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丽水2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The construction of the two new railway lines by now.

    A.have been completed B.has been completed C.has coompleted D.have completed

  • 2、The only thing ______ many of the papers pay their attention is the issue of decreasing tax for those low-income families.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.on which

    D.to which

  • 3、The 14th National Games ______ theme is "Games for all, together in mind and action" features a total of 54 sports including 595 events.

    A.that

    B.whose

    C.which

    D.where

  • 4、The passenger’s ________ of the accident was completely different from what the driver stated.

    A.version

    B.origin

    C.trend

    D.reality

  • 5、He is such _____! He is sure to ruin(毁坏)all the fun here if you invite him to the party.

    Aa wet blanket    Ba black sheep

    Ca white elephant   Da green finger

     

  • 6、---“You ought to have given them some advice.”

    --- “________, but who cared what I said?”

    A.So ought I

    B.So I ought

    C.So I have

    D.So I did

  • 7、One study shows __________  while our sense of sight is used too much, our senses of touch and smell have been ignored.

    A. whether   B. what

    C. if   D. that

     

  • 8、Tony and Sam are quite strict with themselves and I seldom find____of them late for class.

    A.either B.neither C.any D.all

  • 9、It's really _______ (amaze) to know that there're only seven bones in giraffes' long necks.

    A.amazingly B.amazed C.amazing D.amazement

  • 10、The guidelines aim to hold back the growing practice of young children _____ in a way that pushes them beyond what children at their age should learn.

    A.educated B.to educate C.being educated D.educating

  • 11、It is   in the USA to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.

    A. illegal   B. classical

    C. traditional   D. powerful

     

  • 12、—How does your mother like your presents for Mother’s Day?

    —Well, this sweater that one is fit for her. They’re too big.

    A.both; and

    B.either; or

    C.neither; nor

    D.not only; but also

  • 13、As we should know, animals are not necessarily ________ lower form of life than ________ man.

    A. a; the   B. the; the   C. a; /     D. /; /

     

  • 14、Though he only began his work 3 months ago, he is now a teacher that________ respect from parents and students.

    A.has gained

    B.are gained

    C.have gained

    D.is gained

  • 15、— I’m afraid I’ve broken the chair. —__________, I can easily get it fixed.

    A. Excuse me   B. Never mind

    C. Go ahead   D. You’re welcome.

     

  • 16、The plane_______before Mary set off to the airport.

    A.took off

    B.taking off

    C.is taking off

    D.had taken off

  • 17、You will sound more polite if you ask _____________ a question.

    A. in favor of   B. in the shape of

    C. in the form of   D. in honor of

     

  • 18、You should care about your friends when they are in a difficult ________. They need your help and love.

    A.difference

    B.explanation

    C.situation

    D.influence

    E.experience

  • 19、He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ________at a hotel for the night.

    A.putting up

    B.putting away

    C.putting on

    D.putting out

  • 20、 The couple felt most angry about the way _____ the waiter of the hotel treated them.

    A. by which   B. in which

    C. for which   D. with which

     

  • 21、After suffering a heart attack,the famous star was pronounced dead, ________ a tragic end to the world’s most popular entertainer.

    A.being marked

    B.marked

    C.marking

    D.having marked

  • 22、Mike insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and______ free.

    A.did; set

    B.had done; be set

    C.do; should be set

    D.had done; must be set

     

  • 23、It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that ____ how serious the pollution was.

    A.did the villagers realize B.made the villagers realize

    C.the villagers realized D.realized the villagers.

  • 24、How can you expect to win confidence of the people _______ you come to them with clean hands?

    A.or

    B.if

    C.unless

    D.but

  • 25、I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.

    A.which B.what C.that D.when

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Smithsonian Summer Camp Is Back!

    Kids can spend the summer at the Smithsonian—in person and online, which is different from other camps.

    Camp

    Smithsonian Associates offers one-of-a-kind learning experiences that spark the imagination.

    The Smithsonian’s world is a super wide and exciting one. And for curious and adventurous kids, there’s no better place to be than right in the middle of it with Smithsonian Summer Camp. Whether on the National Mall or virtually from your home or vacation getaway, camps offer 1st through 11th graders one-of-a-kind opportunities to connect with the Smithsonian’s museums and research-and meet the people behind it all. A creative and experienced team of instructors have designed age appropriate (适龄的) content that gives new life to the Smithsonian, its history, and its collections. Kids also can talk to experts. Through visits to museums and creating projects and artworks, campers explore Smithsonian-focused themes including the natural world, space, art, design, history, world cultures, and so much more.

    Live, interactive camps allow kids entering kindergarten through 11th grade to explore Smithsonian collections and themes during specially designed sessions presented on Zoom.

    How to reply

    Registration (登记) opens late in this month,but right now you can view the complete listings of in-person and online camps, create or update your account, and sign up for e-mail alerts (提醒) on camp updates. And a gift ticket for a sure-to-be memorable Smithsonian summer experience can be bought for any young person in your life.

    Rights and interests

    Smithsonian National Associate Membership Benefits Include:

    Smithsonian Magazine—Save 84% off the newsstand price.

    All profits support the members. Ninety-nine percent of membership dues (会费) are allocated for Smithsonian. Member benefits may vary, Smithsonian environmental protection handbags supplies are free for members but limited. The Smithsonian Summer Camp is usually held three times a year, but occasionally four times, which meets the needs of fans who like camping.

    Contact

    +852 2533 3565

    【1】What is special about Smithsonian summer camp?

    A.It is fit for kids with different ages.

    B.It can encourage children’s imagination.

    C.Children can attend it through Internet.

    D.Children can get learning experiences.

    【2】Which word can best describe the Smithsonian summer camp?

    A.Cheap.

    B.Colourful.

    C.Advanced.

    D.Boring.

    【3】Which of the following is the right of Smithsonian members?

    A.Getting cheaper Smithsonian Magazine.

    B.Sharing most of the membership dues.

    C.Getting many environmental protection handbags.

    D.Making Smithsonian meet most of their needs.

  • 27、Recently, more than 100 Asian elephants made their way across The Mall in front of London’s Buckingham Palace. However, they weren’t live animals. These life—sized elephant sculptures were handmade by native community members from the jungles of Tamil Nadu in South India.

    The environmental art exhibition is called CoExistence. It was headed by Elephant Family and The Real Elephant Collective, a British charity and non—profit socio—environmental enterprise aimed at raising awareness(意识)for the Indian elephant. Meant as a response to the increasing conflict between humans and animals, the exhibition’s goal is to start a movement of global empathy(同情)for members of the animal kingdom who, like the powerful elephant,   have found themselves sharing natural habitats(栖息地)with fast—growing human populations.

    The sculptures are made with an invasive weed called Iantana, whose removal benefits the wildlife in protected areas, and pleasant smells transport people to the Nilgiri Hills of Southern India where the elephants begin their migration(迁徙). Flying alongside the elephants are sculpted groups of bird species that have been declared extinct or endangered in the UK, such as the nightingale, curlew, dalmatian pelican and turtle dove.

    The project helps display this unique time in history when the worldwide reduction in human activity from COVID—19 has had an overall positive effect on certain areas of wildlife species around the planet.

    “Today marks the first significant step on the animals’ 13,000—mile migration around the world. Over the past three years, many countries have gone through lockdown,” said Ruth Ganesh, a co—founder of The Real Elephant Collective. “Brought about by worrying situations, this great pause is providing key guidance on how to best share space with animals on our crowded planet. The elephants are here to tell their story about the inspiring ways we can coexist(共处)with all the other living beings that make our world magical—from monkeys to tigers”.

    【1】What might be the exhibition’s goal according to the text?

    A.To raise funds for elephants’ habitats

    B.To inspire new researches into elephants.

    C.To remind people to live in peace with elephants.

    D.To build the awareness of environmental protection.

    【2】How can COVID—19 have a positive effect on certain wild species?

    A.By reducing human activities.

    B.By killing some invasive weeds.

    C.By contributing to their migration.

    D.By stopping trade between countries.

    【3】What does the underlined word “pause” refer to in the last paragraph?

    A.Migration.

    B.Guidance.

    C.Lockdown.

    D.Movement.

    【4】Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

    A.Benefits of Covid—19 to wild animals

    B.Life—sized elephant sculptures in London

    C.Elephant migration from India to London

    D.Awareness of improving our crowded planet

  • 28、People in different places have very different ideas about what to eat. In our country, for example, people from the south like to eat rice while people in the north love dumplings or noodles. In Hunan or Sichuan, hot food is people’s favorite; however, people in Shanghai or Suzhou eat sweet dish almost every day.

    But even if people live in the same part of the country, their tastes (口味) are not always the same. Old people and young ones have different tastes; men and women also have their different preferences (喜好). In a restaurant, some customs order thick and heavy soup, while others drink thin and clear one. A few people only eat vegetables. They do not eat fish or chicken at all!

    So it is not easy for restaurants to meet the needs of all customers (顾客). To make more money, the restaurants in cities try their best to cook different kinds of foods.

    【1】What do people from the south like to eat?

    A.Noodles.

    B.Dumplings.

    C.Rice.

    D.Bread.

    【2】What kind of food do you think He Jiong in the TV program The Happy Camp perhaps likes to eat?

    A.Hot food.

    B.Sweet food.

    C.Salty food.

    D.Cold food.

    【3】Do people in the same part always have the same tastes?

    A.No, they don’t.

    B.Yes, they do.

    C.Sorry, I don’t know.

    D.Yes, of course.

    【4】Why do restaurants try their best to cook different kinds of foods?

    A.To make more money.

    B.To meet more people.

    C.To be good at cooking.

    D.To get enough customers.

  • 29、Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every walking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:

    Schedule yearly exams.

    【1】 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.

    Protect against UV rays .

    Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses. 【2】 Give your eyes a break.

    Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 【3】 Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

    【4】.

    As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.

    Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses.

    Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 【5】

    Otherwise: you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.

    A.Eat your greens.

    B.Eye care should begin early in life.

    C.They can properly protect your eyes.

    D.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.

    E.Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.

    F.Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear.

    G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、As families across Hampshire, a village in Britain, opened their homes to Ukrainian refugees (乌克兰难民), Jennie Maizels began a new chapter in her life.

    On watching news report of people________ from Ukraine for a place to live in, Jennie had no________ in becoming a host family and presented her________ to Homes for Ukraine, a Facebook group, through which Marilia was________ to her.

    Marilia arrived at Jennie’s house on an April sunny day when all the daffodils (水仙花) ________. It was like everywhere was saying “welcome”. Jennie even arranged a(n) ________ Ukrainian Easter party for Marilia in her garden. Naturally, there was much for Marilia to________ to, such as the driving on the left and the language. ________ since Jennie downloaded the translation app on Marilia’s phone, it had been amazing to see how her English had________.

    Besides, Marilia was welcomed with open arms by the neighbors. “As soon as Marilia arrived, I phoned a local bar whose landlady was just________. She immediately offered Marilia work and paid a good________.” Jennie recalled. Jennie’s action had a huge amount of________ on the neighbors. ________, they invited Marilia for tea and cake in their houses.

    Jennie was________ more people to consider________, since this had been so enriching and could make life fuller and happier.

    【1】

    A.heading

    B.going

    C.settling

    D.escaping

    【2】

    A.wish

    B.hesitation

    C.desire

    D.excuse

    【3】

    A.application

    B.gift

    C.intention

    D.plan

    【4】

    A.corresponded

    B.sent

    C.matched

    D.decided

    【5】

    A.came out

    B.stood out

    C.came across

    D.died out

    【6】

    A.individual

    B.traditional

    C.fashionable

    D.available

    【7】

    A.apply

    B.adopt

    C.admit

    D.adapt

    【8】

    A.Moreover

    B.Thus

    C.Therefore

    D.However

    【9】

    A.fastened

    B.progressed

    C.developed

    D.explored

    【10】

    A.calm

    B.unusual

    C.remarkable

    D.responsible

    【11】

    A.interest

    B.award

    C.wage

    D.benefit

    【12】

    A.influence

    B.difference

    C.attack

    D.stress

    【13】

    A.Ultimately

    B.Surprisingly

    C.Undoubtedly

    D.Frequently

    【14】

    A.advising

    B.pressing

    C.suggesting

    D.allowing

    【15】

    A.supporting

    B.appealing

    C.hosting

    D.funding

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed at the 1? Or the soft background music?

    But have you ever noticed the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is 2 to be no. But while a shop’s scent(香味)may not be 3 compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is proving to be an increasingly powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.

    A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which 4 through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customer’s 5 to purchase increased by 80 percent.

    When it comes to the best shopping streets in Paris, scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sale. That is 6 because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.

    Some years ago, the 7 for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants’ 8 attitude and don’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afford displays. Now the rise of electronic commerce (ecommerce) has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks and mortar stores(实体店)can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. One brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a9. And scent is just one way to achieve this.

    Now, a famous store uses complex manmade smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department. Another department store has even opened a new lab, 10 customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是清流一中学生李华,明年你校要举行90周年(the 90th Anniversary)学校庆祝(celebration)活动,请你代表(on behalf of)学校给福建师大外教Tony 写一封信,邀请他参加校庆和交流活动,要点提示如下:

    1.时间:2018年9月10日早上9点开始;

    2.地点:清流一中新校区足球场;

    3.活动安排:潘校长讲话;师生表演(performance);参观新学校;与师生交流等。

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Tony,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

     

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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