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南京2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、(2013北京)根据汉语意思翻译句子。

    我一读完这本书就还给你。

    I will return the book to you________it

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The _______ hunter has many interesting _______.

    A. experience; experiences B. experienced; experience

    C. experienced; experiences D. experiences; experienced

  • 3、According to the guide ______ living on Mars, there is traffic ______ air pollution.

    A.to; of

    B.of; without

    C.to; without

    D.of; of

  • 4、—Do you think it's going to rain this afternoon?

    . We're just planning to have a picnic later this afternoon.

    A.I hope not

    B.I expect to.

    C.Yes, it was.

    D.No, I won't

  • 5、—It's nearly lunch time, how about having some noodles and dumplings?

    —________.

    A.You're welcome

    B.That's all right

    C.That's nice of you

    D.That sounds good

  • 6、I don’t think the movie is interesting. ________, I fell asleep when I was watching it.

    A.In fact

    B.In this way

    C.In short

  • 7、﹣How often do you have a school trip this term?

    ﹣_____.Since several accidents happened to some schools,all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop.

    A.Always   B.Hardly ever

    C.Sometimes   D.Often

     

  • 8、—It is too cold here.

    —Let’s burn some wood to keep warm.

    A.put …out fire

    B.set…on fire

    C.make…shine

  • 9、Your suggestions _______ his needs so much that he was _________ with you.

    A. satisfying; satisfying   B. satisfied; satisfied   C. satisfied; satisfy   D. satisfy; satisfied

  • 10、—She’s never been to Shanghai, _______?

    —________. And she wishes to go there again.

    A.is she; Yes

    B.is she; No

    C.has she; Yes

    D.has she; No

  • 11、—Welcome to my hometown,   very beautiful city. Have you ever been here?

    — Sure. I visited the city three years ago, so this is my   time here.

    A.a, the second B.the, third C.a, second

  • 12、Ang Lee ________ for a lifetime achievement (成就) award by Oscar.

    A.praises

    B.is praised

    C.has praised

  • 13、---Could you tell me _____?----Oh ,she is a nurse .

    A. who is she   B. what does she do   C. who she is   D. what she is

  • 14、I’ve come to the ______ that Lydia is the right person to make friends with. She is friendly, helpful and honest.

    A. information B. direction C. conclusion D. invitation

  • 15、Can you tell me ____________________?

    A. When do you usually have breakfast   B. What do you think of this magazine

    C. Why you put off the party   D. why are you interested in chatting on line

     

  • 16、The experiment about gene-edited (基因编辑) babies ________ much debate among the public in the past few months.

    A.caused

    B.will cause

    C.causes

    D.has caused

  • 17、How the pyramids were built is still a mystery.

    A. exciting B. voluntary C. a shame D. unknown

  • 18、Last year, Jimmy had his ________ vacation in Sanya.

    A.ten day

    B.ten day’s

    C.ten-day

    D.ten-days

  • 19、We didn't enjoy the day _________ the weather was so bad.

    A.if B.or C.but D.because

  • 20、—Jack must be in his office, I think.

    —No, he   be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.

    A. needn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. mustn't

  • 21、________ the teachers in our school is about 200 and three fourth of them are ______ teachers.

    A. A number of; woman B. The number of; woman

    C. A number of; women D. The number of; women

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。

    A: Hello, 1?

    B: Hello, this is Tom speaking.

    A: How are you now?

    B: I'm very happy but nervous, because we'll have an exam after returning to school tomorrow.

    A: 2. I'm sure you can make it.

    B: 3.

    A: By the way, every class will be divided into two classes. Some classes will go to another school. Do you know 4?

    B: It's not far from our school. Maybe it's only ten minutes' walk.

    A: That's great. See you tomorrow.

    B: 5 .

  • 23、我不会拒绝帮助一位老朋友。

    I wouldn’t________ ________help an old friend

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Nidhi Arora used to be the HR manager of a large Indian company. After sitting on lots of job interviews, she noticed a serious problem. Today’s young people are very clever. They do well in exams. However, they know little about current affairs(时事). This is because they almost never read newspapers.

    In Arora’s opinion, understanding what is happening around the world is important. It helps young people know what they need to do: What does the world need? Could I create that?

    However, there was another problem. The newspapers adults read use difficult language. None could be given to a child. Arora decided to make a four-page paper for kids on her own. With encouragement from many mothers, the Children’s Post was born in 2017.

    The paper covers a wide number of topics, including international affairs, environment, technology and history. Readers can also find puzzles, poems, short stories and cartoons in the paper. Arora has managed to put together a team of seven editors. The editors decide the content. Sometimes, they ask their readers what they want to read more of and change accordingly. The completed copy then reaches Arora for further edits. She makes sure the facts and grammar are correct and that the language is simple.

    Today, the Children’s Post is the only daily newspaper for children in India. More than 3,500 copies are sold every day. Arora is always thinking about improving her paper. She hopes every kid in India could develop the habit of reading newspapers.

    1What did Nidhi Arora find after sitting on lots of job interviews?

    A.That many children were not interested in school.

    B.That there was no newspaper for children in India.

    C.That many young people were having difficulty finding good jobs.

    D.That young people knew little about what was happening around the world.

    2Why does Arora think understanding current affairs is important?

    A.Because it can help young people focus on their studies.

    B.Because it can help young people know what they need to do.

    C.Because it can help young people invent new things.

    D.Because it can raise young people’s interest in new technologies.

    3What does the underlined word “content” (in Paragraph 4) probably mean?

    A.The level of difficulty of the articles.

    B.All the things that the paper includes.

    C.The number of pagers that the paper has.

    D.The quality of pictures that the paper uses.

    4As an editor of the Children’s Post, what does Arora mainly focus on these days ?

    A.Writing articles for the paper.

    B.Checking the facts and grammar.

    C.Making sure the language isn’t simple.

    D.Asking readers what they want to read.

    5What does Arora mainly want to do by editing and improving the Children’s Post ?

    A.To help Indian children improve their English.

    B.To attract talented young people to her company.

    C.To realize her dream of becoming a famous woman in India.

    D.To help Indian children develop the habit of reading newspapers.

  • 25、   Many people say that the United States is a paradise for the children, a struggling field for the youth and a tomb for the aged. However, the situation is quite different in Australia. Different people have their own ways for enjoyment and their own worlds of pastime.

    Most children often work hard in school since they have to face various exams. After school they do not want to confine themselves to books any more. Instead, they put aside their schoolbags at home and sneak quickly to some quiet street comers for their games. Bigger children like to shoulder their large kites to some steep cliffs, and jump to fly in the sky with their kites.

    Some old people often get up early in the morning and go to parks to do newspaper reading. After breakfast, they come to horse races, dog races and sometimes car races for betting. If he wins, he will feed himself a good dinner. In the evening, they stay at home, watching TV sometimes with grandchildren. Some of the aged also enjoy fishing and gardening.

    Young people prefer to go outing for holidays. At the weekends, they go to the seashore for swimming or to the forest for hunting and camping, or mountainous areas for picnicking. Then in the evenings on Sundays, they start their long bumper-to-bumper drive back on the highways. Nobody seems in a hurry.

    The Australian government also encourages its people to have more relaxation after work. Sometimes, certain kind of financial help is distributed to people going on holidays and public holidays are purposely set on Monday or Friday so that Australians may have a longer weekend for enjoyment. They think people can work better only after they get a full relaxation. And it grows out of this idea that relaxation comes the top priority(优先权)for enjoyment in Australia.

    1According to many people’s opinion, which of the following is NOT true?

    A.All people in the US live a desirable life.

    B.The competition among American young people is fierce.

    C.The life of the American old people is very terrible.

    D.Children in America are extremely happy.

    2Australia is different from America because Australia   .

    A.is not a paradise for children

    B.is not a struggling field for the youth

    C.is not a tomb for the aged

    D.has different worlds for different people

    3There is an idea of enjoyment priority in Australia because   .

    A.enjoyment is more important than other aspects of life

    B.a full relaxation will make people work better

    C.enjoyment can make people happy

    D.Australian people are lazy

    4The underlined part can be replaced by “   ”.

    A.adjust themselves to B.prevent themselves from

    C.limit themselves to D.satisfy themselves with

  • 26、   We all know that recycling rubbish is very important. But sometimes it is not so convenient (方便的)when we can't find a recycling bin anywhere.

    Now a team of middle school students from the US has solved that problem by designing their Recycling Bin app (应用程序).This app encourages people to recycle. It provides users with a map of local recycling centers. And it allows them to save places as favorites on it. This app also reminds (提醒) users to recycle.

    The group of nine sixth-graders is from STEM Center Middle School. They came up with the idea as part of a school project for the Verizon Innovative App Competition. Their school provided after-class app training. It gave 10 teams Samsung tablets (平板) as prizes.

    The competition wanted to develop students' interest in science. In this competition, students showed an app design that could solve a problem in their school or city. The nine students came up with the idea for Recycling Bin when they saw a need for more recycling.

    We thought that this would really help a lot of people”, Jaden Hilkemann, 12, told Time For ids.

    They kept their design easy so that anyone could use it. Now the free Recycling Bin app has been put into use in the Google Play store for Android phones or tablets.

    I was so excited when it went up at the app store," Seralyn Blake, 12, said, “A lot of my family members downloaded our app. It was pretty cool."

    1The underlined (划线的) word "bin” probably means in Chinese.

    A.储物室 B.工作坊 C.垃圾箱 D.加油站

    2The Recycling Bin app is helpful for people to _______

    A.produce less waste B.find recycling centers

    C.divide the rubbish D.keep a healthy environment

    3The Verizon Innovative App Competition was held to______

    A.encourage people to recycle B.meet people's need for recycling

    C.offer students app training D.develop students' Interest in science

    4Seralyn Blake's words showed that_____.

    A.he was surprised at the result

    B.he was proud of their design

    C.their design has been used widely

    D.their design can be downloaded for free

    5What is probably the best title for the passage?

    A.A Winning App B.Special Way to Recycle

    C.Time for Recycling D.Cool Apps Improving Life

  • 27、   Imagine a man who cannot read or write. Now imagine that same man creating a brand new alphabet (字母表). It sounds impossible, doesn’t it? Yet that is exactly what one man did—a man named Sequoyah.

    Born around 1770 in America, Sequoyah was a Cherokee (切罗基人). Like other Native Americans (美国土著) of that time, he could neither read nor write. He noticed, though, how white people wrote to one another on pieces of paper. They often used these “talking leaves”, as some Native Americans called them, to communicate.

    Back then, the Cherokee had no way to write down words in their own language. Sequoyah believed it was essential for the Cherokee to have a system of writing. So, in 1809, he set out to create an alphabet that the Cherokee could use to do just that.

    Sequoyah started by drawing pictures, with each one symbolizing (代表) a different word or idea. He soon realized that writing sentences using pictures would be much too difficult. Sequoyah decided to try a different way. He began to develop symbols to stand for the sounds, or syllables (音节), that made up words. Twelve years later, he completed a system of writing with 86 different symbols. Each one stood for a different syllable in the Cherokee language. The symbols could easily be put together to form words. Soon thousands of Cherokee were able to read and write in their own language.

    Sequoyah’s work did not end there, however. He helped to set up a print shop and began publishing (出版) a bilingual newspaper in both Cherokee and English. In later years, Sequoyah became a political leader (政治领袖) among the Cherokee.

    Sequoyah died in 1843, but many Cherokee of today still use the alphabet he invented. Thanks to him, the Cherokee now have a written history that will never be forgotten.

    1What do the underlined words “talking leaves” refer to?

    A.Paper with words on them. B.Leaves with words on them.

    C.Paper with pictures on them. D.Leaves with pictures on them.

    2The underlined word “essential” is closest in meaning to “ ”.

    A.strange B.lucky C.difficult D.important

    3When did Sequoyah complete his system of writing?

    A.In 1770. B.In 1809. C.In 1821. D.In 1843.

    4What did Sequoyah do right after he completed his system of writing?

    A.He began to learn English. B.He worked as a political leader.

    C.He helped to start a newspaper. D.He improved his drawing skills.

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Sequoyah’s alphabet is still being used today.

    B.Sequoyah read many books when he was small.

    C.Sequoyah’s family moved to America around 1770.

    D.Sequoyah’s system of writing included pictures and syllables.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   The salmon(大马哈鱼) is a very strange fish. It is born in a river. But the young salmon takes two years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean. For a1 two years, it lives in the sea and becomes fully grown. Then it returns to the river where it was b2

    A grown-up salmon w3 about 25 pounds and is nearly three feet long. The female salmon will not lay the eggs in the Pacific Ocean. When it is almost time to lay them, both male and female salmon begin a great journey.

    Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born. A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began, yet it is able to r4 to that place. As the salmon swim, larger fish attack them. The salmon are food for some other fish. Some are c5by fishermen.

    The salmon that are left k6 swimming. After they enter the rivers, they head upstream(向上游). If rocks and waterfalls are i7 their way, the salmon leap() over them. A salmon can leap up a fall as high as ten feet. It leaps by swimming at full speed under the water and then r8 to the surface(表面). Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscle. It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon f9 for fast swimming, turning quickly and leaping high out of the waterSome reach their river in summer; others in early autumn. They have come hundreds, even thousands of miles and it has t10 them weeks and even months

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空:

    Early every morning, a shepherd(牧羊人) took his sheep out into the fields to eat grass and then he would sit down under a tree. Sometimes, while_______  his sheep, he would sleep for a short time. After the sheep were _______ , he would walk back home with them.

    One day, the shepherd saw a  _______ watching his sheep. It was standing some distance away. At first, the shepherd stood on guard _______  the wolf. He thought he would have a _______  with the enemy. He kept a strict watch over its movement. But the wolf did _______  . When the shepherd walked back home with his sheep, the wolf _______  followed them.

    This continued for a few days. The shepherd would find the wolf waiting near the _______  every morning, but it _______  watched and didn't catch any sheep. By and by, the shepherd  _______  less and less about the wolf. After a few days he even began to look forward to   _______ the wolf.

    One day, _______ the sheep were eating, the shepherd was called back home. He left the sheep in the fields and went home  _______ . When he came back, what did he find? The wolf had_______ most of his sheep. The dead sheep were everywhere.

    The shepherd was regretful(后悔的). "It is my _______  ,"he cried. "After all, I entrusted(托付) my sheep to a wolf!"

    【1】A. watching   B. finding    C. seeing   D. showing

    【2】A. tired     B. bored   C. full   D. free

    【3】A. dog   B. child   C. tiger     D. wolf

    【4】A. after     B. against  C. before   D. without

    【5】A. fight   B. word     C. game   D. meal

    【6】A. everything B. something C. anything  D. nothing

    【7】A. happily B. quietly   C. excitedly D. noisily

    【8】A. mountain     B. river C. fields      D. house

    【9】A. already   B. just     C. also     D. even

    【10】A. talked  B. wondered   C. thought   D. worried

    【11】A. seeing B. catching C. feeling   D. touching

    【12】A. while   B. until   C. after   D. since

    【13】A. instead   B. alone   C. already    D. still

    【14】A. beaten B. stolen   C. killed     D. found

    【15】A. chance B. excuse     C. fault(错)   D. Decision

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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