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攀枝花2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、—Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick?

    —The one_____red hair.

    A.in

    B.over

    C.of

    D.with

  • 2、一Excuse me, can I use your computer to type a report?

    一You________ have my computer if you take good care of it.

    A.shall

    B.might

    C.should

    D.need

  • 3、Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.

    A.spot B.dismiss

    C.distinguish D.shelter

  • 4、It is estimated that hopefully about 0. 5 billion families_______5G terminals by 2025, when there is a sharp drop in price.

    A.have used

    B.will have used

    C.will be using

    D.are using

  • 5、___________ its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

    A.When compared B.Compared to C.To be compared D.Comparing

  • 6、Without coconuts, most of the tropical islands in the South Pacific ________ uninhabitable for both animals and people.

    A.must have remained B.may have remained

    C.need have remained D.would have remained

  • 7、If you want to lead a happy life, you’d better learn to accept life ______ it is.

    A. as B. that

    C. which D. where

  • 8、Diligence and self-discipline are ________ need to make it to our ideal university in the near future, especially at this particular moment.

    A.all that B.all what C.that all D.what all

  • 9、The British romantic poet William Wordsworth grew up in the Lake District,which was a great ________ of inspiration for his poems.

    A.discovery

    B.form

    C.source

    D.symbol

  • 10、Wu Lei is the only Chinese player   has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.

    A. who   B. which

    C. whose   D. whom

  • 11、In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m. many people have gone home.

    A.whose time B.that

    C.on which D.by which time

  • 12、--Has James finished his report on his Enquiry Learning yet?

    --I’m not sure. She _________ on it last week.

    A. was working  B. has worked  C. worked D. had worked

     

  • 13、Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop   you begin to feel any pain.

    A. in order that B. even if

    C. ever since D. as soon as

  • 14、As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic.

    A.seized

    B.fascinated

    C.impressed

    D.embarrassed

  • 15、After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground.

    A. came out   B. came down   C. came on   D. came up

     

  • 16、 Over 1.8 million of Hong Kong’s residents have sent out a clear message against the movement ______ they want an end to disorders and a return to normal life.

    A. what B. that   C. which D. where

     

  • 17、Chinese medical teams have made tremendous to contain the spread of Covid-19.

    A.appointments B.headlines C.sacrifices D.compromises

  • 18、A painting by Vincent Van Gogh was stolen on _______ would have been the Dutch master’s 167th birthday.

    A.that

    B.when

    C.what

    D.which

  • 19、Beijing’s new international airport   into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.

    A. being put   B. to be put

    C. put   D. to put

  • 20、--- Can you introduce me a high quality machine?

    --- My pleasure. _______ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular.

    A.Handled B.To handle C.Handling D.Being handled

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   As a famous doctor, Sigmund Freud has problems telling his left from his right. He writes in his diary: I do not know whether it is obvious to other people which is their own or other’s right or left. In my case, I have to think which is my right and no organic feeling tells me. To make sure which is my right hand, I have to make a few writing movements quickly.

    Neuroscientist Eric Chudler at the University of Washington referred to a recent study where 71 of 364 (19.5 percent) college professors and 311 of 1,185 (26.2 percent) college students said that they occasionally, frequently or all of the time had difficulty when they had to quickly identify right from left. Chudler told The Washington Post that 95 percent of the 3,719 people who tried his test reported more difficulty with left/right than with up/down.

    In most cases, left/right confusion is rarely a big deal. But knowing your directions obviously can be critical if you’re a surgeon or a pilot. That’s why in key situations, there are plans in place to minimize(使减到最少)the chance of problems. In a health care situation, someone may write “not this leg” on a limb(肢), for example. And in the air, because distractions(分心)can cause any number of errors, pilots must avoid all non—essential conversation during the critical phases of flight.

    Experts say that right/left confusion doesn’t mean you’re not smart. But scientists aren’t totally sure what causes the right/left confusion. There does, however, seem to be a link between right/left confusion and brain lateralization(偏侧性)—the fact that the right and left halves of the brain each control unique functions.

    There may, however, be an association with gender(性别). Several studies have found that women are more likely than men to say they are sometimes unable to distinguish between their right and their left. But some researchers say that’s only because women are more likely than men to admit they may have a problem.

    1According to Sigruund Freud’s diary, he   .

    A.can’t tell the right directly

    B.doesn’t know which is his right hand

    C.is more foolish than other people

    D.isn’t satisfied with his organic feeling

    2Eric Chudler mentions the numbers in Paragraph 2 to tell us that   .

    A.it is easy to tell up from down

    B.left/right is as important as up/down

    C.many people have trouble with left/right

    D.most people can judge left/right easily

    3Which of the following may be the important moment of flight according to the text?

    A.When the plane is taking off.

    B.When the plane is coming down.

    C.When the pilot is talking with others.

    D.When the pilot is judging the directions.

    4Where can you probably read the text?

    A.In a private diary. B.In a science fiction.

    C.In a latest newspaper. D.In a fashion magazine.

  • 22、Volunteering at Mount Vernon

    Open 365 days of the year,Mount Vernon is the most popular historic estate in America. The purpose of the volunteer program is to help protect the historic property. The program has been in existence for nearly 30 years and consists of about 300 active volunteers contributing their time and expertise in almost all of Mount Vernon’s departments.

    Volunteers:

    Must be 16 years or older.

    Must contribute at least 25 hours per year to remain active.

    Volunteer Activities

    Guest Services

    Mount Vernon hosts a million-plus visitors. This would not be possible without the assistance of volunteers. Volunteers’ duty is to interact with a wide range of visitors to assess their interests for their visit to Mount Vernon and welcome warmly each guest who comes through the estate’s main gate.

    Qualifications:

    Good interpersonal skills

    Ability to stand for up to four hours

    Completion of training related to the post

    Sewing Circle

    The sewing circle is ideal for people who enjoy making and restoring costuming for Mount Vernon’s historic trades and historic character personnel. Volunteers’ duty is to create and maintain authentic 18th-century style hand-sewn costume accessories(配饰).

    Qualifications:

    Sewing skills

    K-12 and Youth Programs

    Volunteers assist the Mount Vernon K-12 anl Youth Learning Team with a variety of programs. Among them,Hands-on-History,which provides visitors aged 3-10 an opportunity to discover George Washington’s Mount Vernon.

    Qualifications:

    Previous experience as a K-12 educator is desirable.

    Library

    Fred W.Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington opened in 2013.The library is a resource for scholars,students,and all those interested in George Washington,colonial America, and the Revolutionary and founding eras. Volunteers provide coverage for a large number of support tasks and often provide that all-important first impression for visitors to the library.

    Qualifications:

    Good interpersonal skills

    Experience in using Microsoft Office

    【1】What is a volunteer required to do in the“Guest Services”?

    A.Reply visitors’ complaints.

    B.Be friendly to visitors.

    C.Master basic computer skills.

    D.Stand for more than 4 hours.

    【2】Who is more suitable to be a volunteer in the K-12 and Youth Programs?

    A.A student over 16 years old.

    B.A graduate from an art college.

    C.A woman with sewing skills.

    D.A retired high school teacher.

    【3】What do the four volunteer activities have in common?

    A.They aim for preserving Mount Vernon.

    B.They are the most popular with visitors.

    C.They have business training for volunteers.

    D.They have been in existence for 30 years.

  • 23、Many people quote the phrase from Jane Jacobs that “there must be eyes on the street” to emphasize the relationship between urban safety and design. Jacobs’ views on urban safety were, in truth, far more complex than this phrase suggests. Her book The Death and Life of Great American Cities has become the basis of a worldwide movement to foster safer cities.

    Jacobs made an important contribution to our understanding of cities by linking the fear of crime and urban design. In a successful city district a person must feel personally safe on the street among all these strangers. It doesn’t take many incidents of violence on a city street to make people fear the street. And as they fear them, they use them less, which makes the streets still more unsafe.

    For Jacobs, eyes on the street came from stores and public places, including bars and restaurants along the sidewalks, street vendors and pedestrians. She recommended the installation of bright street lights to “sharpen every pair of eyes”.

    Jacobs widened her attention to urban safety in general, including parks and public housing projects. While most planners focus on the green benefits of parks, she argued against underused or dangerous parks. She observed that parks are successful when they encourage a range of activities and users.

    She emphasized design and management policies to encourage interaction at public housing sites. She suggest ed integrating public housing communities into existing street patterns and cultivating street activity by including businesses in the buildings. She opposed fencing and security guards, creating a sense of territory and isolating public housing residents from the wider community.

    Jacobs wrote about her experience of daily life in the city and urged planners to pay attention to how ordinary people actually use urban space. From her experience as a wife, mother, and resident in New York, she arrived at a more human vision of the city than the experts of the day did. Her concern about urban safety was visionary (有远见的), and her manner of looking at the city still offers a critical viewpoint for evaluating crime prevention and community safety strategies today.

    【1】Why does the writer mention the phrase quoted from Jane Jacobs in the first paragraph?

    A.To call readers’ attention to the phrase.

    B.To introduce Jane Jacobs’ book.

    C.To prove the popularity of Jane Jacobs’ book.

    D.To make the phrase better known.

    【2】According to Jacobs, what is a proper way to foster a successful city?

    A.Warning people of violence in streets.

    B.Encouraging different activities in parks.

    C.Employing security guards in the buildings.

    D.Introducing safety policies at public housing sites.

    【3】Where is the text probably from?

    A.A book review.

    B.A guidebook.

    C.An advertisement.

    D.A biography.

  • 24、   In our magazine’s document room, from the June 1920 issue, I discovered a piece, What Editors Do, by Hazel Miller. What she talks about caught my eye: The first World War and its ending just two years before.

    “During 1917 and 1918, when the World War was going, there was a huge demand for war material,” Miller writes. “Most magazines were carrying practically nothing but war stories. When the War ended in November, 1918, some editors still had a goodly supply of war fiction and articles—for which they had paid real money—on their hands, which most people by now are fed up with.”

    Her words have stuck with me for the past 12 months as we’ve weighed which COVID-19 stories to run and which to hold. I’m writing these words with thick snow outside my window, but they will reach you in the green of spring. Will you be vaccinated(接种疫苗) and tired of reading about COVID-19 then?

    We say writing is an art, and publishing is a business, but I worry we forget that publishing is also a gamble(赌博), Except for the immediate publication, everyone in the industry—agents, acquiring editors, magazine and journal editors, etc.—are betting on a story’s success in a future we cannot see. As is the nature of fortune telling, we are not so sure we will not occasionally lose: The 1920 editors sitting on a store of war stories no one wants, for example.

    With so many factors outside your control, and so much uncertainty in the industry, isn’t it better to have stories written from the heart that you are truly enthusiastic about rather than some to please an ever-changing publishing market?

    My future reader, it’s my hope that this issue finds you this spring doing just that: Writing the stories you need to tell—and the ones that will delight your own future readers for years to come.

    【1】What does the writer probably do?

    A.A journalist.

    B.An editor.

    C.A librarian.

    D.A historian.

    【2】What did Miller’s words suggest?

    A.The First World War shouldn’t have ended too soon.

    B.Some editors would make a great fortune by storing war material

    C.In the post-war years, people still enjoyed reading about war.

    D.Too much war material had been stored by some editors.

    【3】The writer find Miller’s words especially useful when_______.

    A.deciding which COVID-19 stories to publish

    B.writing during the winter months

    C.waiting for the green of spring

    D.expecting to be vaccinated

    【4】What is the writer’s message to the potential authors?

    A.To please the present publishing market.

    B.To learn the nature of fortune-telling

    C.To control as many factors as possible.

    D.To write from the heart for the future readers.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、I had reached the age of twenty-eight. Still, I _______ whether the letter from my past would make it to me, all these years later. It was a(n) _______writing task from when I was eighteen. The teacher collected our letters to our _______ selves in self-addressed envelope with stamps and _______ to mail them ten years later. But since so much time had passed, would he _______ remember?

    _________ the letter, I recalled giving my future self some advice. When you're eighteen Years old, twenty-eight seems like a _______age, but I wasn't feeling as mature as I believed my younger self had _______me to be.

    When the letter finally reached me, I opened it _______. It began, “How much do you bet this letter will never get to you? ” It continued to greet me casually ________we were having an IM (instant messaging) chat. As a senior in high school, facing the________SATS and college application, my eighteen-year-old self was so stressed! She was ________ not quite happy and hoped I wouldn't worry so much in the future, and that I wouldn't forget to be present and________my life!

    ________to my belief, my eighteen-year-old self did not have any demands of me, or expectations I might have ________ meet. Instead, she wrote, “I'll ________whatever you do. Even if you are not the one I'm imagining now, I'll ________ you, because maybe who I'm imagining is someone else, but you're not someone else, you're me.

    I was touched, and tears welled up in my eyes at this________ through time. I had put a lot of pressure on myself to be the best ________ of myself that I could be. However, I came to realize what I would have ________ in ten years would pale in comparison to how I'd feel and who I'd be.

    【1】

    A.believed

    B.bet

    C.considered

    D.doubted

    【2】

    A.easy

    B.tough

    C.urgent

    D.creative

    【3】

    A.inner

    B.happy

    C.future

    D.young

    【4】

    A.promised

    B.agreed

    C.permitted

    D.acknowledged

    【5】

    A.just

    B.still

    C.never

    D.always

    【6】

    A.Making comment on

    B.Thinking back on

    C.Making up for

    D.Giving a view of

    【7】

    A.grown-up

    B.happy

    C.made-up

    D.promising

    【8】

    A.allowed

    B.convince

    C.encouraged

    D.expected

    【9】

    A.calmly

    B.cautiously

    C.eagerly

    D.naturally

    【10】

    A.even if

    B.so that

    C.now that

    D.as if

    【11】

    A.appearing

    B.arriving

    C.approaching

    D.approving

    【12】

    A.apparently

    B.severely

    C.desperately

    D.slightly

    【13】

    A.value

    B.enjoy

    C.start

    D.earn

    【14】

    A.Contrary

    B.Natural

    C.Surprised

    D.Strange

    【15】

    A.tried to

    B.failed to

    C.managed to

    D.determined to

    【16】

    A.pass by

    B.drop by

    C.stand by

    D.come by

    【17】

    A.suspect

    B.support

    C.praise

    D.follow

    【18】

    A.self-acceptance

    B.self-service

    C.self-defense

    D.self-concern

    【19】

    A.identity

    B.image

    C.status

    D.version

    【20】

    A.finished

    B.treasured

    C.accomplished

    D.consumed

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你校英文报在举办题为My Favorite Sports Star的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:

    1. 运动明星介绍;

    2. 喜欢这位运动明星的理由。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 题目和首句已为你写好。

    My Favorite Sports Star

    As a fan of sports, I take many sports stars as my role models.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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