桂林2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、直到明天才能给你买一台电脑。

____________________________________________________

2、—________wonderful dictionary it is!Thank you for buying me such a useful present．

—I’m glad you like it．

A．What a

B．What

C．How a

D．How

3、The new shopping mall in our city ________ for two weeks, but I ________ there yet.

A．has opened; haven’t gone

B．has been open; haven’t been

C．has been opened; haven’t been

4、---   ___________.

---I'm sorry to hear that.

A. Would you like to come to my birthday party?

B. Our sports team won the first prize in the match!

C. You did a good job in the competition!

D. Many tourists lost their lives during their tip in Thailand.

5、—Have you ever read the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?

—Yes, it's really ________ interesting book.

A.a B.an C.the D./

6、The plane finally landed and not a single passenger ______.

A. killed B. had killed C. was killed D. will be killed

7、—Hi，Tom，why are you so unhappy?

—I missed the exciting match ______ the bad traffic.

A. in order to   B. because   C. because of

8、She had to look after ______ because her mother was too busy to stay with ______.

A.herself; her B.her; herself C.her; her D.herself, herself

9、Having been defeated 3 times in a _______, the boxer decided to give up fighting in Run 1.

A. race   B. match   C. row   D. competition

10、Before you are going to hand in your test paper, you should   again.

A. think it about   B. think it over   C. think it of

11、—I'm going to invite Helen to our home for dinner tomorrow, if you don't ________.

—Certainly not. Go ahead.

A.care B.agree C.mind D.want

12、________ Huang Bo ________ Xu Zheng are famous actors.

A．Neither; nor

B．Not only; but also

C．Either; or

D．Both; and

13、My daughter will call _______  as soon as she _______ Shanghai.

A. me up, will arrive in   B. up me, arrives at

C. up me , arrives at   D. me up, arrives in

14、Mike is a tidy boy. His room ________clean all the time.

A．keeps

B．kept

C．is kept

D．was kept

15、I found ________ hard to carry this box by myself.

A．that

B．this

C．it

D．/

16、— You won the first prize in the Physics competition.

— _________. I made several terrible mistakes.

A. I think so   B. You must be joking   C. You are welcome   D. It doesn’t matter

17、He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired, ________?

A．is he

B．isn’t he

C．can’t he

D．can he

18、They have gone two days________any food. They are too hungry and weak to walk on.

A.in B.from C.without D.with

19、— ________ fun it will be when we go on holiday together!

— I think so. I hope that day will come soon.

A.What B.How C.What a

20、—When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year?

—It's ________June 25th.

A.in B.on C.аt D.of

21、Bill was a(n)________ to interview the football players in the Rio 2016 Olympics.

A. guest   B. reporter   C. tourist   D. athlete

22、A:Hello, may I speak to David?

B:This is David. 【1】?

A:Hi, David! This is Bob. I heard you went to Fangte Amusement Park on May Day. 【2】?

B:Of course, a lot of fun. Actually, more people would rather stay at home at present and it was much less crowded, so I enjoyed almost every ride in one day.

A:Oh, lucky you! How I wish I could have such a chance!

B：【3】?

A:You know, the Oral English Test is around the corner, so I spent most of the holiday preparing for it.

B: Great. I'm sure you can do a good job in the test.

A: Not really. My pronunciation is rather poor and it worries me a lot. By the way, you are very good at English and【4】?

B:Sure. As the old saying goes, practice makes perfect. So you need to speak more and listen more.

A: 【5】.Thank you.

B: You are welcome.

23、July: Hello! 【1】.  

Hens: Sorry, she has just gone to her office. Is that July speaking?

July: Yes. 【2】. 

Hens: This is Hens. 【3】.

July: Fine, thanks. And you?

Hens: I am fine too. Sally isn't in. 【4】.

July: Yes. Will you please tell her that we plan to go to Huaying Shan for travelling next Monday? If she wants to join us, tell her to call me back when she returns.

Hens: No problem, I will. 【5】.

July: It's 269－6865.Thanks, Hens.

Hens: Don't mention it. Have a good day, July!

A.Could I take a message?

B.May I speak to Sally?

C.How are you, July?

D.Your address, please.

E.Who's that speaking?

F.Please tell me your telephone number.

24、Lost in Russia

【1】What must the businessman do in Lost in Russia?

A.To return to China safely.

B.To solve the problem of his family life.

C.To solve the problem of food and clothing.

D.To deal with the relationship with his father.

【2】What is Xu's goal in creating this film?

A.To make much more money.

B.To reflect the life in Russia.

C.To reflect on the funny life story in China

D.To make Chinese people rethink the mother-child relationship.

【3】What can we infer（推断）from this ad?

A.You can see Lost in Russia online for free.

B.The Chinese mother in the film is kind.

C.Lost in Russia was shown during the Spring Festival

D.The businessman in the film wants to make money from his mother's influence.

25、   A cloned black-footed ferret(雪貂), Elizabeth Ann, born on Dec.10, 2020, has become the first successful clone of an endangered animal in the US and has turned a new page in animal protection.

Black-footed ferrets are one of the most endangered animals in North America, with fewer than 500 in the wild. But in the early 1900s, they were widespread throughout the American West. Later, the ferrets disappeared with their primary food source, prairie dogs(土拨鼠) dying out.

Fortunately, thanks to the cloning technology, Elizabeth Ann came to the earth. She was cloned from Willa, a ferret who died in 1988. Willa’s genes(基因) were saved for years since the cloning technology was not perfect enough at that time. “The theory of genes showed the genetic value that Willa could bring to her babies.” Ryan Phelan, who was working in the project, told CNN. “But it was a promise to see this type of ferret pass on that has led to the successful birth of Elizabeth Ann. If Elizabeth Ann can reproduce later on, the number of the ferrets may grow, which helps them stand stronger against natural risks, CBS news reported. However, the effects of cloning remain unclear, according to CNN.

Elizabeth Ann will not be put into the wild and will stay in the lab where she was born so researchers can study her, according to BBC. The team is now working on producing more “Elizabeth Anns”  in the coming months. Besides that, researchers also point out the importance of protection for ferrets’ living places.

【1】What can we know about the black-footed ferrets from the text?

A．They lead a happy life in the wild.

B．They have no chance to pass on.

C．They are in danger of dying out.

D．They can protect themselves well.

【2】The black-footed ferrets are in a bad situation because of ________.

A．the harm of hunting

B．the shortage of food

C．the change of genes

D．the pollution of water

【3】According to the text, the scientists protect the black-footed ferrets through ________.

A．providing enough food

B．changing living places

C．keeping them in the lab

D．using the cloning technology

【4】Which picture may show the change of the ferrets if cloning technology works well?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】What would be the best title of the text?

A．Effects of Cloning Technology

B．Ways of Protecting Animals

C．Cloning for Animal Protection

D．Research for Wild Animals

26、   Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?

3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious (有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. _____ And we can go further. Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like.

_____ 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that 5G promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth (带宽) and we can get unlimited (无限的) information.

Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea. And the different temperatures at the different depths (深度) of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.

_____ For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there.

A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel sadness or joy. When we are lonely, they can have a talk with us like real friends.

_____ In a word, just as Jules Verne said, "Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real."

【1】According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE?

A.3-D food will be easy to make but won't taste good.

B.With 5G, users will get only a little information.

C.Underwater cities will provide more living space.

D.A robot will do everything for us as human beings.

【2】Where can the sentence "Space tour will be a piece of cake." be put?

A.① B.② C.③ D.④

【3】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A.People will live a hard life in the future.

B.Technology will make our future better.

C.People will have no real friends in the future.

D.Technology will make no difference to our future.

【4】Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A storybook. B.A film poster. C.A travel guide. D.A science magazine.

27、Chinese scientist Qian Xuesen, who is known as the father of China’s space technology program, died in 2009.

Qian, also known as Tsien Hsue-shen, set up the country’s first missile (导弹) and rocket research institute, which later helped to start China’s space program.

Thanks largely to Qian, China sent a man into space one of only three countries to do so.

Qian was born in 1911 in the eastern Chinese city of Hangzhou. After graduating from Shanghai Jiaotong University, he left for the United States in 1935 to study math and aviation (航空) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the California Institute of Technology.

He returned to China in 1955 and joined the Communist Party three years later. He was put to develop the country’s missiles. Qian worked hard to develop China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹) , which detonated (爆炸) successfully in 1964.

In 2007, he was named Space Technology Person of the Year for his greatest achievement on aviation. In 2008, China Central Television named Qian as one of the ten most inspiring people in China. Have you ever heard of a small planet named Asteroid 3,763 Qianxuesen? It was named after him in honor of his contribution to science.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Qian Xuesen died at the age of ________.

A．96

B．97

C．98

D．99

【2】How many countries have sent astronauts into space so far?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【3】Qian Xuesen majored in ________ in the universities of the USA.

A．physics and mall

B．history and physics

C．chemistry and aviation

D．math and aviation

【4】When did Qian Xuesen join the Communist Party?

A．In his forties.

B．In his fifties.

C．In his sixties.

D．In his seventies.

【5】Which one of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Qian Xuesen went to the university in England.

B．Qian Xuesen was from the western part of China.

C．There is a planet which was found by Qian Xuesen.

D．In 2008, CCTV named ten most inspiring people in China.

28、Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA. Do you want to visit it b【1】 staying at home? A 14-year-old American student McKaulay made this come t【2】 with his computer game.

The game is called Seattle Monorail. The players can d【3】 a red or a blue train along the track（轨道）, passing Seattle’s famous places and buildings.

McKaulay started working on the game two years a【4】. He developed the game software（软件）for beginners. His idea came to him during a computer animation（动画）course that he took when he was in Seattle. He s【5】 over 200 hours programming the game.

“If people get i【6】 in this, it doesn’t have to end where the train goes,” said his father, “McKaulay can make it go by anything.”

Now McKaulay is building a website, www. McKaulay.com. He plans to share all his work on the website. He is also trying to put his g【7】 on the Seattle Centre website. If he makes it, he will sell the game to o【8】 and he will use the money to pay for a trip to China.

“Anyone w【9】 has heard about Seattle’s train may think this is kind of fun,” McKaulay said, “I think people who have driven it would r【10】 find it fun.”

29、请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath. We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine. I knew she would be crying in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was ______ about a new environment.

On the way to school, I told her repeatedly how ______ her new school life would be and expected she would feel ______. But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears (眼泪) came into her eyes. “You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a place in line; let’s go to find yours.”

We lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool stood next to her. Suddenly, she became ______ and reached out for her friend’s hand. And as the teacher began to ______ them all into the school, she wasn’t crying, but smiling.

Honestly, I was ______ to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.

All day I ______ what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to ______ Santa. She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched (伸展). “I didn’t cry again, Mommy,” she said, ______ hugging (拥抱)me and showing me her backpack full of goodies.

During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about all the _____

she had. And just like her, I didn’t cry again either, I knew my daughter has grown up.

【1】A. crazy   B. careful   C. curious   D. nervous

【2】A. amazing   B. comfortable   C. valuable   D. important

【3】A. safe   B. relaxed   C. lucky   D. proud

【4】A. confident   B. silent   C. active   D. serious

【5】A. walk   B. send   C. drive   D. push

【6】A. brave   B. unwilling   C. happy   D. natural

【7】A. followed   B. asked   C. watched   D. wondered

【8】A. calm   B. feel   C. meet   D. thank

【9】A. shyly   B. excitedly   C. politely   D. suddenly

【10】A. experiences   B. classes   C. students   D. teachers