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克拉玛依2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

    He felt very________(disappoint)because he missed the beginning of the concert

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Will you come to the dinner party?

    —I won’t come unless Jenny __________, too.

    A. will be invited   B. was invited   C. invited   D. is invited

  • 3、In some way, success depends on ________ we have a good teamwork.

    A.that

    B.whether

    C.why

    D.how

  • 4、—Does the project need further discussion?

    —Sure. It’s an important project. ________.

    A.Many hands make light work

    B.Better late than never

    C.We can’t be too careful

    D.We can’t take it into our heads

  • 5、--- Where is your mother?

    --- She ______ Australia and she ______ Sydney for two weeks.

    A. has been to; has been in   B. has been to; has been to

    C. has gone to; has been in   D. has gone to; has been to

     

  • 6、 —Do you know _________?

    —Yes, in two days.

    A. when will Mr. Li come back

    B. how long Mr. Li will come back

    C. how soon will Mr. Li come back 

    D. how soon Mr. Li will come back

     

  • 7、—How was the weather yesterday ?

    —It was terrible. It rained_______. People could _______  go out.

    A. hardly ; hardly B. hard;  hard C. hard; hardly

  • 8、My American friend Millie is quite interested in Nanjing. She wonders _______.

    A. when was the Confucius Temple built   B. that Nanjing was very rich in ancient times

    C. How high is the Purple Mountain   D. who built Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum

     

  • 9、Jane ________ his friend's invitation to a dinner party because of an important meeting.

    A.cut down B.turned down C.wrote down D.pulled down

  • 10、 ________ does it take you to do the dishes after dinner every day?

    For about 20 minutes.

    A.How soon B.How often C.How much D.How long

  • 11、Nearly two-thirds of dogs are lucky enough to _______ a gift from their masters for their birthday and Christmas.

    A. raise   B. record   C. receive   D. reply

     

  • 12、--- Susan often goes to school without breakfast

    --- Really? No wonder she ___________ in the PE class this morning.

    A. passed out B. passed by C. passed away

  • 13、—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.

    —You’ve got the point. Her beauty is words.

    A.over

    B.above

    C.beyond

    D.without

  • 14、You ___ make too much progress in your spoken English, as you will go abroad for further study soon.

    A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t

  • 15、—________we hold a graduation party next Saturday?

    —All right.That's a good idea.

    A.May B.Must C.Will D.Shall

  • 16、To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of______ as soon as possible.

    A. beef B. biscuit C. carrot D. vegetable

  • 17、The students love the teachers ________ can make their lessons fun.

    A.whom B.who C.whose

  • 18、Which word doesn't have the same stress (重音) as the others?

    A.pollute B.exam C.become D.human

  • 19、The best way________English is to use it as often as you can

    Ato learn

    Blearning

    Clearn

    Dlearns

     

  • 20、— They have provided several ways to solve the problem.

    — Yes, we can choose________to start with.

    A.it B.this C.one

  • 21、—Is that your new math teacher Miss Li?

    —It ________ be her. She has gone to Beijing for a meeting.

    A.can’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.can

    D.must

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A: It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.

    B: 1

    A: I hope it stays like this.

    B:2

    A: Is the weather usually like this here?

    B: A bit hotter than today.

    A: 3

    B: It’s pretty cold and it often snows in winter.4

    A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.

    B: I hear it rains a lot.5

    A: Mmm, yes. It rains but not any more than other places.

    A.I hope so, too.

    B.What’s the weather like in winter?

    C.Is that true?

    D.I don’t think so.

    E.Thank you for your kindness.

    F.Yes, it’s really a nice and bright day.

    G.What about your hometown?

  • 23、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语补全对话。

    changed       the greatest person        created       the pioneer       discovered

    Daniel: Millie, who do you think is 【1】 in history?

    Millie: I think Chairman Mao is. He fought for the Chinese people. And he 【2】 the history of China. What about you, Daniel?

    Daniel: I’ve just read about Christopher Columbus. He 【3】 the new world called America. What about you, Simon?

    Simon: I think Thomas Edison is. He 【4】 more than 1,000 inventions.

    Sandy: I admire Qian Xuesen most. He was 【5】 of China’s space technology programme.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   When you feel sick, you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, and asks what you’ve been thinking about recently. When you leave, she gives you not only some medicine but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.

    Doctors and scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way they do are called psychologists (心理学家). They are starting to believe that your brain is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system ( ). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body. Stress can help us better understand this link(关联).

    Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. In fact, stress is necessary, so everybody has stress more or less. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body’s protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.

    When you feel stressed, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical thing that speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. And that’s what can do something bad to you. Therefore, how can you deal with stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can’t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.

    The link between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It’s important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious ( ) meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. You can go running or jogging or do aerobic(有氧的) dancing or work out at the gym.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    1What does a psychologists often do?

    A.Explain your nervous system like a teacher.

    B.Treat all your diseases and improve your abilities.

    C.Study your mind and try to explain your behavior.

    D.Encourage you to do things.

    2What does the underlined word “weaken” mean?

    A.减弱 B.保护 C.巩固 D.预防

    3How can we deal with the stress from the passage?

    A.Set up a plan to finish the things you need to do such as homework.

    B.Try to work things out with families or friends.

    C.Get enough sleep and do daily exercise.

    D.All above.

    4Which is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Everyone doesn’t need stress at all.

    B.Stress can make people more likely to catch diseases.

    C.We shouldn’t do any exercise if we are not under stress.

    D.We can always change the stressful situation.

    5What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.The causes of disease B.Introduce the psychologist

    C.Good ways to keep healthy. D.The connection between the body and brain.

  • 25、   The lift door opened slowly when we got to the top floor of the Eiffel Tower. My mom rushed out. She wasn’t interested in the views (风景). She just wanted air. If there’s one thing that scares my mom more than cramped (狭小的) spaces, it’s heights. When I caught up with her, she was pressing her body against a huge steel girder (). I couldn’t help but laugh.

      “What?” she said. “I… I’m having a great time.” “Yeah, I can tell. Let’s go,” I said.

    But she couldn’t move because she was so scared. Maybe we should have taken the Eiffel Tower off our “to do” list.

    “I know, Mom!” I shouted. “We can walk all the way down.” Before she could think about it, I took her arm and led her over to the stairs.

    Hoping to make her relaxed, I pulled out our Pairs guidebook and called out facts about the Tower as we made our way down: There are a total of 1,665 steps; the Tower is repainted every 7 years…

    Finally, after 30 minutes, we got down. I pushed at the gate. It didn’t move. I pushed again, still no movement. I tried again and again. Out of breath, I would almost cry. I hated being locked in!

    “Qu’est-ce que c’est la probleme?” a young French guard asked on the other side of the gate. I didn’t understand French. That made me panic (惊慌失措) more. I pushed at the door really hard—still nothing happened.

    The guard smiled now. He pointed up and said in English, “The sign. Read it.”

    I saw a sign above the gate. It said: “Tirer.” I looked at the guard. What did that mean? The guard told me, “It says, ‘Pull.’ ”

    I pulled the gate. It was opened easily. My face burned with embarrassment.

    “Karen, you really need to learn to relax,” my mom said, laughing.

    1Karen’s mom ran out of the lift quickly because   .

    A.she was afraid of heights B.she was afraid of cramped spaces

    C.she couldn’t wait to see the views D.she couldn’t wait to see her friend

    2When Karen saw her mom pressing her body against a steel girder, Karen felt it was  .

    A.surprising B.boring C.scary D.funny

    3What did Karen do to make her mom less afraid?

    A.She asked a guard for help. B.She told her mom an interesting story.

    C.She sat with her mom on the stairs for a while. D.She told her mom facts about the Eiffel Tower.

    4At last, Karen opened the gate .

    A.by pulling it B.by pushing at it

    C.with the help of her mom D.with the help of another tourist

    5Which is the best title for the passage?

    A.A kind guard B.Panic in Paris

    C.Our “to do” list in Paris D.Stairs of the Eiffel Tower

  • 26、When we walk our dog after school, we use energy(能源). When we do our homework, we also use energy. When we listen to music on the radio, we are using energy again.

    Energy has many different forms. We use electrical energy when we watch TV. The food we eat has chemical energy. Our bodies also use a kind of energy called motion to move. It is said that a person usually uses energy as much as 9.3 liters of oil every day.

    Energy is everywhere, but it’s not freely available. So what can we do to save energy? Let’s start from home. Here’s some advice.

    — Turn off the lights, computers, TV and other electrical things when you aren’t using them.

    — Take a short shower instead of a long one.

    — Lower the temperature setting on your water heater to save energy.

    — Don’t open the microwave door too often to check on your food. Every time you open it, you waste some heat energy.

    — Don’t open the door of your refrigerator very often. A refrigerator needs a lot of electricity to get cold again after you open it.

    1How many forms of energy are mentioned in the second paragraph?

    A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

    2In order to save energy at home, _________

    A. we had better take a short shower.

    B. we shouldn’t open the doors too often.

    C. we shouldn’t use electrical things during the daytime.

    D. lights, computers, TV and other electrical things should be turned off all the time.

    3Readers who like reading this article may also be interested in the information about ________.

    A. Top 10 Movies of April

    B. Top 10 Richest People of 2019

    C. Top 10 New Energy Cars of 2019

    D. Top 10 Greatest Scientists of 21 century.

  • 27、Nostalgia (乡愁)

    By YU guangzhong

    When I was young,   But later on,

    Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low, low grave(坟墓).

    Me on this side,   Me on this side,

    Mother on the other side.   And my mother inside.

    When I grew up, And at present,

    Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket.   Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait(海峡).

    Me on this side, Me on this side,

    Bride(新娘) on the other side. Mainland on the other side.

    1Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to________.

    A.find his boat ticket B.live with his bride

    C.look after his mother. D.show love to hometown in Mainland

    2In the poem, “stamp”, “ ticket”, “grave” and “strait” represent the poet’s________.

    A.good ideas for coming back home B.favourite things in different times

    C.wishes for Taiwan and the Mainland D.different feelings about homesickness

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Primary school children in the UK have little choice over what they eat for lunch. Either their parents p______their lunchbox, or they choose from only one or two options on a hot dinner menu. However, secondary schools let students make their own meal choices f_________.

    In the past, this has l_________ to problems. There is a 2004 survey called School Meals in Secondary Schools in England. It showed that many schools offered unhealthy menus. For example, on four or five days of the week, 76 percent of schools served chips and other potatoes c________ in oil, while 86 percent served high fat meals like burgers and chicken nuggets. And when offered such dishes, most students were p_________ them: 48 percent chose high fat main dishes; 48 percent chose chips or similar and 24 percent chose cakes or muffins (松饼). Fruit, fruit juice, vegetables and salads were the least p_________ choices.

    In this 2005 television series Jamie’s School Dinners, famous chef Jamie Oliver began working with school cooks on p_________ more healthy meals. At first, many students and parents were a_________ the idea. But the tide began to turn and Jamie’s campaign has led to a general improvement in nutritional standards for school meals.

    More recently, online systems like “Parent Pay” gives parents more c_________ over what their children are eating at school. They can s_________ daily spending limits and see exactly what their kids are buying each day.

    1p_______

    2f_______

    3l_______

    4c_______

    5p_______

    6p_______

    7p_______

    8a_______

    9c_______

    10s_______

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Hi, COVID-19,

    I am writing to express my concern over your influence in my world—the Earth.

    At first, I felt _______ about your arrival. No school is always good news. But little did I know that you were going to be so _______. You have been with us for more than a year now. Because of you, more than three _______ people have died. You have also _______ so many problems!

    Ever since you first _______ on Earth, many people have had to stay home. As a result, air quality in many cities across the world has greatly _______. However, you have also caused huge _______ in the amount of medical waste being produced—used masks, gloves and bottles of disinfectants (消毒剂).This has _______ endangered the environment.

    Secondly, you have caused economic _______ across the world. Many businesses have been ________. Lots of people have been out of work. In many cities, tourism has been ________.

    Moreover, you have harmed us socially. We have been too ________ to go outdoors to play with each other. Students all over the world have been affected. Poorer students have been forced even further ________ their better-off schoolmates.

    For humans like me, this unexpected ________ of COVID-19 has brought us too many difficulties.

    Thanks for having introduced yourself to us. Now, you should go. We cannot allow you to continue to do ________ it is you like and to cause any more harm to my world!

    Yours,

    Andy

    【1】

    A.sad

    B.happy

    C.worried

    D.crazy

    【2】

    A.kind

    B.surprising

    C.pleasant

    D.cruel

    【3】

    A.hundred

    B.thousand

    C.million

    D.billion

    【4】

    A.caused

    B.made

    C.produced

    D.passed

    【5】

    A.showed

    B.displayed

    C.appeared

    D.hit

    【6】

    A.changed

    B.improved

    C.encouraged

    D.cleaned

    【7】

    A.rush

    B.need

    C.habit

    D.increase

    【8】

    A.further

    B.less

    C.deeper

    D.quicker

    【9】

    A.danger

    B.competition

    C.harm

    D.cloud

    【10】

    A.closed

    B.escaped

    C.destroyed

    D.covered

    【11】

    A.fresh

    B.popular

    C.welcomed

    D.dead

    【12】

    A.strange

    B.afraid

    C.scary

    D.confident

    【13】

    A.before

    B.beside

    C.behind

    D.beyond

    【14】

    A.wave

    B.round

    C.season

    D.circle

    【15】

    A.however

    B.whoever

    C.wherever

    D.whatever

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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