 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring only

about the cups, we 【9】 to enjoy the coffee. 【10】 don’t let the cups drive you, and enjoy

the coffee instead.”

29、

When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often.

It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we _______ how important our eyes are.

People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Everything else seems_______.A person _______ does a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing becomes near-sighted then.

People who are far-sighted suffer from just the_______ problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have_______ in reading a book unless they hold it at arm's length. If they want to do much _______ , they must wear glasses, too.

Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism(散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people's eyes become _______ because of cataracts（白内障）. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.

Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. _______ eye sees things from a slightly different angle(角度).To prove this to_______, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object's relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views ________ us to judge（判断）how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes do.

【1】A.remind B.receive C.review D.realize

【2】A.unhappy B.unpleasant C.unclear D.unfair

【3】A.what B.who C.when D.which

【4】A.right B.same C.wrong D.opposite

【5】A.difficulty B.fun C.time D.experience

【6】A.shopping B.cleaning C.reading D.fishing

【7】A.cloudy B.sunny C.windy D.rainy

【8】A.Each B.Every C.Both D.All

【9】A.yourself B.himself C.herself D.myself

【10】A.helps B.makes C.encourages D.agrees